मज़बूत in 30 Seconds
- Mazboot means strong, sturdy, or robust.
- Used for people, objects, health, and relationships.
- Implies durability, stability, and resistance to breaking.
- A fundamental word for describing strength in Hindi.
The Hindi word मज़बूत (mazboot) is a versatile adjective that describes something or someone as being strong, sturdy, or robust. It's used in a wide range of contexts, from physical strength to the durability of objects and even the resilience of abstract concepts like relationships or health. When you want to convey the idea of power, stability, or resistance to breaking or failing, मज़बूत is the word you're looking for.
Think about a person who can lift heavy things; they are मज़बूत. A building that can withstand earthquakes is मज़बूत. A rope that doesn't break easily is मज़बूत. Even a healthy person, who doesn't fall sick often, can be described as having मज़बूत health. In essence, it signifies a high degree of physical or structural integrity and capability.
The opposite of मज़बूत would be weak or fragile. For instance, a young sapling might be described as not yet मज़बूत enough to withstand strong winds, or a person recovering from an illness might be described as still feeling weak and not मज़बूत.
- Physical Strength
- Used for people or animals with great physical power. Example: 'वह आदमी बहुत मज़बूत है।' (That man is very strong.)
- Durability of Objects
- Describes things that are well-made and not easily broken. Example: 'यह कुर्सी बहुत मज़बूत है।' (This chair is very strong/sturdy.)
- Resilience
- Can refer to health, relationships, or even arguments that are solid and dependable. Example: 'उसकी सेहत काफी मज़बूत है।' (His health is quite strong.)
- Stability
- Can describe something that is firmly fixed or stable. Example: 'यह खंभा मज़बूत है।' (This pillar is strong/stable.)
यह पुल बहुत मज़बूत है। (This bridge is very strong.)
Consider the context of construction. A builder would use मज़बूत to describe the foundation of a house, ensuring it can support the entire structure. In sports, a coach might praise a player for their मज़बूत defense. Even in everyday conversations about furniture, a sturdy table is described as मज़बूत.
The word carries a positive connotation, implying reliability and capability. It's a fundamental descriptor for assessing the quality and performance of many things in the world around us.
Using मज़बूत (mazboot) in Hindi sentences is straightforward once you understand its core meaning of 'strong.' It functions as an adjective, so it typically comes before the noun it describes or after a linking verb like 'है' (hai - is/are) or 'था' (tha - was/were).
1. Describing Nouns Directly:
When मज़बूत modifies a noun, it precedes it. For example, to say 'a strong man,' you would say 'एक मज़बूत आदमी' (ek mazboot aadmi). Similarly, 'a strong wall' is 'एक मज़बूत दीवार' (ek mazboot deewar).
Examples:
- Physical Strength
- मेरे पिता बहुत मज़बूत हैं। (Mere pita bahut mazboot hain.) - My father is very strong.
- Object Durability
- यह मेज़ मज़बूत लकड़ी से बनी है। (Yah mez mazboot lakdi se bani hai.) - This table is made of strong wood.
- Health
- बीमारी के बाद, उसकी सेहत अब मज़बूत हो गई है। (Bimari ke baad, uski sehat ab mazboot ho gayi hai.) - After the illness, his health has now become strong.
- Foundation/Support
- इस इमारत की नींव बहुत मज़बूत है। (Is imarat ki neev bahut mazboot hai.) - The foundation of this building is very strong.
2. After Linking Verbs:
मज़बूत can also follow the verb 'है' (hai) or 'था' (tha) to describe the subject. In this case, the structure is 'Subject + मज़बूत + है/था'.
Examples:
- Describing a person's state
- वह अब पहले से ज़्यादा मज़बूत है। (Vah ab pehle se zyada mazboot hai.) - He is stronger now than before.
- Describing an object's quality
- यह रस्सा बहुत मज़बूत है। (Yah rassa bahut mazboot hai.) - This rope is very strong.
- Describing a relationship
- उनका रिश्ता बहुत मज़बूत है। (Unka rishta bahut mazboot hai.) - Their relationship is very strong.
एक मज़बूत पेड़ आंधी में भी खड़ा रहता है। (A strong tree stands even in a storm.)
3. Comparative and Superlative Forms:
While Hindi doesn't have strict grammatical endings for comparative and superlative forms of adjectives like English, you can use adverbs like 'ज़्यादा' (zyada - more) and 'सबसे' (sabse - most) to express these ideas.
Examples:
- Comparative
- यह नया पुल पुराने वाले से ज़्यादा मज़बूत है। (Yah naya pul purane wale se zyada mazboot hai.) - This new bridge is stronger than the old one.
- Superlative
- इस शहर में सबसे मज़बूत इमारत हमारी है। (Is shahar mein sabse mazboot imarat hamari hai.) - The strongest building in this city is ours.
By practicing these sentence structures, you'll quickly become comfortable using मज़बूत in your Hindi conversations and writings.
