Explanation at your level:
You use 떠들다 when people talk too loudly. If you are in a library, you should not 떠들다. It is a very common word in school.
When you are with friends, you might 떠들다 for hours. It means to make noise by talking. Parents often tell children not to 떠들다 when they are trying to sleep or study.
The word 떠들다 describes a state of noisy interaction. It is often used in the context of '시끄럽게 떠들다' (talking loudly). It is important to know when it is appropriate to use this, as it can sound like a complaint in quiet environments.
Beyond simple noise, 떠들다 can imply a lack of discipline. In a professional setting, being told '떠들지 마세요' is a direct reprimand. It captures the nuance of social disruption through verbal output.
In advanced contexts, 떠들다 can be used to describe the 'buzz' of public opinion or media speculation. For example, '세상이 떠들다' can suggest that the world is buzzing with rumors or news. It elevates the word from simple physical noise to a metaphor for social clamor.
Mastery of 떠들다 involves understanding the thin line between 'lively social engagement' and 'disruptive behavior'. Literature often uses it to contrast the quiet internal state of a character with the chaotic external world. It is a versatile verb that bridges the gap between literal sound and figurative social disturbance.
Word in 30 Seconds
- A verb meaning to make noise.
- Often used in school settings.
- Can be positive (lively) or negative (disruptive).
- Regular verb conjugation.
떠들다 is a vibrant Korean verb that captures the essence of noise and chatter. When you use this word, you are usually describing a scene where people are talking loudly, laughing, or just making a racket.
Think of a classroom where the teacher has stepped out for a moment; the students start 떠들다. It isn't always negative, but it often implies that the noise level is higher than what is expected in that specific situation. It is the perfect word to describe the 'buzz' of a lively crowd.
The etymology of 떠들다 is rooted in the Middle Korean verb '떠들다' (tteodeulda), which has historically maintained its core meaning of making noise or being boisterous. It is an onomatopoeic-adjacent word, as the sound of the word itself mimics the chaotic, repetitive nature of loud chatter.
Historically, it has been used in literature to describe everything from the clamor of a battlefield to the cheerful noise of a village festival. It reflects a cultural value placed on harmony, where 'making noise' is often seen as a disturbance to the collective peace.
You will hear 떠들다 most often in casual or semi-formal settings. It is very common to hear teachers say '떠들지 마세요' (Please don't talk/make noise) to students.
Common collocations include '시끄럽게 떠들다' (to chatter loudly) or '밤새 떠들다' (to talk all night). While it can be used neutrally to describe a lively party, it carries a slightly negative connotation when used in a library or an office, as it implies a lack of focus or respect for quiet.
1. 떠들썩하다: To be boisterous or noisy (often used for festivals). 2. 입을 놀리다: To flap one's lips (gossip). 3. 떠들고 놀다: To hang out and chat. 4. 떠드는 소리: The sound of chatter. 5. 떠들썩한 분위기: A lively, noisy atmosphere.
떠들다 is a regular verb. In the present tense, it becomes '떠듭니다' (formal) or '떠들어요' (polite). The past tense is '떠들었다'.
Pronunciation tip: Ensure the 'dd' sound (ㄸ) is tense and crisp. It is a two-syllable root followed by the verb ending. It rhymes loosely with '벌다' (to earn) in terms of its suffix structure, though the vowel 'ㅓ' provides a distinct, open sound.
Fun Fact
It has been a staple of Korean vocabulary for centuries to describe social noise.
Pronunciation Guide
Tense 'tt' sound followed by 'eo'
Crisp articulation of the double consonant
Common Errors
- Softening the 'tt'
- Mispronouncing the 'eu' vowel
- Adding an extra syllable
Rhymes With
Difficulty Rating
Easy to read
Easy to use
Commonly used
Easy to hear
What to Learn Next
Prerequisites
Learn Next
Advanced
Grammar to Know
Verb Conjugation
떠들다 -> 떠들어요
Negative Imperative
떠들지 마세요
Adverbial usage
시끄럽게 떠들다
Examples by Level
조용히 하세요. 떠들지 마세요.
Quiet please. Do not make noise.
Imperative negative
친구들과 떠들었어요.
도서관에서 떠들지 마세요.
왜 이렇게 떠들어요?
밖에서 떠드는 소리가 들려요.
우리는 밤새 떠들고 놀았어요.
수업 시간에 떠들지 마세요.
그들이 시끄럽게 떠들고 있어요.
조금만 조용히 떠들어주세요.
그들은 정치에 대해 떠들고 있었다.
사람들이 모여서 떠드는 소리가 들린다.
너무 크게 떠들지 마세요.
우리는 카페에서 커피를 마시며 떠들었다.
떠들석한 시장 분위기가 좋다.
그는 항상 자기 자랑만 떠든다.
어제 파티에서 너무 떠들어서 목이 아프다.
