A1 Collocation ニュートラル

Tukšs šķīvis

Empty plate

意味

A plate with no food on it.

🌍

文化的背景

The 'Clean Plate' tradition is strong. Leaving food is often seen as a lack of respect for the host's effort and the ingredients. In older traditions, a plate was never left completely empty on the table overnight to avoid attracting 'bad spirits' or symbolizing poverty. In some cultures, an empty plate means you are still hungry, while in Latvia, it usually means you enjoyed the meal. The 'Empty Plate' (Tukšais šķīvis) is sometimes used as a name for charity events or food bank campaigns.

💡

Compliment the cook

Showing someone your 'tukšs šķīvis' is a silent way to say the food was great.

⚠️

Gender Agreement

Don't forget that 'šķīvis' is masculine. Using 'tukša' (feminine) is a very common beginner mistake.

意味

A plate with no food on it.

💡

Compliment the cook

Showing someone your 'tukšs šķīvis' is a silent way to say the food was great.

⚠️

Gender Agreement

Don't forget that 'šķīvis' is masculine. Using 'tukša' (feminine) is a very common beginner mistake.

🎯

The 'ī' length

If you don't hold the 'ī' in 'šķīvis' long enough, it might sound like a different word or just incorrect.

自分をテスト

Fill in the correct form of the adjective 'tukšs'.

Uz galda stāv ______ šķīvis.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: tukšs

The noun 'šķīvis' is masculine singular, so the adjective must be 'tukšs'.

Choose the correct plural form.

Mums vajag piecus ______.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: tukši šķīvji

Plural masculine requires 'tukši' and 'šķīvji'.

Match the Latvian phrase with its English translation.

Match the pairs:

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: Tukšs šķīvis-Empty plate, Tukši šķīvji-Empty plates, Tukšu šķīvi (Acc.)-An empty plate (Object)

Matching cases and numbers.

Complete the restaurant dialogue.

Viesmīlis: 'Vai drīkstu paņemt šķīvi?' Klients: 'Jā, lūdzu, tas ir ______.'

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: tukšs šķīvis

The context implies the client is finished, so the plate is empty.

🎉 スコア: /4

ビジュアル学習ツール

練習問題バンク

4 問題
Fill in the correct form of the adjective 'tukšs'. Fill Blank A1

Uz galda stāv ______ šķīvis.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: tukšs

The noun 'šķīvis' is masculine singular, so the adjective must be 'tukšs'.

Choose the correct plural form. Choose A2

Mums vajag piecus ______.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: tukši šķīvji

Plural masculine requires 'tukši' and 'šķīvji'.

Match the Latvian phrase with its English translation. Match A2

左の各項目を右のペアと一致させてください:

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: Tukšs šķīvis-Empty plate, Tukši šķīvji-Empty plates, Tukšu šķīvi (Acc.)-An empty plate (Object)

Matching cases and numbers.

Complete the restaurant dialogue. dialogue_completion B1

Viesmīlis: 'Vai drīkstu paņemt šķīvi?' Klients: 'Jā, lūdzu, tas ir ______.'

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: tukšs šķīvis

The context implies the client is finished, so the plate is empty.

🎉 スコア: /4

よくある質問

4 問

No, Latvians would say 'man nav naudas' (I have no money) or 'tukšas kabatas' (empty pockets).

Yes, for a flat plate. For a bowl, use 'bļoda'.

It is 'tukši šķīvji'.

Not at all, it shows you were hungry and liked the food!

関連フレーズ

🔗

Pilns šķīvis

contrast

A full plate

🔗

Tukšām rokām

similar

Empty-handed

🔗

Iztukšot glāzi

builds on

To empty a glass

🔗

Tīrs šķīvis

similar

A clean plate

役に立った?
まだコメントがありません。最初に考えをシェアしましょう!