A2 verb Neutral 1 min read

增强抵抗力

zēngqiáng dǐkàng lì /tsəŋ tɕʰjáŋ tì kʰâŋ lì/

It refers to the process of strengthening your body's defense system against illnesses.

Word in 30 Seconds

  • To improve the body's ability to fight off diseases.
  • Commonly used when discussing healthy lifestyle habits.
  • Refers to strengthening the immune system naturally.

1) 概览:增强抵抗力是中文里描述健康维护的核心表达。这里的“增强”表示使力量或效能变强,“抵抗力”则指人体免疫系统对抗外来致病原的能力。它是人们在讨论健康话题时的常用语。

2) 用法模式:该词组通常作为动宾短语使用,主语可以是人,也可以是某种行为。常见结构为“通过[行为]来增强抵抗力”或“多吃[食物]可以增强抵抗力”。

3) 常见语境:常出现在医生建议、营养指南、健身宣传及日常家庭对话中。例如,家长常叮嘱孩子多吃蔬菜以增强抵抗力。

4) 近义词辨析:与“提高免疫力”意思基本相同,但在口语中“增强抵抗力”更接地气,而“提高免疫力”在医学语境下显得更专业、更具科学性。

Examples

1

多吃水果可以增强抵抗力。

everyday

Eating more fruit can boost immunity.

2

医生建议通过规律运动来增强抵抗力。

formal

The doctor suggests boosting immunity through regular exercise.

3

最近天气多变,你要注意增强抵抗力。

informal

The weather has been changing, you should pay attention to boosting your immunity.

4

适当的营养摄入是增强抵抗力的基础。

academic

Proper nutritional intake is the foundation for boosting immunity.

Common Collocations

坚持锻炼以增强抵抗力 Persist in exercise to boost immunity
有效增强抵抗力 Effectively boost immunity
有助于增强抵抗力 Helpful for boosting immunity

Common Phrases

增强自身抵抗力

Strengthen one's own immunity

增强抵抗力的食物

Immunity-boosting foods

如何增强抵抗力

How to boost immunity

Often Confused With

增强抵抗力 vs 提高免疫力

This is a direct synonym. '提高免疫力' sounds slightly more medical, while '增强抵抗力' is more common in daily life.

Grammar Patterns

通过...增强抵抗力 多吃...增强抵抗力 为了增强抵抗力,...

How to Use It

Usage Notes

The phrase is neutral to formal and widely used in health-related contexts. It is perfectly acceptable in both written and spoken Chinese. Avoid using it in highly informal slang contexts as it sounds too 'serious'.


Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes confuse '抵抗力' with '免疫系统'. While related, '抵抗力' is the power/ability, and '免疫系统' is the actual body system. Use '增强' (strengthen) rather than '增加' (increase) for this specific collocation.

Tips

💡

Use with 'Through' for better flow

Combine this phrase with '通过' (through) to explain the method. For example: '通过锻炼来增强抵抗力'.

⚠️

Avoid overusing in casual chat

While common, repeating it too often in casual conversation might sound like a health lecture. Use it when giving or receiving advice.

🌍

Holistic health in Chinese culture

Chinese culture emphasizes 'prevention over cure'. This phrase captures the cultural belief in building a strong foundation for health.

Word Origin

The term combines '增强' (to strengthen) and '抵抗力' (resistance power). It reflects the traditional Chinese emphasis on preventative health through lifestyle.

Cultural Context

In Chinese culture, health is often viewed as a balance. '增强抵抗力' is the standard way to express building that internal balance to prevent sickness.

Memory Tip

Think of 'Resistance' (抵抗) + 'Power' (力). You are 'strengthening' (增强) your body's shield against germs.

Frequently Asked Questions

4 questions

不一定。通常建议通过均衡饮食、适量运动和充足睡眠来增强抵抗力,药物仅在医生指导下使用。

可以。它在医疗建议和健康科普文章中非常常见,属于中性偏正式的表达。

两者意思基本一致,可以互换使用。提高免疫力听起来稍微学术一点,增强抵抗力则更通俗。

富含维生素C的水果、蔬菜,以及优质蛋白质如鸡蛋和牛奶,通常被认为有助于增强抵抗力。

Test Yourself

fill blank

多吃新鲜蔬菜和水果有助于___。

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: 增强抵抗力

选项A符合语境,其余选项均不符合健康饮食的逻辑。

multiple choice

下列哪项不是增强抵抗力的健康方式?

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: 熬夜通宵

熬夜会削弱免疫系统,因此不能增强抵抗力。

sentence building

锻炼/增强/坚持/抵抗力/可以

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: 坚持锻炼可以增强抵抗力

该句符合中文的主谓宾结构逻辑。

Score: /3

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