A0 章节
零起点 · 22 总规则
你还没学过:language。我们从零开始吧。
The Hungarian Alphabet and Sounds
Introduction to the unique sounds and letters of the Hungarian language. Learn the digraphs and trigraphs that make up the script.
5条规则
The Magic of Vowel Harmony
The fundamental concept of Hungarian grammar: front and back vowels. Understanding how words dictate their own endings.
5条规则
First Contact: Greetings and Basics
Essential survival phrases and the most common polite expressions. Basic sentence structures for simple interactions.
4条规则
Who and What: Basic Pronouns
Learning personal pronouns and the concept of 'being' in the present tense. Introduction to the zero-copula.
4条规则
Counting the World
Numbers from zero to one hundred and basic counting rules. Learning how to identify quantities.
4条规则
A1 章节
入门 · 14 总规则
你能使用熟悉的日常用语和基本短语。
The Definite and Indefinite Articles
Using 'a', 'az', and 'egy' correctly. Understanding when to specify and when to generalize.
2条规则
Plurality and the Suffix -k
How to make nouns plural and the rules for linking vowels. Learning how to handle multiple items.
3条规则
The Accusative Case: The Direct Object
Introduction to the suffix -t and its role in the sentence. Identifying the target of an action.
2条规则
Doing Things: Indefinite Conjugation
The basics of Hungarian verbs in the present tense. Conjugating verbs when the object is not specific.
2条规则
Asking and Denying
How to form questions using intonation and particles. Mastering the negative particles 'nem' and 'sem'.
2条规则
Where are Things? Basic Postpositions
Introduction to spatial relationships using postpositions. Learning how to describe location without prepositions.
1条规则
Possession: The 'To Have' Construction
How Hungarian expresses ownership using the dative case and 'van'. Understanding the 'nekem van' structure.
2条规则
Adjectives and Their Roles
Describing things with colors, sizes, and qualities. Rules for adjective agreement and placement.
0条规则
Time and the Calendar
Days of the week, months, and telling time. Using temporal suffixes for 'when'.
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Family and People
Vocabulary and grammar for describing family relationships. Using possessive suffixes for relatives.
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Daily Routines and Verbs
Common verbs for everyday life. Learning how to sequence actions in a day.
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Demonstrative Pronouns
Using 'ez' and 'az' (this and that). Understanding how they change with suffixes.
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Basic Conjunctions
Connecting ideas with 'és', 'de', and 'vagy'. Building longer, more complex sentences.
0条规则
A2 章节
初级 · 7 总规则
你能理解与日常生活相关的句子和常用表达。
The Definite Conjugation
The most unique feature of Hungarian verbs. Conjugating based on a specific direct object.
2条规则
Moving In and Out: Directional Cases
The triad of 'where to', 'where at', and 'where from'. Mastering the illative, inessive, and elative cases.
3条规则
Onto and Off: Surface Cases
The sublative, superessive, and delative cases. Describing movement relative to surfaces.
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To and From: Proximity Cases
The allative, adessive, and ablative cases. Describing movement near people or places.
0条规则
The Past Tense
How to talk about what happened. Conjugating regular and irregular verbs in the past.
2条规则
Looking Forward: The Future Tense
Using the auxiliary 'fog' and the present tense for future meaning. Expressing intentions and plans.
0条规则
The Dative Case: For Whom?
Using the -nak/-nek suffix. Expressing indirect objects and purpose.
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Modals: Can, Must, and May
Using 'tud', 'kell', and 'lehet'. Expressing ability, necessity, and permission.
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Comparisons: Better and Best
Forming the comparative and superlative of adjectives and adverbs. Comparing people and things.
0条规则
The Instrumental Case: With What?
Using the -val/-vel suffix. Describing tools, means of transport, and companionship.
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Verbal Prefixes: The 'Igekötők'
Introduction to 'meg-', 'be-', 'ki-', and others. How they change the direction and aspect of verbs.
0条规则
Reflexive Pronouns
Using 'magam', 'magad', etc. Describing actions done to oneself.
0条规则
Quantity and Measure
Using 'sok', 'kevés', and specific units of measurement. Grammar for shopping and cooking.
0条规则
B1 章节
中级 · 3 总规则
你能应对旅行、工作或学校中遇到的大多数情况。
The Conditional Mood: What If?
Forming the present conditional (-na/-ne). Expressing wishes, polite requests, and hypothetical situations.
1条规则
Infinitives with Personal Endings
Using 'kellene mennem' (I should go). Conjugating the infinitive to show the subject.
1条规则
Relative Clauses and Pronouns
Using 'aki', 'ami', and 'amely'. Connecting sentences to provide more detail about nouns.
0条规则
The Causative: Making Others Do It
Using the -tat/-tet suffix. Expressing when you have something done or make someone act.
0条规则
Focus and Word Order
The importance of the pre-verbal position. How to emphasize different parts of a sentence.
1条规则
Advanced Postpositions
Complex spatial and temporal postpositions. Using 'múlva', 'óta', and 'között' with suffixes.
0条规则
The Potential Suffix -hat/-het
Adding 'can' or 'may' directly to the verb stem. Nuances of possibility versus ability.
0条规则
Reported Speech
How to relay what others said. Shifting tenses and pronouns in indirect discourse.
0条规则
Adverbs of Manner and Degree
Creating adverbs from adjectives using -an/-en and -ul/-ül. Fine-tuning descriptions of actions.