The word मज़बूत (mazboot) is incredibly common in everyday Hindi and you'll hear it in a multitude of situations. Its widespread use makes it a fundamental word for anyone learning the language.
1. In Homes and Construction Sites:
You'll often hear people discussing the quality of furniture, buildings, or even household items. For instance, while shopping for furniture, someone might say, 'यह कुर्सी बहुत मज़बूत है, यह जल्दी टूटेगी नहीं।' (Yah kursi bahut mazboot hai, yah jaldi tootegee nahin. - This chair is very strong, it won't break easily.) On a construction site, builders might talk about the मज़बूत foundation or the मज़बूत concrete needed for a particular structure. 'हमें इस दीवार के लिए मज़बूत ईंटों की ज़रूरत है।' (Hamein is deewar ke liye mazboot eenton ki zaroorat hai. - We need strong bricks for this wall.)
2. In Health and Fitness Discussions:
When talking about well-being, मज़बूत is frequently used. Doctors might reassure patients by saying, 'आपकी सेहत अब काफी मज़बूत हो गई है।' (Aapki sehat ab kaafi mazboot ho gayi hai. - Your health has become quite strong now.) Fitness enthusiasts might discuss their goal to build a मज़बूत body or a मज़बूत core. 'नियमित व्यायाम से शरीर मज़बूत बनता है।' (Niyamit vyayam se shareer mazboot banta hai. - The body becomes strong with regular exercise.)
3. In Discussions About Relationships and Bonds:
Beyond the physical, मज़बूत is used to describe strong emotional connections or reliable bonds. 'उन दोनों के बीच एक मज़बूत दोस्ती है।' (Un dono ke beech ek mazboot dosti hai. - There is a strong friendship between those two.) Or, 'यह एक मज़बूत रिश्ता है जो आसानी से नहीं टूटेगा।' (Yah ek mazboot rishta hai jo aasani se nahin toote ga. - This is a strong relationship that will not break easily.)
4. In Sports and Physical Activities:
Athletes and coaches often use मज़बूत to describe physical attributes or performance. A coach might say, 'तुम्हारी पकड़ बहुत मज़बूत है!' (Tumhari pakad bahut mazboot hai! - Your grip is very strong!) Or, about a team's defense, 'उनकी रक्षा पंक्ति बहुत मज़बूत है।' (Unki raksha pankti bahut mazboot hai. - Their defense line is very strong.)
यह रस्सा बहुत मज़बूत है, इसे खींचना मुश्किल होगा। (This rope is very strong, it will be difficult to pull it.)
5. In General Descriptions:
Even in casual conversation, you might hear it. For example, describing a well-made bag: 'यह बैग बहुत मज़बूत है, इसमें बहुत सारा सामान आ सकता है।' (Yah bag bahut mazboot hai, isme bahut sara samaan aa sakta hai. - This bag is very strong, it can hold a lot of things.) Or when talking about a sturdy piece of equipment: 'यह मशीन बहुत मज़बूत है और सालों तक चलेगी।' (Yah machine bahut mazboot hai aur saalon tak chalegi. - This machine is very strong and will last for years.)
The ubiquity of मज़बूत means that mastering this word will significantly enhance your ability to understand and participate in everyday Hindi conversations.
While मज़बूत (mazboot) is a relatively straightforward adjective, learners might make a few common mistakes, often related to overgeneralization or confusion with similar-sounding words.
1. Confusing 'मज़बूत' with 'ताकतवर' (Taaqatvar - Powerful):
Both words relate to strength, but they have nuances. मज़बूत often implies physical robustness, sturdiness, or durability. ताकतवर, on the other hand, can imply a more inherent or active power, often associated with authority, force, or might. For example, a person who can lift heavy weights is मज़बूत, but a king with great influence is ताकतवर.
Incorrect: वह बहुत ताकतवर आदमी है। (If you mean he's physically robust and can lift things.)
Correct: वह बहुत मज़बूत आदमी है। (If you mean he's physically robust.)
Correct: वह बहुत ताकतवर शासक था। (If you mean he was a powerful ruler.)
2. Incorrect Placement in Sentences:
As an adjective, मज़बूत usually precedes the noun. Placing it after the noun without a linking verb can sound unnatural, although it can be used predicatively after 'है' (hai - is/are).
Incorrect: आदमी मज़बूत। (Aadmi mazboot.) - Sounds like a statement fragment.
Correct: एक मज़बूत आदमी। (Ek mazboot aadmi.) - A strong man.
Correct: वह आदमी मज़बूत है। (Vah aadmi mazboot hai.) - That man is strong.
3. Overusing 'मज़बूत' for Abstract Concepts:
While मज़बूत can be used for abstract things like relationships or health, sometimes another word might be more precise. For example, for a very firm decision, 'दृढ़' (dridh) might be more appropriate than मज़बूत.
Less precise: उसका निर्णय मज़बूत था। (Uska nirnay mazboot tha.)
More precise: उसका निर्णय दृढ़ था। (Uska nirnay dridh tha.) - His decision was firm/resolute.
