A1 Expression Informal

che c'è?

What is up?

Meaning

Asking what is happening.

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Cultural Background

Italians use 'Che c'è?' with a very specific 'hand purse' gesture (fingertips together, hand moving up and down) to add emphasis or show frustration. In the South, the phrase is often shortened even further or replaced by dialect forms like 'Che d'è?', which sounds more guttural and direct. In Neorealist films, 'Che c'è?' is used to portray the raw, unpolished life of the working class, often showing immediate emotional reactions. On WhatsApp, 'Che c'è?' is often written as 'che c'è' without the question mark to show a very relaxed, almost lazy tone between close friends.

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Watch the Tone

A high-pitched 'Che c'è?' sounds friendly. A low-pitched, fast one sounds like you are annoyed.

⚠️

Not for Bosses

Never use this with your boss or a professor. It's too informal and can be seen as disrespectful.

Meaning

Asking what is happening.

💡

Watch the Tone

A high-pitched 'Che c'è?' sounds friendly. A low-pitched, fast one sounds like you are annoyed.

⚠️

Not for Bosses

Never use this with your boss or a professor. It's too informal and can be seen as disrespectful.

🎯

The 'Di' Trick

Add 'di' + adjective to be more specific, like 'Che c'è di bello?' (What's up? / What's good?).

Test Yourself

Choose the best response when a friend looks sad.

Il tuo amico piange. Cosa dici?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Che c'è?

'Che c'è?' is the standard way to ask what's wrong when someone is upset.

Complete the sentence with the correct form.

Mamma, che ___ in frigo? Ho fame!

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: c'è

'Che c'è' is used to ask what is present in a place.

Finish the dialogue.

A: 'Marco!' B: '___'

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Che c'è?

When someone calls your name informally, 'Che c'è?' is a natural response.

Match the phrase to the situation.

You see a crowd of people in the street.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Che c'è?

You use 'Che c'è?' to ask what is happening in a specific situation.

🎉 Score: /4

Visual Learning Aids

When to say 'Che c'è?'

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Emotions

  • Friend is sad
  • Partner is quiet
  • Child is crying
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Events

  • Loud noise
  • Crowd in street
  • Phone ringing

Practice Bank

4 exercises
Choose the best response when a friend looks sad. Choose A1

Il tuo amico piange. Cosa dici?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Che c'è?

'Che c'è?' is the standard way to ask what's wrong when someone is upset.

Complete the sentence with the correct form. Fill Blank A1

Mamma, che ___ in frigo? Ho fame!

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: c'è

'Che c'è' is used to ask what is present in a place.

Finish the dialogue. dialogue_completion A1

A: 'Marco!' B: '___'

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Che c'è?

When someone calls your name informally, 'Che c'è?' is a natural response.

Match the phrase to the situation. situation_matching A1

You see a crowd of people in the street.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Che c'è?

You use 'Che c'è?' to ask what is happening in a specific situation.

🎉 Score: /4

Frequently Asked Questions

10 questions

Mostly, yes. But 'What's up?' is often a greeting, while 'Che c'è?' usually implies you've noticed something specific or are responding to being called.

Only if something obvious just happened (like they dropped something). Otherwise, it's too direct.

It's a contraction of 'ci' and 'è'. The 'i' is dropped to make it easier to say.

Both are correct. 'Che c'è' is more common in fast, informal speech. 'Cosa c'è' is slightly more emphatic.

You can say 'Niente' (Nothing) if nothing is wrong, or explain the situation: 'Ho perso le chiavi' (I lost my keys).

No. Use 'In merito a...' or 'Cosa desidera?' depending on the context.

Literally, yes. You can use it to ask what's in a box or the fridge.

It depends entirely on your voice. Soft and slow = kind. Short and sharp = rude.

If asking about multiple things, you say 'Che ci sono?' (rare) or more commonly 'Cosa sono queste cose?'.

Yes, it's very common for parents to say this to children who are crying or acting up.

Related Phrases

🔗

Che succede?

similar

What's happening?

🔗

Che hai?

similar

What do you have? (What's wrong with you?)

🔗

Cosa c'è che non va?

builds on

What is it that is not going well?

🔗

Tutto bene?

contrast

Everything okay?

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