A1 Expression 中性

გილოცავ

გილოცავ

Congratulations

意思

Used to celebrate someone's success or holiday.

🌍

文化背景

At a traditional feast, the Tamada will use 'Gilotsavt' to toast to the host, the guests, or a specific event. It is polite to stand up or raise your glass when this word is directed at you. On major Orthodox holidays like Easter (Aghdgoma) or Christmas (Shoba), 'Gilotsav' is the standard greeting even for strangers on the street. Georgians are very active on social media. If you see a photo of a newborn or a wedding, commenting 'Gilotsavt!' with many heart emojis is the expected social behavior. In Georgia, people celebrate their 'Name Day' (the day of the saint they are named after). If it's St. George's Day, every 'Giorgi' you know should receive a 'Gilotsav' message.

💡

The 'T' Rule

When in doubt, use 'Gilocavt' (with the T). It is never rude to be too formal, but it can be rude to be too informal.

⚠️

Don't say it for bad news

If someone says they are leaving their job, make sure they are happy about it before saying Gilotsav!

意思

Used to celebrate someone's success or holiday.

💡

The 'T' Rule

When in doubt, use 'Gilocavt' (with the T). It is never rude to be too formal, but it can be rude to be too informal.

⚠️

Don't say it for bad news

If someone says they are leaving their job, make sure they are happy about it before saying Gilotsav!

🎯

Add 'Gaikhare'

If someone congratulates you, always respond with 'Gaikhare' (Be happy) to sound like a native.

💬

Holiday Spirit

On New Year's, you can say 'Gilotsavt' to literally anyone you see—the bus driver, the cashier, everyone!

自我测试

Fill in the blank with the correct form of 'Gilotsav' for a friend.

დაბადების დღეს _______!

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: გილოცავ

Since it's for a friend, the singular/informal 'გილოცავ' is correct.

How would you congratulate a group of people on New Year?

ახალ წელს...

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: გილოცავთ

The suffix '-თ' is needed for plural groups.

Match the event to the correct greeting.

1. Birthday, 2. New Year, 3. Success

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: 1-ბ, 2-ა, 3-გ

These are the standard pairings for these events.

Complete the dialogue.

A: გამოცდა ჩავაბარე! B: _______!

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: გილოცავ

When someone passes an exam, you congratulate them.

🎉 得分: /4

视觉学习工具

When to use Gilotsav

🎄

Holidays

  • New Year
  • Christmas
  • Easter
🎂

Personal

  • Birthday
  • Wedding
  • New Baby
🏆

Success

  • New Job
  • Exam
  • Victory

练习题库

4 练习
Fill in the blank with the correct form of 'Gilotsav' for a friend. Fill Blank A1

დაბადების დღეს _______!

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: გილოცავ

Since it's for a friend, the singular/informal 'გილოცავ' is correct.

How would you congratulate a group of people on New Year? Choose A1

ახალ წელს...

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: გილოცავთ

The suffix '-თ' is needed for plural groups.

Match the event to the correct greeting. situation_matching A2

1. Birthday, 2. New Year, 3. Success

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: 1-ბ, 2-ა, 3-გ

These are the standard pairings for these events.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A1

A: გამოცდა ჩავაბარე! B: _______!

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: გილოცავ

When someone passes an exam, you congratulate them.

🎉 得分: /4

常见问题

10 个问题

Yes! Just say 'გილოცავთ იუბილეს' (Gilocavt iubiles).

'Gilotsav' is for one friend. 'Gilocavt' is for a group or for one person you want to be formal with.

Say 'გილოცავ დაბადების დღეს' (Gilotsav dabadebis dghes).

Only if you add the '-t': 'Gilocavt'. Using 'Gilotsav' might be seen as too casual.

You can just say 'გილოცავთ დღევანდელ დღეს!' (Congrats on today's day!)

Yes, that would be 'ულოცავს' (ulotsavs).

No, use 'წარმატებები' (tsarmatebebi) for good luck.

Not really, but in texting, people sometimes just write 'გილოცავ'.

It's a cultural way of returning the blessing. It means 'rejoice'.

Yes, 'გილოცავთ ქორწილს' is very common.

相关表达

🔗

გაიხარე

similar

Rejoice / Be happy

🔗

წარმატებები

similar

Successes / Good luck

🔗

მრავალს დაესწარი

builds on

May you attend many [more]

🔗

ბედნიერებას გისურვებ

builds on

I wish you happiness

🔗

ყოჩაღ

similar

Well done / Bravo

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