However, for health and relationships, मज़बूत is perfectly acceptable and commonly used.
4. Forgetting to use it with 'है' (hai) or 'था' (tha) when it's the predicate adjective:
When मज़बूत describes the subject after the verb, it needs the linking verb.
Incorrect: यह कुर्सी मज़बूत। (Yah kursi mazboot.) - Grammatically incomplete.
Correct: यह कुर्सी मज़बूत है। (Yah kursi mazboot hai.) - This chair is strong.
यह मशीन मज़बूत है, इसलिए यह भारी काम कर सकती है। (This machine is strong, so it can do heavy work.)
**5. Gender and Number Agreement (though less common for this word):**
While मज़बूत itself does not change for gender or number, learners might mistakenly try to apply agreement rules from other adjectives. It's important to remember that many common adjectives in Hindi are invariant.
By being aware of these potential pitfalls, you can use मज़बूत more accurately and confidently in your Hindi communication.
While मज़बूत (mazboot) is a very common and versatile word for 'strong,' Hindi offers several other words that can be used to express similar ideas, each with its own nuance. Understanding these alternatives will enrich your vocabulary and allow for more precise expression.
Here's a comparison:
- मज़बूत (Mazboot)
- Meaning: Strong, sturdy, robust, durable. It often implies physical strength, structural integrity, or resilience. It's a general-purpose word for strength.
- Usage: Applies to people, animals, objects, structures, health, relationships. It's very common and widely understood.
- Example: यह रस्सा बहुत मज़बूत है। (This rope is very strong.)
- ताकतवर (Taaqatvar)
- Meaning: Powerful, mighty, forceful. It often implies inherent power, influence, or the ability to exert force. It can be physical or metaphorical.
- Usage: Often used for rulers, armies, forces of nature, or entities with significant influence or power.
- Example: वह एक ताकतवर राजा था। (He was a powerful king.)
- शक्तिशाली (Shaktishaali)
- Meaning: Powerful, potent, influential. Similar to ताकतवर, but can also refer to the potency of things like medicines or ideas.
- Usage: Can be used for people, organizations, substances, or abstract concepts where power or influence is key.
- Example: यह एक शक्तिशाली दवा है। (This is a powerful medicine.)
- कठोर (Kathor)
- Meaning: Hard, tough, severe, strict. While it can imply strength, it more directly refers to resistance to breaking or bending, or a stern demeanor.
- Usage: Used for materials (hard rock), rules (strict rules), or people (tough personality).
- Example: यह पत्थर बहुत कठोर है। (This stone is very hard.)
- दृढ़ (Dridh)
- Meaning: Firm, resolute, steadfast, determined. It refers to mental or emotional strength and unwavering commitment.
- Usage: Primarily used for decisions, beliefs, willpower, or a firm stance.
- Example: उसका इरादा बहुत दृढ़ था। (His intention was very firm.)
एक मज़बूत नींव पर ही शक्तिशाली इमारत खड़ी हो सकती है। (A powerful building can stand only on a strong foundation.)
In summary, मज़बूत is your go-to word for general strength and sturdiness. Use ताकतवर and शक्तिशाली for more potent or influential power, कठोर for hardness and toughness, and दृढ़ for mental fortitude and determination.
How Formal Is It?
"राष्ट्र की सुरक्षा के लिए एक मज़बूत सैन्य बल आवश्यक है।"
"यह मेज़ बहुत मज़बूत है।"
"यार, ये ईंटें तो एकदम मज़बूत हैं!"
"देखो, यह खिलौना कितना मज़बूत है, यह टूटेगा नहीं।"
Fun Fact
Interestingly, the original Persian/Arabic meaning of 'established' or 'fixed' directly contributes to the Hindi meaning of 'strong' and 'sturdy'. Something that is firmly established or fixed is inherently strong and resistant to change or collapse. This etymological link highlights how the concept of stability is closely tied to strength.
Pronunciation Guide
- Pronouncing the 'z' sound incorrectly, often as 's'.
- Not giving enough emphasis to the long 'oo' sound in the second syllable.
- Incorrect stress placement, for example, stressing the first syllable.
Difficulty Rating
CEFR A2 level. The word is common and its meaning is usually clear from context. Understanding its nuances with other strength-related words might require higher proficiency.
Easy to use correctly in simple sentences. Advanced usage might require careful consideration of synonyms and context.
Very common in spoken Hindi. Learners at A2 level should be able to use it appropriately in basic conversations.
Frequently heard in daily conversations, making it easy to recognize.
What to Learn Next
Prerequisites
Learn Next
Advanced
Grammar to Know
Adjective placement: In Hindi, adjectives like 'मज़बूत' usually come before the noun they modify.
मज़बूत कुर्सी (strong chair).
Predicate adjectives: When an adjective describes the subject after the verb 'है' (is/are), it follows the verb.
कुर्सी मज़बूत है। (The chair is strong.)
