瘦子 refers to a thin person, commonly used in informal Chinese.
Word in 30 Seconds
- A person who is thin or skinny.
- Commonly used in everyday conversation.
- Can be neutral or slightly subjective.
Overview
“瘦子”是一个非常口语化的词语，用来描述身材瘦削的人。它既可以是一个中性的描述，也可以带有一点点主观的评价，具体取决于语境。在中国文化中，对于身材的看法比较多样，有些人欣赏丰满，有些人则偏爱苗条。因此，“瘦子”这个词的使用也反映了这种文化背景。
“瘦子”通常用作名词，指代一类人。它可以单独使用，也可以与其他词语组合，例如“他是个瘦子”、“她是个大瘦子”（强调非常瘦）或者“别当瘦子了，多吃点饭”（带有建议或劝说意味）。它很少用作形容词直接修饰名词，但可以用于描述性句子，如“你看那个瘦子是谁？”
这个词在日常生活中非常常见，尤其是在朋友、家人之间的谈话中。例如，在讨论体型、健康饮食、健身或者衣服尺码时，人们可能会用到“瘦子”。在社交媒体或网络论坛上，也可能出现关于“瘦子”的讨论，比如分享减肥或增重经验，或者讨论不同体型的人的穿搭。
与“瘦子”相似的词语包括“苗条”、“纤瘦”、“骨感”等。“苗条”和“纤瘦”通常带有褒义，形容身材匀称、好看的瘦。“骨感”则更侧重于身体线条分明，甚至可能显得有些单薄。“瘦子”相对来说更中性，有时甚至可能带有一点点不够健康或不够有力的意味，但总的来说，它是一个非常普遍且易于理解的词。
Examples
你真瘦，是个天生的瘦子。
everydayYou're so thin, a natural skinny person.
他看起来像个瘦子，但力气很大。
everydayHe looks like a thin person, but he's very strong.
别老是嘲笑我是瘦子，我正在努力增重！
informalStop making fun of me for being skinny, I'm trying to gain weight!
这个牌子的衣服很多都适合瘦子穿。
everydayMany clothes from this brand are suitable for skinny people.
Common Collocations
Common Phrases
你好瘦啊！
You're so thin!
我怎么吃都吃不胖，我是个瘦子。
No matter how much I eat, I can't gain weight, I'm a skinny person.
这个衣服对瘦子来说有点大。
These clothes are a bit big for skinny people.
Often Confused With
'苗条' specifically implies an attractive, well-proportioned thinness, often used as a compliment. '瘦子' is a more general term for a thin person and doesn't necessarily carry positive aesthetic connotations.
'骨感' emphasizes prominent bone structure, suggesting a very lean or even gaunt appearance. While a '瘦子' is thin, '骨感' focuses more on the sharp definition of the body's frame.
Grammar Patterns
How to Use It
Usage Notes
The term '瘦子' is primarily used in informal, everyday conversations. It's generally neutral but can sometimes carry a slightly subjective tone depending on the context and speaker's intent. Avoid using it in formal writing or professional discussions about health and physique.
Common Mistakes
Using '瘦子' in formal settings can be perceived as impolite or overly casual. Also, confusing its neutral descriptive meaning with a purely negative or positive connotation can lead to misunderstandings.
Tips
Use 'Shou Zi' Naturally
Use '瘦子' in casual conversations about body types or when describing someone's physique informally.
Avoid in Formal Settings
Refrain from using '瘦子' in formal situations or when discussing health professionally, as it can sound too casual or even impolite.
Cultural Views on Thinness
While '瘦子' is a common term, cultural perceptions of ideal body weight vary. In some contexts, being excessively thin might be viewed negatively.
Word Origin
The word '瘦子' (shòu zi) combines '瘦' (shòu), meaning thin or lean, with the common noun suffix '子' (zi). The suffix '子' is often used in Chinese to form nouns referring to people or things, making '瘦子' a direct and colloquial term for a thin person.
Cultural Context
In Chinese culture, while thinness is often associated with beauty, extreme thinness can sometimes be viewed with concern, similar to Western cultures. The term '瘦子' reflects this general observation without strong judgment.
Memory Tip
Imagine a 'shòu' (收 - receive/gather) person who 'zi' (子 - child/person) has gathered all the thinness, making them look skinny.
Frequently Asked Questions
4 questions“瘦子”本身是一个中性词，主要用来描述身材。但在某些语境下，如果说话者带有劝说对方增重或认为太瘦不好看的意图，可能会带有一点点负面评价。不过，大多数情况下，它仅仅是一个描述性的词语。
“苗条”通常带有积极的含义，形容身材匀称、好看的瘦。而“瘦子”则更侧重于描述体重轻、体型瘦削的状态，不一定带有美感评价，有时甚至可能暗示不够健康或不够强壮。
在比较正式的场合，或者与不熟悉的人谈论体型时，使用“瘦子”可能显得不够礼貌。更合适的词语可能是“偏瘦”、“身材苗条”等。
通常情况下，“瘦子”主要用来形容人。虽然理论上也可以用来形容瘦长的动物或物体，但这并不常见，会显得有些拟人化或不规范。
Test Yourself
他是个_______，每天都吃很多但就是不胖。
根据句子描述“吃很多但就是不胖”，可知这个人是瘦的，所以选择“瘦子”。
以下哪个词语最接近“瘦子”的意思？
“瘦子”指的是身材瘦的人，与“身材苗条的人”意思最接近。
请用“瘦子”这个词语造句。
以上三个句子都正确地使用了“瘦子”这个词语，符合其口语化的描述和用法。
Score: /3
Summary
瘦子 refers to a thin person, commonly used in informal Chinese.
- A person who is thin or skinny.
- Commonly used in everyday conversation.
- Can be neutral or slightly subjective.
Use 'Shou Zi' Naturally
Use '瘦子' in casual conversations about body types or when describing someone's physique informally.
Avoid in Formal Settings
Refrain from using '瘦子' in formal situations or when discussing health professionally, as it can sound too casual or even impolite.
Cultural Views on Thinness
While '瘦子' is a common term, cultural perceptions of ideal body weight vary. In some contexts, being excessively thin might be viewed negatively.
Examples
4 of 4你真瘦，是个天生的瘦子。
You're so thin, a natural skinny person.
他看起来像个瘦子，但力气很大。
He looks like a thin person, but he's very strong.
别老是嘲笑我是瘦子，我正在努力增重！
Stop making fun of me for being skinny, I'm trying to gain weight!
这个牌子的衣服很多都适合瘦子穿。
Many clothes from this brand are suitable for skinny people.
