वायरल
When something goes viral, it spreads quickly to many people. For example, a funny video on the internet can become वायरल. Think of a common cold; it's also वायरल because a virus causes it and it spreads easily. So, वायरल means something caused by a virus or something that spreads widely and quickly, like news or a trend.
Fun Fact
The word 'viral' in English gained its popular meaning of something spreading rapidly online in the early 2000s, especially with the rise of social media. Hindi adopted the word directly to describe this modern phenomenon.
Idioms & Expressions
"वायरल बुखार"
Viral fever
मुझे वायरल बुखार है। (I have a viral fever.)
neutral"वायरल संक्रमण"
Viral infection
यह वायरल संक्रमण बहुत तेज़ी से फैलता है। (This viral infection spreads very quickly.)
neutral"वायरल मार्केटिंग"
Viral marketing
उनकी नई रणनीति वायरल मार्केटिंग पर आधारित है। (Their new strategy is based on viral marketing.)
neutral"वायरल वीडियो"
Viral video
उस बिल्ली का वीडियो कल वायरल हो गया। (That cat's video went viral yesterday.)
informal"वायरल खबर"
Viral news
यह खबर इंटरनेट पर वायरल हो गई है। (This news has gone viral on the internet.)
informal"वायरल होना"
To go viral (often referring to content)
मुझे उम्मीद है कि मेरी पोस्ट वायरल हो जाएगी। (I hope my post goes viral.)
informal"वायरल बीमारी"
Viral disease
डेंगू एक वायरल बीमारी है। (Dengue is a viral disease.)
neutral"वायरल कण"
Viral particles
वैज्ञानिक वायरल कणों का अध्ययन कर रहे हैं। (Scientists are studying viral particles.)
formal"वायरल लोड"
Viral load
रोगी का वायरल लोड कम हो रहा है। (The patient's viral load is decreasing.)
formal"वायरल प्रतिक्रिया"
Viral response
शरीर की वायरल प्रतिक्रिया महत्वपूर्ण है। (The body's viral response is important.)
formalTips
Context is key for 'वायरल'
Remember that 'वायरल' (viral) in Hindi, like in English, can refer to both a biological virus (e.g., flu) and something that spreads rapidly online (e.g., a viral video). The context will make its meaning clear.
Pronunciation practice
Practice pronouncing 'वायरल' as 'vaa-y-rull'. Pay attention to the 'aa' sound, which is like the 'a' in father, and the rolled 'r' sound if you can manage it. Don't stress too much about perfect pronunciation early on; aim for clear communication.
Think of English cognates
The word 'वायरल' is a direct borrowing from the English word viral. This makes it easier to remember its meaning. Many technical and modern terms in Hindi are borrowed from English.
Adjective usage
As an adjective, 'वायरल' will modify a noun. For example, 'वायरल बीमारी' (viral disease) or 'वायरल वीडियो' (viral video). It usually comes before the noun it describes.
Common phrases
You'll often hear 'वायरल हो गया' (ho gaya) which means 'became viral' or 'went viral'. This is a very common way to express something spreading quickly. 'हो गया' is the past tense of 'होना' (to be/happen).
Don't confuse with 'वायरस'
While related, 'वायरल' (viral, adjective) is different from 'वायरस' (virus, noun). Remember, 'वायरल' describes something, while 'वायरस' is the thing itself.
Listen for usage
Try to listen for 'वायरल' in Hindi news, social media, or conversations. This will help you get a feel for how native speakers use it in different contexts. Pay attention to the surrounding words.
Practice sentences
Form simple sentences using 'वायरल'. For example: 'यह खबर वायरल हो गई।' (This news became viral.) or 'मुझे वायरल बुखार है।' (I have a viral fever.) Start with basic structures.
Online search for examples
If you're unsure about usage, do a quick online search in Hindi for 'वायरल'. Look at how it's used in articles or social media posts to get more real-world examples. Look for headlines or short captions.
Relate to personal experience
Think about things that have gone viral in your own experience (e.g., a viral challenge, a viral video). This personal connection can help you solidify the meaning of 'वायरल' in Hindi. Memory is stronger with personal links.
Word Origin
English
Original meaning: relating to or caused by a virus
Indo-EuropeanCultural Context
When something becomes 'viral' in India, it's often discussed with excitement, whether it's a catchy song, a funny video, or an important news story. The term reflects the fast-paced and interconnected digital world that is a significant part of modern Indian culture.
