A1 Collocation 中性

Сургуульд явах

сургуульд явах

To go to school

意思

Traveling to an educational institution.

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文化背景

The school year always starts on September 1st, known as 'Knowledge Day'. It is a major celebration where children wear formal attire. For children of herders, 'going to school' often means moving to a dormitory in the village center for months at a time. Traffic in Ulaanbaatar is heavily influenced by 'school runs'. When schools are on holiday, traffic decreases significantly. Teachers are highly respected. When 'going to school', students often bring small gifts or flowers on special occasions.

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The Reflexive Trick

Use 'Сургуульдаа явах' (Surguul-daa yavakh) to sound more like a native speaker when talking about your own school.

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Don't forget the 'D'

Saying 'Surguul yavakh' sounds like 'School go', which is broken Mongolian. Always add the '-д'.

意思

Traveling to an educational institution.

💡

The Reflexive Trick

Use 'Сургуульдаа явах' (Surguul-daa yavakh) to sound more like a native speaker when talking about your own school.

⚠️

Don't forget the 'D'

Saying 'Surguul yavakh' sounds like 'School go', which is broken Mongolian. Always add the '-д'.

🎯

University Nuance

If you are a university student, you can still use this phrase, but 'Их сургууль' (Big school) is the full name for university.

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September 1st

If you are in Mongolia on Sept 1st, use this phrase to congratulate parents: 'Сургуульд нь амжилт хүсье!' (Good luck with school!)

自我测试

Fill in the missing suffix for 'school'.

Би өглөө сургууль___ явдаг.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案:

The dative-locative suffix '-д' is required to show the destination 'to school'.

Which sentence means 'I am going to school now'?

Одоо ямар өгүүлбэр зөв бэ?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Би сургуульд явж байна.

'-ж байна' indicates the present continuous tense (happening now).

Match the Mongolian phrase to its English translation.

Match the following:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: all

These are the standard conjugations for past, future, question, and imperative.

Complete the dialogue.

А: Чи хаашаа явж байгаа юм бэ? Б: Би _________ явж байна.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: сургуульд

When asked 'Where are you going?' (Хаашаа), the answer must be in the dative case.

Match the phrase to the situation.

If you are a student explaining your morning routine, you say:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Би сургуульд явдаг.

'Явдаг' is the habitual form used for routines.

🎉 得分: /5

视觉学习工具

School Essentials

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Items

  • Цүнх (Bag)
  • Ном (Book)
  • Үзэг (Pen)

练习题库

5 练习
Fill in the missing suffix for 'school'. Fill Blank A1

Би өглөө сургууль___ явдаг.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案:

The dative-locative suffix '-д' is required to show the destination 'to school'.

Which sentence means 'I am going to school now'? Choose A1

Одоо ямар өгүүлбэр зөв бэ?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Би сургуульд явж байна.

'-ж байна' indicates the present continuous tense (happening now).

Match the Mongolian phrase to its English translation. Match A2

将左侧的每个项目与右侧的配对匹配:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: all

These are the standard conjugations for past, future, question, and imperative.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A1

А: Чи хаашаа явж байгаа юм бэ? Б: Би _________ явж байна.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: сургуульд

When asked 'Where are you going?' (Хаашаа), the answer must be in the dative case.

Match the phrase to the situation. situation_matching A1

If you are a student explaining your morning routine, you say:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Би сургуульд явдаг.

'Явдаг' is the habitual form used for routines.

🎉 得分: /5

常见问题

10 个问题

Yes, it is common, though 'Их сургуульд явах' is more precise.

'Явах' is the act of going/traveling; 'Очих' is arriving at the destination.

It is neutral and can be used in almost any situation.

Би сургуульд явмааргүй байна.

No, Mongolian does not use articles like 'a' or 'the'.

It is the dative case marker, meaning 'to' or 'at'.

Би автобусаар сургуульд явдаг.

Usually no; for online school, use 'Онлайнаар хичээлээ хийх'.

Сургуулиас ирэх (Coming from school).

'Сургуульдаа' is more natural when referring to your own school.

相关表达

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Хичээлд явах

similar

Going to class

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Сургуульд орох

builds on

To start/enter school

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Сургууль төгсөх

contrast

To graduate school

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Цэцэрлэгт явах

similar

Going to kindergarten

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Их сургуульд сурах

specialized form

To study at university

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