A1 noun #2,204 mais comum 3 min de leitura

excellent

Something that is very, very good.

Explanation at your level:

You use excellent when something is very good. If you eat a pizza and you love it, you can say, 'This is excellent!' It is a happy word that makes people feel good.

When you want to say something is better than good, use excellent. You can say, 'The weather today is excellent for a walk.' It is a very useful word for talking about your favorite things.

In this level, you start using excellent to give feedback. For example, you might tell a classmate, 'That is an excellent point.' It helps you sound more natural and precise when you are describing quality.

At this stage, you understand that excellent is a strong adjective. You might use it in formal emails or presentations, such as 'Thank you for your excellent cooperation.' It shows you have a higher vocabulary than just using 'good' or 'great'.

Using excellent at the C1 level involves nuance. You might use it in comparative contexts, such as 'The candidate's excellent track record makes them a perfect fit.' It is a versatile tool for professional and academic writing where precision and high standards are required.

At the mastery level, excellent is used to convey high-level judgment. You might use it to describe the 'excellent execution' of a complex strategy or the 'excellent synthesis' of data. It is a reliable, sophisticated choice that avoids the hyperbole of weaker adjectives.

Palavra em 30 segundos

  • High quality adjective.
  • Means very good.
  • Used for praise.
  • Versatile in all contexts.

When you use the word excellent, you are telling someone that what they have done or what you have experienced is of the highest quality. It is a powerful adjective that carries much more weight than just saying 'good' or 'nice'.

Think of it as the gold star of praise. Whether you are reviewing a meal at a restaurant, describing a student's essay, or admiring a piece of art, excellent signals that the subject has met or exceeded all expectations. It is a versatile word used in both professional settings and casual conversations to show genuine appreciation.

The word excellent has a rich history that traces back to the Latin verb excellere, which means 'to rise above' or 'to surpass'. It arrived in Middle English via Old French during the 14th century.

The root ex- means 'out' and cellere means 'to rise'. So, literally, something excellent is something that rises out and above the rest! It is fascinating how this word has maintained its core meaning of superiority for hundreds of years, evolving from a term describing high status to our modern way of offering high praise.

You can use excellent in almost any context where you want to express high quality. In professional environments, it is a staple for feedback, such as 'an excellent presentation' or 'excellent results'.

In casual settings, it is often used as a standalone exclamation to show excitement or agreement. Common collocations include 'excellent choice', 'excellent opportunity', and 'excellent condition'. Because it is a strong adjective, you rarely need to modify it with words like 'very', although 'absolutely excellent' is a common way to add emphasis.

While 'excellent' is not the core of many idioms, it is often used in expressions of high praise.

  • Excellent form: Used when someone is performing at their peak.
  • An excellent case for: Used when an argument is very strong.
  • Excellent timing: Used when something happens at the perfect moment.
  • Excellent service: A standard phrase in hospitality.
  • Excellent work: A common phrase of encouragement.

Excellent is a gradable adjective, but because it already implies a high degree, it is often treated as a superlative. The IPA is /ˈeksələnt/ in both British and American English.

The stress is on the first syllable: EX-cellent. It rhymes with words like 'prevalent' or 'benevolent'. It does not have a plural form because it describes a quality, but it can be used as a predicate adjective (e.g., 'The work is excellent') or an attributive adjective (e.g., 'An excellent job').

Fun Fact

It comes from the same root as 'cell' (a small room), as both relate to rising or projecting.

Pronunciation Guide

UK /ˈeksələnt/

Clear 'eks' sound followed by a soft 'uh-lent'.

US /ˈeksələnt/

Similar to UK, slightly sharper 't' at the end.

Common Errors

  • Mispronouncing the 'x' as 'z'
  • Dropping the final 't'
  • Stressing the second syllable

Rhymes With

Benevolent Prevalent Equivalent Relevant Excellent

Difficulty Rating

Leitura 1/5

Very accessible

Writing 2/5

Easy to integrate

Speaking 1/5

Commonly used

Audição 1/5

Clear pronunciation

What to Learn Next

Prerequisites

good great nice

Learn Next

outstanding exceptional

Avançado

excellence excel

Grammar to Know

Adjective Order

An excellent new book.

Gradable Adjectives

Very good vs excellent.

Articles with Adjectives

An excellent choice.

Examples by Level

1

The food is excellent.