Intensifiers: Words like 'बहुत' (very) are used before the adjective to intensify its meaning.
बहुत मज़बूत (very strong).
Comparatives: 'ज़्यादा' (more) is used to form comparative degrees.
यह कुर्सी उस कुर्सी से ज़्यादा मज़बूत है। (This chair is stronger than that chair.)
Superlatives: 'सबसे' (most) is used to form superlative degrees.
यह सबसे मज़बूत कुर्सी है। (This is the strongest chair.)
Examples by Level
यह कुर्सी मज़बूत है।
This chair is strong.
Simple sentence structure with adjective before noun.
वह मज़बूत है।
He is strong.
Using the adjective predicatively with 'hai'.
मेरा हाथ मज़बूत है।
My hand is strong.
Possessive pronoun 'मेरा' followed by noun and adjective.
यह दीवार मज़बूत है।
This wall is strong.
Demonstrative pronoun 'यह' + noun + adjective + 'hai'.
मज़बूत रस्सी।
Strong rope.
Adjective directly modifying noun (common in headlines or short phrases).
वह एक मज़बूत आदमी है।
He is a strong man.
Article 'एक' + adjective + noun + 'hai'.
पेड़ मज़बूत था।
The tree was strong.
Using past tense 'था' with the adjective.
उसकी आवाज़ मज़बूत है।
His voice is strong.
Possessive pronoun 'उसकी' + noun + adjective + 'hai'.
यह पुल बहुत मज़बूत है।
This bridge is very strong.
Using the intensifier 'बहुत' (very) with the adjective.
बीमारी के बाद, वह अब मज़बूत महसूस कर रहा है।
After the illness, he is now feeling strong.
Using 'मज़बूत' to describe a feeling or state of being.
हमें मज़बूत नींव की आवश्यकता है।
We need a strong foundation.
Adjective 'मज़बूत' modifying the noun 'नींव' (foundation).
उसकी पकड़ बहुत मज़बूत है।
His grip is very strong.
Describing a specific physical attribute.
यह पुरानी इमारत अभी भी मज़बूत है।
This old building is still strong.
Combining other adjectives ('पुरानी') with 'मज़बूत'.
एक मज़बूत रिश्ता आसानी से नहीं टूटता।
A strong relationship does not break easily.
Using 'मज़बूत' for abstract concepts like relationships.
यह मशीन बहुत मज़बूत है।
This machine is very strong.
Describing the durability of a machine.
हमें मज़बूत लकड़ी चाहिए।
We need strong wood.
Specifying the quality of a material.
उनकी टीम का बचाव बहुत मज़बूत है।
Their team's defense is very strong.
Using 'मज़बूत' to describe a team's performance aspect.
नियमित व्यायाम से शरीर मज़बूत बनता है।
The body becomes strong with regular exercise.
Describing the effect of an action on the body.
इस चुनौती का सामना करने के लिए हमें एक मज़बूत रणनीति की आवश्यकता है।
We need a strong strategy to face this challenge.
Using 'मज़बूत' for abstract planning or strategy.
उसकी तर्कशक्ति काफ़ी मज़बूत है।
His reasoning ability is quite strong.
Describing intellectual or logical strength.
यह एक मज़बूत अर्थव्यवस्था का संकेत है।
This is a sign of a strong economy.
Applying 'मज़बूत' to economic indicators.
उसकी आवाज़ में एक मज़बूत आत्मविश्वास था।
There was a strong confidence in his voice.
Describing the quality of an abstract attribute like confidence.
यह कंपनी अपने मज़बूत ग्राहक आधार के लिए जानी जाती है।
This company is known for its strong customer base.
Describing a business asset like customer loyalty.
उसने आंधी का सामना करने के लिए मज़बूत इरादा दिखाया।
He showed a strong determination to face the storm.
Using 'मज़बूत' with 'इरादा' (intention/determination).
यह साहित्य का एक ऐसा रूप है जो अपनी मज़बूत सामाजिक टिप्पणी के लिए जाना जाता है।
This is a form of literature known for its strong social commentary.
Describing the impact or quality of artistic expression.
एक मज़बूत नेतृत्व दल ही संगठन को मुश्किलों से निकाल सकता है।
Only a strong leadership team can pull the organization out of difficulties.
Describing the effectiveness of leadership.
उसकी दलीलें इतनी मज़बूत थीं कि कोई उन्हें खारिज नहीं कर सका।
His arguments were so strong that no one could refute them.
Describing the persuasiveness of arguments.
यह परियोजना एक मज़बूत आर्थिक आधार पर टिकी हुई है।
This project rests on a strong economic foundation.
Describing the financial stability of a venture.
उसने अपनी सांस्कृतिक जड़ों से एक मज़बूत जुड़ाव बनाए रखा।
He maintained a strong connection to his cultural roots.
Describing a deep personal or cultural bond.
यह नीति समाज के सबसे कमज़ोर वर्गों के लिए एक मज़बूत सुरक्षा जाल प्रदान करती है।
This policy provides a strong safety net for the most vulnerable sections of society.