0条规则
The Translative Case: Becoming Something
Using the -vá/-vé suffix. Describing changes in state or transformation.
0条规则
Complex Conjunctions
Using 'annak ellenére', 'mivel', and 'bár'. Expressing contrast, cause, and concession.
0条规则
B2 章节
中高级 · 2 总规则
你能与母语者自然流畅地交流。
The Subjunctive and Imperative Mood
Using the -j suffix for commands, suggestions, and purpose clauses. Mastering the 'hogy' + subjunctive structure.
2条规则
The Past Conditional
Expressing 'would have'. Combining the past tense with 'volna' for counterfactuals.
0条规则
Present and Past Participles
Using verbs as adjectives (-ó/-ő and -ott/-ett). Shortening sentences with participial phrases.
0条规则
The Future Participle
Using the -andó/-endő suffix. Expressing necessity or future action in adjectival form.
0条规则
Passive and Reflexive Verb Forms
The -ódik/-ődik and -atik/-etik suffixes. Understanding the 'pseudo-passive' in modern Hungarian.
0条规则
Mastering Verbal Prefixes
Nuanced meanings of 'el-', 'át-', 'fel-', and 'le-'. How prefixes change the perfective aspect.
0条规则
Advanced Word Formation
Creating nouns from verbs and vice versa. Understanding the logic of Hungarian agglutination.
0条规则
The Causal-Final Case
Using the -ért suffix. Expressing reason, price, and the goal of an action.
0条规则
Indefinite Pronouns
Using 'valaki', 'bárki', 'senki'. Rules for double negatives and universal pronouns.
0条规则
Sentence Stress and Intonation
How melody changes meaning in Hungarian. Mastering the rhythm of complex sentences.
0条规则
C1 章节
高级 · 1 总规则
你能理解长篇复杂文本中的隐含意义。
The Formal Register
Using 'Ön' and 'Maga' correctly. Formal verb conjugations and polite social distances.
1条规则
Archaic and Literary Suffixes
Understanding suffixes found in classical literature. Recognizing the 'vala' past tense and other relics.
0条规则
Nuances of the Focus Position
Advanced word order for rhetorical effect. Moving elements to change the presupposition of a sentence.
0条规则
Idiomatic Verbal Constructions
Fixed expressions where verbs and prefixes lose their literal meaning. Mastering 'szóba kerül' and similar idioms.
0条规则
The Essive-Formal Case
Using -ként and -ul/-ül. Expressing roles, capacities, and languages.
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Advanced Discourse Markers
Using 'ugyanis', 'tudniillik', and 'ellenben'. Structuring complex arguments in speech and writing.
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Nominalization of Clauses
Turning entire actions into noun phrases. Using the possessive to link subjects to verbal nouns.
0条规则
Stylistic Inversion
Breaking standard word order for poetic or dramatic effect. Understanding literary prose structure.
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C2 章节
精通 · 1 总规则
你几乎能轻松理解所读到和听到的一切。
Rhetorical Devices in Hungarian
Parallelism, chiasmus, and alliteration in Hungarian. Mastering the art of persuasion.
0条规则
Dialectal Variations
Recognizing grammatical differences in Transylvanian or Alföld dialects. Understanding 'e-zés' and 'ö-zés'.
0条规则
Legal and Academic Registers
The specific syntax of Hungarian bureaucracy and science. Mastering the passive-heavy formal style.
0条规则
Poetic Grammar
How Hungarian meter (quantitative verse) influences word choice and suffixation in poetry.
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The Philosophy of the Hungarian Verb
Deep dive into aspectual distinctions and the 'unspoken' meanings of verbal prefixes.
0条规则
Archaisms in Modern Usage
Using historical forms for humor, gravitas, or irony. Mastering the 'tengni-lengni' type reduplications.
0条规则
Mastery of the Agglutinative Chain
Creating and deciphering extremely long, complex words with 5+ suffixes. The limits of morphology.
1条规则
为什么要学Hungarian语法？
语法是语言流利的基础。不理解语法模式，你可以背单词但很难造出正确的句子。以下是系统学习语法重要的原因：
造出准确的句子
超越死记硬背的短语。理解规则，这样你就能在任何场景下造出原创且正确的句子。
通过语言考试
语法是所有主要语言考试的必考内容——IELTS、DELE、DELF、JLPT、HSK、TOPIK等。我们的CEFR对标课程直接对应考试要求。
听懂母语者
掌握语法帮助你分析复杂句子、理解言外之意，即使说话者使用高级语法结构也能跟上对话。
更快进步
系统学习语法的学生比仅靠沉浸式学习的人更快达到流利水平。结构化学习加速进步。
我们的Hungarian语法课程如何运作
选择你的等级
从你的CEFR等级开始——从A0零基础到C2精通。不确定？从A0开始，按自己的节奏前进。
学习结构化章节
每个章节都围绕一个语法主题展开，包含清晰讲解、规律表格和真实例句。
通过练习巩固
用互动练习测试理解——填空、选择题、造句和翻译练习。
追踪与提升
你的进度会自动保存。完成章节，解锁新等级，看着你的语法能力不断提升。
关于Hungarian语法的常见问题
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我们的Hungarian语法课程涵盖从A0到C2的CEFR等级。每个等级都根据你的当前水平设计——初学者从A1的基础句型开始，高级学习者在C1-C2阶段学习复杂的语法结构。
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