completado
When something is completado, it means it's finished or done. Think of it like a task you started and now it's all wrapped up. You've reached the end!
For example, if you finish your homework, you can say your homework is completado. If a project is done, it is completado. It's a useful word to know when you want to say something has come to an end.
When something is completado, it means it's finished or done. Think of it like a task you started and have now brought to an end. It's often used for projects, work, or anything that has a clear beginning and end.
For example, if you say "El proyecto está completado," you mean "The project is finished." You might also hear it in phrases like "Hemos completado la tarea," meaning "We have completed the task." It's a very common word to describe when something is no longer in progress.
When something is completado, it means it's finished, done, or brought to an end. Think of it like reaching the final step of a process or task.
For example, if you say "El proyecto está completado," it means "The project is finished." It implies that all necessary steps have been taken.
This word is often used to describe tasks, projects, or processes that have reached their conclusion.
When we talk about something being completado, we're saying it's done or finished. Think of it like a task that has reached its conclusion. It's often used when an action or process has been fully carried out.
For example, if you've finished a project, you can say it's completado. It implies that everything that needed to be done for that specific item is now behind you. It's a clear and direct way to state that something is no longer in progress.
When we talk about something being "completado," we're saying it's done, finished, or brought to a full conclusion. Think of it like a puzzle where all the pieces are in place.
For instance, if a task is "completado," it means there's nothing left to do. It's not just mostly done, it's entirely done. This word emphasizes the finality and thoroughness of an action or process.
When we talk about something being completado, we're saying it's done, it's finished. Think of it like a task you started and now you've reached the end. The work is no longer in progress; it's concluded.
You might hear it in phrases like El proyecto está completado (The project is completed) or Hemos completado la tarea (We have completed the task). It signifies a state of being whole or entire, as in nothing more needs to be added or done.
completado em 30 segundos
- B1
- done
- finished
Alright, let's dive into how to use completado. It's an adjective, and it comes from the verb completar (to complete). This means it needs to agree in gender and number with the noun it describes. Keep that in mind!
§ Basic Agreement
Since completado is an adjective, it changes its ending based on whether the noun it refers to is masculine or feminine, singular or plural. This is super important for sounding natural in Spanish.
- Singular Masculine
- Use completado.
El proyecto está completado.
The project is completed.
- Singular Feminine
- Use completada.
La tarea está completada.
The task is completed.
- Plural Masculine
- Use completados.
Los informes están completados.
The reports are completed.
- Plural Feminine
- Use completadas.
Las obras están completadas.
The works are completed.
§ Common Verbs with 'Completado'
You'll often see completado used with forms of the verb estar (to be), which indicates a state or condition. It can also be used in perfect tenses as part of a compound verb, but let's stick to its adjective use for now.
- Estar + Completado
- This is the most common construction. It means 'is/are finished' or 'is/are completed'.
El formulario ya está completado.
The form is already completed.
Las encuestas no están completadas todavía.
The surveys are not completed yet.
§ Prepositions with 'Completado'
Usually, completado doesn't take a specific preposition after it to describe what it's completed *by* or *with*. If you need to say *who* completed it, you'd typically use a different sentence structure or the passive voice. However, you might see it with prepositions indicating completion *for* a certain purpose or *on* a specific date, for example.
- Completado + Para (for)
- Indicates the purpose for which something was completed.
El informe está completado para la reunión.
The report is completed for the meeting.
- Completado + En (on/in)
- Can indicate a time frame or location of completion.
La construcción fue completada en dos años.
The construction was completed in two years.
§ Common Phrases and Usage
Here are a few more examples to help solidify your understanding:
Mi entrenamiento está completado.
My training is completed.
La colección de sellos está casi completada.
The stamp collection is almost completed.
Todos los requisitos están completados.
All requirements are completed.
Remember, consistent practice with these examples will make the usage of completado feel natural. Pay attention to the endings, and you'll be using it correctly in no time!