Describing the effectiveness of social welfare measures.
वैज्ञानिक समुदाय ने इस सिद्धांत का मज़बूत समर्थन किया।
The scientific community strongly supported this theory.
Describing the level of endorsement or agreement.
एक मज़बूत शैक्षिक प्रणाली देश के भविष्य के लिए महत्वपूर्ण है।
A strong educational system is crucial for the country's future.
Describing the quality and importance of an institution.
कलाकार ने अपनी कृतियों के माध्यम से एक मज़बूत सामाजिक संदेश दिया।
The artist conveyed a strong social message through his works.
Describing the impact and intent of artistic expression.
राजनीतिक अस्थिरता के बावजूद, देश ने एक मज़बूत कूटनीतिक उपस्थिति बनाए रखी।
Despite political instability, the country maintained a strong diplomatic presence.
Describing a nation's international standing.
यह पुस्तक मानवाधिकारों के उल्लंघन के विरुद्ध एक मज़बूत तर्क प्रस्तुत करती है।
This book presents a strong argument against human rights violations.
Describing the logical force of an argument or thesis.
परंपरागत ज्ञान और आधुनिक प्रौद्योगिकी का एक मज़बूत सम्मिश्रण इस क्षेत्र में क्रांति ला सकता है।
A strong fusion of traditional knowledge and modern technology can revolutionize this field.
Describing the synergistic combination of different elements.
एक मज़बूत नैतिक ढाँचा व्यक्तिगत और सामाजिक कल्याण के लिए आवश्यक है।
A strong ethical framework is essential for individual and societal well-being.
Describing the foundational principles of morality.
साहित्यिक आलोचना में, विषय-वस्तु की गहराई और पात्रों का विकास एक मज़बूत कथानक का निर्माण करता है।
In literary criticism, the depth of themes and character development create a strong narrative.
Describing the structural integrity and quality of a narrative.
उसकी वकालत ने न्याय के लिए एक मज़बूत मिसाल कायम की।
His advocacy set a strong precedent for justice.
Describing the establishment of a significant example or precedent.
यह शोध पर्यावरणीय स्थिरता के लिए एक मज़बूत मामला प्रस्तुत करता है।
This research presents a strong case for environmental sustainability.
Describing the compelling nature of evidence or an argument.
वैश्विक अर्थव्यवस्था में, एक मज़बूत केंद्रीय बैंक की भूमिका स्थिरता बनाए रखने में सर्वोपरि है।
In the global economy, the role of a strong central bank is paramount in maintaining stability.
Describing the critical importance and effectiveness of an institution.
कला के क्षेत्र में, एक कलाकार की दृष्टि अक्सर उसके काम की मज़बूत पहचान होती है।
In the realm of art, an artist's vision is often the strong identity of their work.
Describing the defining characteristic or signature of creative output.
कानूनी प्रणाली में, स्थापित मिसालें एक मज़बूत ढाँचा प्रदान करती हैं जिस पर नए मामले आधारित होते हैं।
In the legal system, established precedents provide a strong framework upon which new cases are built.
Describing the foundational and structural role of legal principles.
साहित्यिक विश्लेषण में, एक लेखक का अपने चरित्रों के प्रति मज़बूत दृष्टिकोण कहानी की समग्र शक्ति को बढ़ाता है।
In literary analysis, an author's strong perspective on their characters enhances the overall power of the story.
Describing the influence of authorial intent on narrative impact.
अंतर्राष्ट्रीय संबंधों में, एक राष्ट्र की मज़बूत सांस्कृतिक कूटनीति वैश्विक मंच पर उसकी स्थिति को सुदृढ़ करती है।
In international relations, a nation's strong cultural diplomacy solidifies its position on the global stage.
Describing the strategic impact of cultural influence in diplomacy.
दर्शनशास्त्र में, एक सुसंगत तर्क प्रणाली एक मज़बूत दार्शनिक आधार का निर्माण करती है।
In philosophy, a coherent system of reasoning constitutes a strong philosophical foundation.
Describing the intellectual rigor and foundational nature of philosophical constructs.
पर्यावरणीय विज्ञान में, एक मज़बूत सहसंबंध का अर्थ है कि दो चर एक दूसरे को महत्वपूर्ण रूप से प्रभावित करते हैं।
In environmental science, a strong correlation means that two variables significantly influence each other.
Describing the statistical significance and impact of relationships between variables.
एक मज़बूत नैतिक विवेक समाज में व्याप्त अन्याय के विरुद्ध एक शक्तिशाली प्रतिरोधी शक्ति के रूप में कार्य करता है।
A strong moral conscience acts as a powerful counterforce against injustice prevalent in society.
Describing the active and resistant quality of an ethical principle.
Common Collocations
Common Phrases
Often Confused With
'मज़बूत' refers to sturdiness and robustness, while 'ताकतवर' implies more active power or might. A strong person (मज़बूत) might not necessarily be powerful (ताकतवर) in terms of influence.