아이들이 놀이터에서 신나게 떠들고 있다.
세상이 그 사건으로 떠들썩하다.
회의 중에 떠드는 것은 예의가 아니다.
그녀는 입만 열면 떠든다.
떠들지 말고 집중해서 공부하세요.
축제 분위기로 거리가 떠들썩하다.
그들은 무엇을 그렇게 재미있게 떠들까?
공공장소에서는 떠들지 않는 것이 매너다.
떠드는 아이들을 진정시키느라 힘들었다.
언론이 그 스캔들로 떠들썩하게 보도했다.
그는 자신의 업적을 떠들고 다니는 것을 좋아한다.
떠들썩한 토론 끝에 결론이 났다.
그의 허풍에 모두가 떠들며 웃었다.
도서관의 정적을 깨고 누군가 떠들었다.
떠들어도 소용없는 일이다.
그는 세상이 떠들 만큼 유명해졌다.
조용한 밤에 떠드는 소리가 들려왔다.
시대의 변화를 떠드는 지식인들이 많다.
그는 자신의 신념을 세상에 떠들고 다녔다.
떠들썩한 세상 속에서 고요함을 찾기란 어렵다.
그들의 떠드는 소리는 마치 파도와 같았다.
역사는 승자의 목소리로만 떠들어진다.
그는 자신의 무지를 떠들고 다니는 꼴이다.
떠들썩한 환호성이 경기장을 가득 채웠다.
침묵을 지키는 것보다 떠드는 것이 쉬울 때가 있다.
Common Collocations
Idioms & Expressions
"떠들썩하다"
to be boisterous
축제 분위기가 떠들썩하다.
neutral""
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Easily Confused
Both involve talking.
말하다 is 'to speak', 떠들다 is 'to make noise'.
그는 말한다 vs 그들은 떠든다.
Sentence Patterns
Subject + 시끄럽게 + 떠들다
아이들이 시끄럽게 떠든다.
Word Family
Nouns
Verbs
Adjectives
Related
How to Use It
8/10
Formality Scale
Common Mistakes
You don't '떠들' something, you just '떠들다'.
Tips
Verb Ending
It conjugates like any regular verb.
School Life
It's the #1 word teachers use for noisy students.
Don't over-formalize
Don't use it in a formal speech.
The 'Tteo' Sound
It's a tense sound, so use your diaphragm.
Pairing
Always pair it with '시끄럽게'.
The 'Noise' Rule
If it's loud, it's 떠들다.
The 'L' sound
The final 'l' should be soft.
Flashcards
Use a picture of a loud party.
Social Harmony
Understand that 'noise' is often discouraged.
Memorize It
Mnemonic
Think of 'Tteo' as 'Talk' and 'Deul' as 'Delivering' noise.
Visual Association
A group of kids laughing loudly.
Word Web
Challenge
Try to say '떠들지 마세요' next time someone is too loud.
Word Origin
Korean
Original meaning: To make noise
Cultural Context
Can be rude if used to describe someone's speech in a serious meeting.
Similar to 'chatter' or 'make a racket'.
Practice in Real Life
Real-World Contexts
At school
- 떠들지 마세요
- 조용히 하세요
- 수업 중입니다
Conversation Starters
"어제 파티에서 많이 떠들었어요?"
"왜 그렇게 시끄럽게 떠들어요?"
"도서관에서 떠드는 사람을 본 적 있어요?"
"어떤 상황에서 떠들게 되나요?"
"친구들과 만나면 주로 떠드나요?"
Journal Prompts
Describe a time you were told not to 떠들다.
Is it okay to 떠들다 in a restaurant?
Write about a noisy festival.
How do you feel when people 떠들다 near you?
Frequently Asked Questions
8 questionsNo, it can describe a happy, lively atmosphere.
Test Yourself
도서관에서 ___ 마세요.
떠들다 is the word for making noise.
Which word means 'to be boisterous'?
떠들썩하다 is derived from 떠들다.
떠들다 is a formal word used in business reports.
It is usually casual or semi-formal.
Word
Meaning
Basic definition match.
Standard adverb-verb order.
Score: /5
Summary
떠들다 captures the lively, sometimes chaotic, sound of people talking together.
- A verb meaning to make noise.
- Often used in school settings.
- Can be positive (lively) or negative (disruptive).
- Regular verb conjugation.
Context is Key
Use it for crowds, not just one person.
Verb Ending
It conjugates like any regular verb.
School Life
It's the #1 word teachers use for noisy students.
Don't over-formalize
Don't use it in a formal speech.
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~에 관해
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~에 대하여
A2Concerning or regarding a particular subject; about.
~대해
A2About; concerning; regarding.
~에 관하여
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~에 대해(서)
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결석생
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추상
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추상화하다
B2To consider something theoretically or separately from its physical reality. It involves extracting general principles from specific examples.