Food/is/very good

Adjective after verb

2

Excellent job!

Very good/work

Exclamation

3

An excellent book.

A very good book

Adjective before noun

4

Excellent weather today.

Very good weather

Casual usage

5

You are excellent.

You are very good

Direct compliment

6

Excellent idea!

Very good idea

Exclamation

7

Excellent choice.

Very good selection

Noun phrase

8

Everything is excellent.

All things are good

General statement

1

The service at this hotel is excellent.

2

He is an excellent student.

3

We had an excellent time at the party.

4

She has an excellent memory.

5

The movie was excellent.

6

That is an excellent question.

7

They did an excellent job on the project.

8

The view from the top is excellent.

1

The company has an excellent reputation.

2

It is an excellent opportunity for growth.

3

The results were excellent.

4

He speaks excellent English.

5

We have excellent communication.

6

The team showed excellent spirit.

7

This is an excellent way to learn.

8

She provided excellent support.

1

The proposal is in excellent condition.

2

He is an excellent candidate for the role.

3

The museum has an excellent collection.

4

We received excellent feedback.

5

The conditions were excellent for skiing.

6

She has excellent organizational skills.

7

The strategy is an excellent fit.

8

The outcome was excellent.

1

The research provides excellent insight into the topic.

2

He demonstrated excellent judgment under pressure.

3

The symphony gave an excellent performance.

4

The data shows an excellent correlation.

5

She is an excellent negotiator.

6

The architecture is in an excellent state of preservation.

7

The book offers an excellent critique of modern society.

8

His excellent grasp of the subject is evident.

1

The author's excellent command of prose is undeniable.

2

The project was an excellent manifestation of their vision.

3

It was an excellent demonstration of altruism.

4

The excellent craftsmanship of the watch is clear.

5

His excellent synthesis of theories is impressive.

6

The excellent calibration of the instruments is vital.

7

The lecture was an excellent exposition of the facts.

8

The excellent articulation of the problem helped us solve it.

Colocações comuns

excellent job
excellent opportunity
excellent choice
excellent condition
excellent service
excellent results
excellent idea
excellent quality
excellent performance
excellent weather

Idioms & Expressions

"Excellent form"

Performing very well

He is in excellent form today.

neutral

"Excellent timing"

Arriving or doing something at the perfect moment

Your arrival is excellent timing!

neutral

"An excellent case for"

A strong argument for something

She made an excellent case for the new policy.

formal

"Excellent standard"

High level of quality

The school maintains an excellent standard.

formal

"Excellent fit"

Perfectly suited

He is an excellent fit for the team.

neutral

"Excellent health"

Very healthy condition

She is in excellent health.

neutral

Easily Confused

excellent vs Excelling

Looks similar

Verb form vs adjective

He is excelling (verb) in his excellent (adj) work.

excellent vs Excellence

Noun form

Noun vs adjective

The excellence (noun) of his work is excellent (adj).

excellent vs Exceptional

Similar meaning

Exceptional means 'rare', excellent means 'very good'.

An excellent student is common, an exceptional one is rare.

excellent vs Exceeding

Similar root

Verb vs adjective

He is exceeding (verb) expectations.

Sentence Patterns

A1

Subject + is + excellent

The movie is excellent.

A2

An + excellent + noun

An excellent choice.

B1

Subject + did + an + excellent + job

She did an excellent job.

B2

It + is + excellent + that...

It is excellent that you arrived.

C1

With + excellent + noun

With excellent results, we won.

Família de palavras

Nouns

excellence The quality of being excellent.

Verbs

excel To be very good at something.

Adjectives

excellent Very good.

Relacionado

excelling Present participle of excel

How to Use It

frequency

8/10

Formality Scale

Formal (academic/business) Neutral Casual Slang (Excellent!)

Erros comuns

Very excellent Excellent
Excellent is already a strong adjective; 'very' is redundant.
More excellent Excellent
Excellent is an absolute adjective; it does not take 'more'.
Most excellent Excellent
Avoid using 'most' unless for stylistic emphasis.
Excellenter More excellent/Better
Excellent does not follow standard comparative rules.
Excellent to me Excellent for me
Use 'for' when describing suitability.

Tips

💡

Memory Palace Trick

Imagine a gold medal hanging on a wall labeled 'Excellent'.

💡

When Native Speakers Use It

Often used to acknowledge a good point in a meeting.