This is the direct antonym, meaning weak. Confusing them would lead to the opposite meaning being conveyed.
'मज़बूत' implies strength and durability, whereas 'कठोर' means hard or tough, focusing on resistance to breaking or bending, or a stern demeanor.
Easily Confused
Both words relate to strength.
'मज़बूत' describes inherent sturdiness, durability, and physical robustness. It's about something that can withstand pressure or strain. 'ताकतवर' implies active power, force, or the ability to exert influence or control. A strong structure is 'मज़बूत', but a powerful ruler is 'ताकतवर'.
यह मशीन <strong>मज़बूत</strong> है (This machine is sturdy). वह एक <strong>ताकतवर</strong> नेता है (He is a powerful leader).
It's the direct opposite.
'मज़बूत' means strong, able to withstand force. 'कमज़ोर' means weak, feeble, easily broken or overcome. Using one instead of the other completely reverses the meaning.
एक <strong>मज़बूत</strong> रस्सा (a strong rope) vs. एक <strong>कमज़ोर</strong> रस्सा (a weak rope).
Both can describe resistance.
'मज़बूत' emphasizes overall strength, sturdiness, and durability. 'कठोर' specifically means hard, tough, or severe, focusing on resistance to penetration, deformation, or a stern nature. A diamond is 'कठोर' (hard) and also 'मज़बूत' (strong) in its own way, but a soft pillow is not 'मज़बूत' but might be 'कठोर' if it's uncomfortably stiff.
यह पत्थर <strong>कठोर</strong> है (This stone is hard). यह पुल <strong>मज़बूत</strong> है (This bridge is strong).
Both can relate to being unwavering.
'मज़बूत' usually refers to physical or structural strength, or a robust state. 'दृढ़' primarily refers to mental or emotional firmness, resolve, or determination. A person can have a 'मज़बूत' body and a 'दृढ़' will.
उसका इरादा <strong>दृढ़</strong> था (His intention was firm). उसका शरीर <strong>मज़बूत</strong> है (His body is strong).
Both imply substance and lack of weakness.
'मज़बूत' implies strength and ability to withstand force. 'ठोस' means solid, concrete, substantial, lacking air or empty space. A 'ठोस' object is often 'मज़बूत', but 'ठोस' can also refer to a plan or argument that is well-founded and substantial, not necessarily physically strong.
यह एक <strong>ठोस</strong> योजना है (This is a solid plan). यह एक <strong>मज़बूत</strong> मेज़ है (This is a strong table).
Sentence Patterns
Noun + मज़बूत + है।
दीवार <strong>मज़बूत</strong> है।
मज़बूत + Noun।
<strong>मज़बूत</strong> रस्सी।
यह/वह + Noun + बहुत + मज़बूत + है।
यह मेज़ बहुत <strong>मज़बूत</strong> है।
Noun + (पहले से) ज़्यादा + मज़बूत + है।
वह अब पहले से ज़्यादा <strong>मज़बूत</strong> है।
Noun + का/की + मज़बूत + Noun + है।
उसका इरादा <strong>मज़बूत</strong> है।
Noun + में + मज़बूत + Noun + है।
उनकी टीम के बचाव में <strong>मज़बूत</strong> है।
Noun + के लिए + मज़बूत + Noun + की आवश्यकता है।
हमें मज़बूत सुरक्षा की आवश्यकता है।
Noun + अपने + मज़बूत + Noun + के लिए जाना जाता है।
यह कंपनी अपने मज़बूत ग्राहक आधार के लिए जानी जाती है।
Word Family
Nouns
Adjectives
Related
How to Use It
High
-
Using 'मज़बूत' for active power instead of sturdiness.
→
Using 'ताकतवर' or 'शक्तिशाली' for active power.
'मज़बूत' implies inherent strength, durability, and resistance to breaking. 'ताकतवर' or 'शक्तिशाली' imply active power, force, or influence. For example, a strong wall is 'मज़बूत', but a powerful king is 'ताकतवर'.
-
Confusing 'मज़बूत' with 'कठोर' (hard).
→
Using 'मज़बूत' for overall strength and 'कठोर' for hardness or toughness.
'मज़बूत' means strong and sturdy. 'कठोर' means hard or tough, focusing on resistance to deformation or a stern nature. A diamond is 'कठोर' (hard) and also 'मज़बूत' (strong), but a stiff board might be 'कठोर' without being particularly 'मज़बूत'.
-
Incorrect sentence structure, placing 'मज़बूत' after the noun without a linking verb.
→
Noun + मज़बूत + है/था। or मज़बूत + Noun।
When used predicatively (describing the subject after the verb), 'मज़बूत' needs a linking verb like 'है' (is). For example, 'यह कुर्सी मज़बूत है।' (This chair is strong), not just 'यह कुर्सी मज़बूत।'.
-
Overusing 'मज़बूत' for mental resolve where 'दृढ़' might be more precise.
