B1 adverb

मात्र

matra

Memorize It

Mnemonic

Imagine a MATTRESS (मात्र - maatr) that ONLY just fits in your tiny room. It's a tight squeeze!

Visual Association

Picture a single, lonely star in the vast night sky. It's *only* one star. Or, imagine a small child with *just* one toy.

Word Web

सिर्फ़ (sirf) - only, just केवल (keval) - only, merely अकेला (akela) - alone, only one एकमात्र (ekmatra) - only one, sole थोड़ा सा (thoda sa) - a little bit (implies 'just a little')

Challenge

Try using 'मात्र' in a sentence about something you have 'only' one of, or something that is 'just' a certain way. For example, 'मेरे पास मात्र एक किताब है।' (Mere paas maatr ek kitaab hai.) - 'I have only one book.'

Test Yourself 6 questions

multiple choice C2

Choose the most appropriate synonym for 'मात्र' in the following sentence: 'उसने मात्र दस रुपये दिए।'

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: केवल

In this context, 'मात्र' means 'only' or 'just', and 'केवल' is its closest synonym.

multiple choice C2

Which of the following sentences correctly uses 'मात्र' to convey a sense of limitation?

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: यह मात्र एक शुरुआत है। (This is just a beginning.)

The sentence 'यह मात्र एक शुरुआत है' effectively uses 'मात्र' to emphasize that something is merely a beginning, implying more to come, thus conveying limitation.

multiple choice C2

Identify the sentence where 'मात्र' is used to express a minimal quantity.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: तुम्हारे लिए मात्र एक छोटा सा उपहार है। (There is just a small gift for you.)

In this sentence, 'मात्र' emphasizes the smallness or minimal nature of the gift, aligning with the idea of a minimal quantity.

true false C2

The sentence 'वह मात्र बीस मिनट में आ गया।' (He arrived in just twenty minutes.) implies that his arrival was quicker than expected.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: True

The use of 'मात्र' here emphasizes the short duration, suggesting that twenty minutes is a remarkably quick time for his arrival.

true false C2

'मात्र' can be used interchangeably with 'बहुत' (very/much) in all contexts.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: False

'मात्र' means 'only' or 'just', indicating a limitation or minimal quantity. 'बहुत' means 'very' or 'much', indicating a large quantity or intensity. They are not interchangeable.

true false C2

In the phrase 'यह मात्र दिखावा है।' (This is just a show/pretense.), 'मात्र' suggests that there is no deeper substance or truth to the situation.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: True

Here, 'मात्र' highlights that something is merely an external display without genuine content, implying a lack of depth or sincerity.

/ 6 correct

Perfect score!

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