🌍

Cultural Insight

It is a standard word for positive feedback in schools.

💡

Grammar Shortcut

Use it before a noun or after a state verb.

💡

Say It Right

Focus on the first 'ex' sound.

💡

Don't Make This Mistake

Don't add 'very'.

💡

Did You Know?

It comes from the Latin 'excellere'.

💡

Study Smart

Write five sentences using it today.

💡

Professional Tip

Use it in emails to show appreciation.

💡

Stress Tip

Stress the first syllable.

Memorize It

Mnemonic

EX-CELL-ENT: Ex-ceeding expectations, Cell-ebrating, Ent-irely perfect!

Visual Association

A gold star rising above a crowd.

Word Web

Quality Success Praise Superior

Desafio

Use 'excellent' three times today.

Origem da palavra

Latin

Original meaning: To rise above

Contexto cultural

None, universally positive.

Widely used in professional feedback and casual praise.

Bill and Ted's 'Excellent Adventure'

Practice in Real Life

Real-World Contexts

At work

  • Excellent work
  • Excellent progress
  • Excellent feedback

At school

  • Excellent grade
  • Excellent point
  • Excellent effort

Travel

  • Excellent service
  • Excellent location
  • Excellent view

Shopping

  • Excellent quality
  • Excellent condition
  • Excellent value

Conversation Starters

"What is an excellent movie you saw recently?"

"How do you achieve excellent results?"

"What makes a teacher excellent?"

"When was the last time you did an excellent job?"

"What is an excellent way to spend a weekend?"

Journal Prompts

Describe an excellent experience you had.

Why is it important to strive for excellence?

Write about an excellent person you admire.

What is an excellent goal for this year?

Perguntas frequentes

8 perguntas

No, it is redundant.

It can be both formal and casual.

Excellence.

Yes, to describe their performance or character.

Yes, always.

No, it's an adjective.

E-X-C-E-L-L-E-N-T.

Yes, much stronger.

Teste-se

fill blank A1

The food is ___.

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: excellent

Excellent describes high quality food.

multiple choice A2

Which means very good?

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: excellent

Excellent is a synonym for very good.

true false B1

You should say 'very excellent'.

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: Falso

Excellent is already a strong adjective.

match pairs B1

Word

Significado

All matched!

Matching synonyms and antonyms.

sentence order B2

Toque nas palavras abaixo para montar a frase
Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:

Subject-verb-object order.

fill blank A2

That is an ___ idea!

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: excellent

Excellent is a positive adjective.

multiple choice B1

Which is an antonym?

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: mediocre

Mediocre means average or poor.

true false B2

Excellent is a noun.

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: Falso

Excellent is an adjective.

fill blank C1

The ___ of the performance was excellent.

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: quality

Quality is the noun modified by excellent.

multiple choice C2

Which verb is related?

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: excel

Excel is the verb form.

Pontuação: /10

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A1

Describes something that measures a small distance from one end to the other or is not tall in height. It is also used to describe a brief period of time or a limited amount of something.

rapid

A1

Parece haver um erro aqui. 'Rapid' é um adjetivo para rápido. Você quis dizer 'rapid'?

low

A1

Not high or tall in height, often positioned close to the ground or a base level. It can also describe a small amount of something, a quiet sound, or a sad mood.

narrow

A1

Narrow describes something that has a very small distance from one side to the other. It is the opposite of wide and is often used to describe roads, paths, or spaces.

thick

A1

Describes something that has a large distance between its two opposite sides or surfaces. It can also describe liquids that are dense and do not flow easily, or things that grow closely together like hair or forest trees.

full

A1

The complete amount or the state of being total without any parts missing. It is most frequently used in fixed phrases like 'in full' to describe a payment or a name that is complete.

gray

A1

A neutral color that is a mixture of black and white, often seen in clouds, ash, or lead. It is used to describe objects that lack bright color or to represent a sense of seriousness and neutrality.

purple

A1

Purple is a color that is made by mixing red and blue together. It is a common color found in nature, such as in certain flowers and fruits like grapes.

tiny

A1

Describes something that is very small in size, amount, or degree. It is more emphatic than the word 'small' and is often used to highlight how little something is.

perfect

A1

Na gramática, refere-se a tempos verbais de ações concluídas. Também usamos na frase 'a prática leva à perfeição' para descrever um estado sem erros.

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