→
Using 'दृढ़' for mental or emotional firmness, and 'मज़बूत' for general resilience or physical strength.
'मज़बूत' can imply mental strength, but 'दृढ़' specifically means firm, resolute, or unwavering in determination or belief. 'उसका इरादा मज़बूत था' is acceptable, but 'उसका इरादा दृढ़ था' is often more precise for mental resolve.
-
Thinking 'मज़बूत' changes form for gender or number.
→
Using 'मज़बूत' as is, regardless of the noun's gender or number.
'मज़बूत' is an invariant adjective in Hindi. It does not take gender or number endings. So, it remains 'मज़बूत' whether describing a masculine, feminine, singular, or plural noun.
Tips
Visualize Strength
When you learn 'मज़बूत', picture something undeniably strong: a fortress, a mighty tree, or a powerful athlete. This visual anchor will help you recall the word and its meaning.
Use it Actively
Try to use 'मज़बूत' in your own sentences as much as possible. Describe objects around you, your own health, or relationships. The more you use it, the more natural it will become.
Synonym Awareness
Be aware of synonyms like 'ताकतवर' and 'कठोर'. While related, they have different focuses. 'मज़बूत' is the most general term for sturdiness and durability.
Invariant Adjective
Remember that 'मज़बूत' does not change its form for gender or number, simplifying its use in sentences compared to some other Hindi adjectives.
Origin Story
The word comes from Persian 'mazbut', meaning 'established' or 'fixed'. This origin highlights how being firmly set contributes to strength.
Stress and Sound
Pay attention to the stress on the second syllable ('बू') and the long 'oo' sound. Correct pronunciation aids comprehension and fluency.
Everyday Objects
Think about the objects in your home. Which ones are 'मज़बूत'? Your table? Your bed frame? Your cooking pot? Describing them helps solidify the meaning.
Beyond the Physical
Don't limit 'मज़बूत' to just physical strength. Use it to describe strong emotions, firm decisions, or lasting friendships to capture its full range.
Know the Opposite
Understanding its antonym, 'कमज़ोर' (weak), helps define the boundaries of 'मज़बूत'. Contrast them in sentences to reinforce their meanings.
Memorize It
Mnemonic
Imagine a BOOt made of MAZe-like metal, so it's very मज़बूत (mazboot) and can protect your feet from anything. The 'maz' sounds like part of 'maze' and 'boot' sounds like 'buut' in mazboot.
Visual Association
Picture a massive, ancient oak tree with thick, gnarled branches, deeply rooted in the ground. This tree is incredibly मज़बूत (mazboot), able to withstand storms and the passage of centuries.
Word Web
Challenge
Try to describe five different objects in your surroundings using the word मज़बूत, focusing on why they are strong or sturdy.
Word Origin
The word 'मज़बूत' (mazboot) originates from the Persian word 'mazbut' (مزبوط). This Persian word itself has roots in Arabic, likely derived from 'masbut' (مثبوت) which means 'established', 'confirmed', or 'fixed'. The transition through Persian led to its widespread adoption into Hindi and Urdu.
Original meaning: Established, confirmed, fixed, secured.
Indo-Iranian (Persian -> Hindi)Cultural Context
The term मज़बूत is generally positive and does not carry any negative connotations. It's a neutral descriptor of a quality.
In English-speaking cultures, 'strong' is also a very common adjective used in similar contexts. Words like 'sturdy', 'robust', 'durable', and 'resilient' offer shades of meaning that overlap with मज़बूत.
Practice in Real Life
Real-World Contexts
Discussing the quality of furniture or building materials.
- यह कुर्सी बहुत मज़बूत है।
- मज़बूत लकड़ी चाहिए।
- इसकी बनावट मज़बूत है।
Talking about health and physical fitness.
- सेहत मज़बूत होनी चाहिए।
- व्यायाम से शरीर मज़बूत बनता है।
- वह अब मज़बूत महसूस कर रहा है।
Describing relationships or bonds.
- उनका रिश्ता बहुत मज़बूत है।
- यह एक मज़बूत दोस्ती है।
- यह संबंध मज़बूत रहेगा।
Evaluating the sturdiness of infrastructure or objects.
- यह पुल बहुत मज़बूत है।
- मज़बूत नींव ज़रूरी है।
- यह रस्सा मज़बूत है।
Describing a person's physical capability.
- वह बहुत मज़बूत आदमी है।
- उसकी पकड़ मज़बूत है।
- मज़बूत शरीर का होना अच्छा है।
Conversation Starters
"क्या आप बता सकते हैं कि यह मेज़ कितनी मज़बूत है?"
"मुझे एक मज़बूत कुर्सी चाहिए, क्या आपके पास कोई है?"
"आजकल अपनी सेहत को मज़बूत रखने के लिए आप क्या करते हैं?"
"क्या आपको लगता है कि इस तरह के रिश्ते हमेशा मज़बूत रहते हैं?"