§ What 'Completado' Means
- DEFINITION
- Finished; brought to an end.
The Spanish word 'completado' is an adjective, and it means 'finished' or 'completed' in English. It comes from the verb 'completar', which means 'to complete' or 'to finish'. You'll hear 'completado' a lot in everyday Spanish, especially when talking about tasks, projects, or achievements.
§ At Work
In a work setting, 'completado' is used to describe tasks or projects that are done. It's a very common and useful word for workplace communication.
El informe trimestral ya está completado.
Translation hint: The quarterly report is already finished.
Hemos completado todas las fases del proyecto a tiempo.
Translation hint: We have completed all phases of the project on time.
§ At School
In academic settings, 'completado' is useful for talking about assignments, courses, or studies that are finished.
Tienes que entregar el formulario completado antes del viernes.
Translation hint: You have to turn in the completed form before Friday.
¡Felicidades! Has completado el curso con éxito.
Translation hint: Congratulations! You have successfully completed the course.
§ In the News
News reports often use 'completado' to announce the conclusion of events, investigations, or construction projects.
La construcción del nuevo puente ha sido completada.
Translation hint: The construction of the new bridge has been completed.
La investigación sobre el incidente ha sido completada por las autoridades.
Translation hint: The investigation into the incident has been completed by the authorities.
§ Common Phrases with 'Completado'
Here are some common ways you'll hear 'completado' used:
Proyecto completado: (Completed project)
Tenemos un proyecto completado exitosamente.
Translation hint: We have a successfully completed project.
Tarea completada: (Completed task)
Marca la tarea completada en tu lista.
Translation hint: Mark the completed task on your list.
Proceso completado: (Completed process)
Una vez que el proceso esté completado, recibirás una notificación.
Translation hint: Once the process is completed, you will receive a notification.
§ Avoiding Common Errors with "Completado"
When learning Spanish, it's easy to trip up on words that seem straightforward but have nuances. "Completado" is one of those words. While its core meaning is "finished" or "completed," there are specific situations where learners often make mistakes. Let's break down these common pitfalls so you can use "completado" like a pro.
§ Mistake 1: Confusing "Completado" with "Terminado" or "Acabado"
This is perhaps the most frequent error. While "completado," "terminado," and "acabado" all mean "finished" or "completed," they aren't always interchangeable. Think of "completado" as implying a full, thorough, or comprehensive completion, often in a more formal context.
- Definition
- Finished; brought to an end.
For example, if you say a report is "completado," it suggests all sections are written, reviewed, and finalized. If you say "terminado," it could simply mean you've reached the end of writing it, but not necessarily that it's polished. "Acabado" often implies finishing an action, like finishing a meal.
El proyecto ha sido completado con éxito. (The project has been successfully completed.)
He terminado mi tarea. (I have finished my homework. - Focus on the action of finishing.)
§ Mistake 2: Incorrect Gender and Number Agreement
Since "completado" is an adjective, it must agree in gender and number with the noun it modifies. This is a fundamental rule in Spanish, but it's easy to forget in the heat of conversation.
- If the noun is feminine singular, use "completada."
- If the noun is masculine plural, use "completados."
- If the noun is feminine plural, use "completadas."
La tarea está completada. (The task is completed. - "tarea" is feminine singular)
Los formularios están completados. (The forms are completed. - "formularios" is masculine plural)
§ Mistake 3: Using "Completado" as a Verb Instead of a Past Participle in Compound Tenses
"Completado" is the past participle of the verb "completar." This means it's used with auxiliary verbs like "haber" to form compound tenses (e.g., present perfect, past perfect). Learners sometimes mistakenly try to use it as a standalone verb in simple tenses.
Hemos completado el curso. (We have completed the course.)
Here, "hemos completado" is the present perfect tense. "Completado" acts as the past participle. You wouldn't say "Nosotros completado el curso" in the same way you wouldn't say "We completed the course" without an auxiliary verb in English.