Test Yourself 24 questions
आजकल यह गाना बहुत ___ है। (Nowadays this song is very ___.)
The sentence talks about a song being very popular and spreading quickly, so 'वायरल' (viral) is the correct word.
उसने एक मजेदार वीडियो बनाया जो कुछ घंटों में ही ___ हो गया। (He made a funny video that became ___ in a few hours.)
A video becoming popular quickly is described as 'वायरल' (viral).
यह खबर इंटरनेट पर बहुत तेज़ी से ___ हुई। (This news ___ very quickly on the internet.)
When news spreads quickly on the internet, it is said to be 'वायरल' (viral).
उसकी पोस्ट सोशल मीडिया पर ___ हो गई। (Her post became ___ on social media.)
A post gaining widespread attention on social media is described as 'वायरल' (viral).
क्या तुमने वह नया विज्ञापन देखा? वह बहुत ___ है। (Did you see that new advertisement? It is very ___.)
An advertisement that is widely shared and seen is 'वायरल' (viral).
इस तस्वीर को बहुत लोगों ने शेयर किया, यह ___ हो गई। (Many people shared this picture, it became ___.)
A picture shared by many people and becoming popular is 'वायरल' (viral).
यह खबर बहुत तेज़ी से ___ हो गई। (This news spread very quickly and became ___.)
The sentence implies the news spread rapidly, making 'वायरल' (viral) the most appropriate word.
उसका वीडियो इंटरनेट पर ___ हो गया। (His video became ___ on the internet.)
Videos that become widely popular on the internet are described as 'वायरल' (viral).
डॉक्टर ने कहा कि यह एक ___ संक्रमण है। (The doctor said that this is a ___ infection.)
The Hindi word 'वायरल' (viral) can also directly refer to something caused by a virus, like an infection.
आजकल सोशल मीडिया पर बहुत सारी ___ चुनौतियाँ चलती हैं। (Nowadays, many ___ challenges go around on social media.)
Social media challenges that spread widely are 'वायरल' (viral) challenges.
वैज्ञानिकों को ___ बीमारी के लिए इलाज ढूंढना होगा। (Scientists will have to find a cure for the ___ disease.)
'वायरल' (viral) is appropriate here to describe a disease caused by a virus.
उस गाने का संगीत वीडियो पूरी दुनिया में ___ हो गया। (That song's music video became ___ all over the world.)
When something spreads globally and becomes extremely popular, it becomes 'वायरल' (viral).
The correct order is 'यह (this) खबर (news) बहुत (very) वायरल (viral) हो (become) गई (has) है (is).'
The correct order is 'उसका (his) वीडियो (video) इंटरनेट (internet) पर (on) वायरल (viral) हो (become) गया (went) था (was).'
The correct order is 'क्या (interrogative particle) आपको (to you) पता (known) है (is) यह (this) गाना (song) कितना (how much) वायरल (viral) है (is)?'
This video is very viral these days.
Did you hear that viral news?
His picture went viral on social media.
Read this aloud:
यह गाना कैसे इतना वायरल हो गया?
Focus: वायरल (vaa-y-rul)
You said:
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Read this aloud:
क्या आपको लगता है कि यह विज्ञापन वायरल होगा?
Focus: विज्ञापन (vig-yaa-pun)
You said:
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Read this aloud:
कभी-कभी साधारण चीजें भी वायरल हो जाती हैं।
Focus: साधारण (saa-dhaa-run)
You said:
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/ 24 correct
Perfect score!
Context is key for 'वायरल'
Remember that 'वायरल' (viral) in Hindi, like in English, can refer to both a biological virus (e.g., flu) and something that spreads rapidly online (e.g., a viral video). The context will make its meaning clear.
Pronunciation practice
Practice pronouncing 'वायरल' as 'vaa-y-rull'. Pay attention to the 'aa' sound, which is like the 'a' in father, and the rolled 'r' sound if you can manage it. Don't stress too much about perfect pronunciation early on; aim for clear communication.
Think of English cognates
The word 'वायरल' is a direct borrowing from the English word viral. This makes it easier to remember its meaning. Many technical and modern terms in Hindi are borrowed from English.
Adjective usage
As an adjective, 'वायरल' will modify a noun. For example, 'वायरल बीमारी' (viral disease) or 'वायरल वीडियो' (viral video). It usually comes before the noun it describes.
Example
उसे वायरल बुखार हो गया है।
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