"यह इमारत कितनी पुरानी है, लेकिन अभी भी बहुत मज़बूत दिखती है।"
Journal Prompts
Describe a time you felt physically strong or <strong>मज़बूत</strong>. What were you doing?
Think about something in your life that you consider <strong>मज़बूत</strong> (e.g., a relationship, a belief, an object). Why is it <strong>मज़बूत</strong>?
Write about a challenge you faced and how you remained <strong>मज़बूत</strong> (resilient) throughout it.
Describe a place or a structure that you found particularly <strong>मज़बूत</strong> and impressive.
How can you make your health or your goals more <strong>मज़बूत</strong> in the coming month?
Frequently Asked Questions
10 questionsThe literal meaning of 'मज़बूत' (mazboot) is 'strong', 'sturdy', or 'robust'. It comes from Persian, originally meaning 'established' or 'fixed', which implies a state of being secure and therefore strong.
Yes, absolutely. 'मज़बूत' is commonly used for abstract concepts. For example, 'मज़बूत रिश्ता' means 'strong relationship', and 'मज़बूत सेहत' means 'strong health'. It indicates a healthy, stable, or resilient state.
The most common opposite of 'मज़बूत' is 'कमज़ोर' (kamzor), which means 'weak' or 'fragile'. Other antonyms include 'निर्बल' (nirbal - powerless) and 'नाजुक' (naazuk - delicate).
No, 'मज़बूत' is an adjective that does not change its form based on the gender or number of the noun it modifies. This makes it easier to use, as you don't need to worry about agreement.
'मज़बूत' generally refers to sturdiness, durability, and physical robustness – something that can withstand pressure. 'ताकतवर' implies active power, might, or influence. A strong wall is 'मज़बूत', but a powerful leader is 'ताकतवर'.
You can say 'बहुत मज़बूत' (bahut mazboot) for 'very strong'. For example, 'यह पुल बहुत मज़बूत है।' (This bridge is very strong.)
Yes, it can be used to describe a person's character in terms of resilience or determination, especially when combined with other words. For instance, 'मज़बूत इरादा' (strong intention) or someone who is mentally 'मज़बूत' (strong-willed).
Yes, 'मज़बूत' is a very common and widely used word in Hindi. You will hear it frequently in everyday conversations, media, and literature.
Some common phrases include 'मज़बूत नींव' (strong foundation), 'मज़बूत पकड़' (strong grip), 'मज़बूत सेहत' (strong health), and 'मज़बूत रिश्ता' (strong relationship).
The pronunciation is /mʌzˈbuːt/. The stress is on the second syllable, 'बू' (buut), which has a long 'oo' sound like in 'boot'.
Test Yourself 10 questions
/ 10 correct
Perfect score!
Summary
The Hindi word <strong>मज़बूत</strong> (mazboot) is a versatile adjective signifying strength, sturdiness, and durability. It's used broadly for people, objects, health, and even abstract concepts like relationships, indicating a capacity to withstand force or pressure without breaking. For example, 'यह पुल बहुत <strong>मज़बूत</strong> है।' (This bridge is very strong.)
- Mazboot means strong, sturdy, or robust.
- Used for people, objects, health, and relationships.
- Implies durability, stability, and resistance to breaking.
- A fundamental word for describing strength in Hindi.
Context is Key
While 'मज़बूत' means strong, the specific nuance depends on the context. For physical objects, it means sturdy and durable. For people, it can mean physically strong or mentally resilient. For relationships, it means stable and lasting.
Visualize Strength
When you learn 'मज़बूत', picture something undeniably strong: a fortress, a mighty tree, or a powerful athlete. This visual anchor will help you recall the word and its meaning.
Use it Actively
Try to use 'मज़बूत' in your own sentences as much as possible. Describe objects around you, your own health, or relationships. The more you use it, the more natural it will become.
Synonym Awareness
Be aware of synonyms like 'ताकतवर' and 'कठोर'. While related, they have different focuses. 'मज़बूत' is the most general term for sturdiness and durability.
Example
यह कुर्सी बहुत मज़बूत है।
Related Content
Related Grammar Rules
More health words
आंबुलेंस
C1A vehicle specially equipped for taking sick or injured people to and from hospitals.
आहार संबंधी
C1Dietary, relating to diet or nutrition.
आहार विशेषज्ञ
B1A person who is an expert on diet and nutrition.
आहार योजना
B1A plan for what to eat; diet plan.
आईसीयू
B1Intensive Care Unit, a specialized hospital ward.
आकस्मिक
B1Sudden, accidental, emergency.
आँखों का डॉक्टर
A2An ophthalmologist or optometrist; eye doctor.
आनुवंशिक इंजीनियरिंग
C1The deliberate modification of the characteristics of an organism by manipulating its genetic material.
आनुवंशिक परामर्श
C1A process of advising individuals or families affected by or at risk of genetic disorders.
आनुवंशिक उत्परिवर्तन
C1A permanent alteration in the DNA sequence that makes up a gene.