§ Mistake 4: Overusing "Completado" When Simpler Options Exist
Sometimes, a simpler verb or phrase can convey the same meaning more naturally. While "completado" is correct, don't force its use if another word fits better in a less formal context.
Terminé el libro. (I finished the book.)
While you *could* say "He completado el libro," "Terminé el libro" sounds more natural for simply finishing reading a book, rather than formally completing a literary project.
§ Practice Makes Perfect
The best way to avoid these mistakes is through consistent practice and exposure to native Spanish speakers. Pay attention to how "completado" and its synonyms are used in different contexts. Don't be afraid to make mistakes; they are part of the learning process! Keep these tips in mind, and you'll be using "completado" accurately in no time.
- Meaning of Completado
- Finished; brought to an end.
El informe está completado.
Las tareas están completadas.
Projects and Work: When a project, report, or assignment is done. El proyecto ya está completado.
"The project is already finished." Forms and Applications: To indicate that a form has been filled out entirely. Asegúrate de que el formulario esté completado.
"Make sure the form is completed." Goals and Achievements: When a goal or objective has been met. Nuestro objetivo ha sido completado con éxito.
"Our objective has been successfully completed."
Completado: This emphasizes the idea of something being made whole, full, or lacking nothing. It suggests that all necessary parts or steps have been done. Think of it as 'completed' in English, in the sense of bringing something to its full state. Terminado: This is more general and simply means 'finished' or 'ended'. It focuses on the cessation of an action or process. It's often interchangeable with 'completado', but sometimes 'terminado' can imply a more abrupt end, or just that something stopped.
La construcción está completada.
La construcción ha terminado.
Both are often correct, but 'completado' adds that nuance of *wholeness*.
El experimento fue realizado con precisión.
How Formal Is It?
"El proyecto ha sido concluido exitosamente. (The project has been successfully concluded.)"
"He terminado mi trabajo por hoy. (I have finished my work for today.)"
"¿Ya has acabado de comer? (Have you finished eating yet?)"
"Mi dibujo está listo. (My drawing is ready/finished.)"
"Ese examen me tiene liquidado. (That exam has me wiped out/finished.)"
Curiosidade
The English word 'complete' shares the same Latin root.
Nível de dificuldade
short and common
straightforward spelling
clear pronunciation
distinct sound
O que aprender depois
Pré-requisitos
Aprenda a seguir
Avançado
Gramática essencial
Past Participle as Adjective: 'Completado' is the past participle of 'completar' (to complete). In Spanish, past participles can function as adjectives. When used this way, they must agree in gender and number with the noun they modify.
El proyecto está completado. (The project is completed.) / La tarea está completada. (The task is completed.)
Agreement with 'Estar': When 'completado' describes a state or result, it's frequently used with the verb 'estar'. For instance, 'estar completado/a' means 'to be completed' or 'to be finished'.
Los informes están completados. (The reports are finished.) / Las fases están completadas. (The phases are finished.)
Agreement with 'Ser' (less common for state): While 'estar' is typically used for states, 'ser' can be used with 'completado' to indicate a more permanent or inherent characteristic, although this is less common for simple completion. 'Ser completado' implies 'to be completed by something or someone' in a passive sense.
La obra fue completada por el artista. (The work was completed by the artist.)
As part of the Passive Voice: 'Completado' is a key component of the passive voice in Spanish. The structure is 'ser + past participle + por + agent'. This emphasizes the action and its recipient.
El libro fue completado por la editorial. (The book was completed by the publisher.)
Distinguishing from 'Completo': While 'completado' means 'finished' or 'completed,' the adjective 'completo' means 'complete' or 'full.' They are related but used in different contexts. 'Completado' refers to the action of being finished, while 'completo' refers to the state of being full or having all its parts.
El formulario está completo. (The form is complete/full.) / He completado el formulario. (I have completed the form.)
Exemplos por nível
He completado mi tarea.
I have finished my homework.
Past participle of 'completar' (to complete), used with 'haber' to form perfect tenses.
El trabajo está completado.
The work is finished.
Used as an adjective, agreeing in gender and number with the noun 'trabajo' (masculine singular).
¿Has completado el formulario?
Have you completed the form?
Question using the past participle.
La cena está completada.
Dinner is finished.
Used as an adjective, agreeing in gender and number with the noun 'cena' (feminine singular).
Mis estudios están completados.
My studies are finished.
Used as an adjective, agreeing in gender and number with the noun 'estudios' (masculine plural).
Hemos completado el proyecto.
We have finished the project.
Past participle used with 'haber' for 'we have finished'.
La construcción está completada.
The construction is finished.
Used as an adjective, agreeing with 'construcción' (feminine singular).
Cuando el libro esté completado, lo leeré.
When the book is finished, I will read it.
Used in a subordinate clause, indicating completion.
He completado mi tarea.
I have finished my homework.
Past participle used with 'haber' to form the present perfect tense.
El proyecto está completado.
The project is finished.
Adjective 'completado' agreeing with the masculine singular noun 'proyecto'.
¿Has completado el formulario?
Have you completed the form?
Past participle used with 'haber' in a question.
La construcción está casi completada.
The construction is almost finished.
Adjective 'completada' agreeing with the feminine singular noun 'construcción'.
Ellos han completado la carrera.
They have finished the race.
Past participle used with 'haber' for a plural subject.
Cuando esté completado, te avisaré.
When it is finished, I will let you know.
Subjunctive 'esté' with 'cuando' for a future action.
La lectura de este libro ha sido completada.
The reading of this book has been completed.
Adjective 'completada' agreeing with the feminine singular noun 'lectura'.
Hemos completado todos los pasos.
We have completed all the steps.
Past participle used with 'haber' for a plural subject.
He completado mi tarea.
I have completed my homework.
Past participle used with 'haber' to form the present perfect tense.
¿Has completado el formulario?
Have you completed the form?
Past participle used as an adjective modifying 'formulario' (implicitly with 'haber').
El proyecto fue completado a tiempo.
The project was completed on time.
Past participle used with 'ser' to form the passive voice.
La construcción está casi completada.
The construction is almost finished.
Past participle used as an adjective, agreeing in gender with 'construcción'.
Una vez completado el curso, recibirás un certificado.
Once the course is completed, you will receive a certificate.
Past participle used as an adjective modifying 'curso'.
Ella se sintió muy bien cuando tuvo su libro completado.
She felt very good when she had her book finished.
Past participle used as an adjective modifying 'libro'.
Necesitamos que este trabajo sea completado hoy.
We need this work to be completed today.
Past participle used with 'ser' in the subjunctive mood.
Todo lo que dijo fue completado con una sonrisa.
Everything he said was finished with a smile.
Past participle used with 'ser' to form the passive voice.
El informe ya está completado y listo para ser presentado.
The report is already completed and ready to be presented.
Hemos completado todos los requisitos para la visa.
We have completed all the requirements for the visa.
Una vez que el proyecto esté completado, podremos descansar.
Once the project is completed, we will be able to rest.
La construcción del edificio está casi completada.
The construction of the building is almost completed.
Me siento muy satisfecho de haber completado mi primera maratón.
I feel very satisfied to have completed my first marathon.
La fase de investigación ha sido completada con éxito.
The research phase has been successfully completed.
Necesitamos asegurarnos de que el formulario esté completado correctamente.
We need to ensure that the form is completed correctly.
Su misión está completada, puede regresar a la base.
Your mission is completed, you can return to base.
El proyecto fue completado a tiempo, superando todas las expectativas iniciales.
The project was finished on time, exceeding all initial expectations.
Here, 'completado' acts as an adjective modifying 'proyecto'.
Una vez completado el formulario, por favor, entregarlo en la recepción.
Once the form is finished, please turn it in at the reception.
'Una vez completado' is a common construction meaning 'once completed'.
El informe, meticulosamente completado, reveló datos sorprendentes sobre el mercado actual.
The report, meticulously finished, revealed surprising data about the current market.
Adjective 'completado' agrees in gender and number with 'informe'.
La obra de arte fue completada por el artista justo antes de su exposición más importante.
The artwork was finished by the artist just before their most important exhibition.
Used with 'ser' to form the passive voice.
Con el último detalle completado, la construcción del puente se declaró oficialmente terminada.
With the last detail finished, the bridge construction was officially declared over.
'Con el detalle completado' implies 'with the detail being completed'.
El equipo se sintió satisfecho al ver su arduo trabajo completado con éxito.
The team felt satisfied seeing their hard work successfully finished.
'Trabajo completado' shows the adjective modifying the noun 'trabajo'.
Asegúrate de que cada sección esté completamente completada antes de enviar la solicitud.
Make sure each section is completely finished before submitting the application.
The adverb 'completamente' emphasizes the thoroughness of 'completada'.
Aunque el mural no está aún completado, ya podemos apreciar su magnitud y belleza.
Although the mural is not yet finished, we can already appreciate its magnitude and beauty.
'Aún completado' indicates something is not yet finished.
Colocações comuns
Frases Comuns
Hemos completado el informe.
We have completed the report.
¿Has completado la tarea?
Have you completed the task?
El proyecto está completado.
The project is completed.
Cuando tengas el formulario completado, entrégalo.
When you have the form completed, hand it in.
Necesitamos esto completado para mañana.
We need this completed by tomorrow.
El trabajo fue completado a tiempo.
The work was completed on time.
Me siento feliz de haber completado el curso.
I feel happy to have completed the course.
Con el ciclo completado, podemos empezar de nuevo.
With the cycle completed, we can start again.
El estudio ha sido completado con éxito.
The study has been successfully completed.
Una vez completado el proceso, recibirás un correo.
Once the process is completed, you will receive an email.
Frequentemente confundido com
'Completo' (adjective) means 'complete' or 'full'. 'Completado' is the past participle used as an adjective meaning 'finished' or 'completed'. While related, one describes a state and the other the result of an action.
'Completar' (verb) means 'to complete' or 'to fill in'. 'Completado' is the past participle of this verb. So, 'completar' is the action, and 'completado' is the state after the action.
This is a verb phrase meaning 'to carry out' or 'to accomplish'. While the result of 'llevar a cabo' might be something 'completado', the phrase itself describes the process of execution rather than the state of completion.
Padrões gramaticais
Expressões idiomáticas
"Misión cumplida"
Mission accomplished
Después de tanto esfuerzo, misión cumplida.
neutral"Dar por terminado"
To consider finished
Hemos dado por terminado el proyecto.
neutral"Punto final"
The end; a definitive conclusion
Con su renuncia, puso punto final a su carrera en la empresa.
neutral"Hecho y derecho"
Done and dusted; completely finished and proper
El informe está hecho y derecho, listo para presentar.
informal"Finiquitar un asunto"
To settle or finalize a matter
Necesitamos finiquitar este asunto antes de irnos.
neutral"Llegar a buen puerto"
To come to a successful conclusion (literally, to arrive at a good port)
Espero que nuestras negociaciones lleguen a buen puerto.
neutral"Estar a punto"
To be ready; almost finished
La cena está a punto, casi lista.
neutral"Ponerle la guinda al pastel"
To put the icing on the cake; to complete something perfectly
Con su actuación, le puso la guinda al pastel del concierto.
informal"Acabar como el rosario de la aurora"
To end badly; to end in chaos (literally, to end like the rosary of the dawn, a chaotic procession)
La reunión acabó como el rosario de la aurora, con todos gritando.
informal"Darse por satisfecho"
To consider oneself satisfied; to be content with what's been achieved
Nos podemos dar por satisfechos con los resultados.
neutralFácil de confundir
Often confused with 'completado' because both can mean 'finished'. However, 'acabado' usually implies completion of a task or process, often with a sense of finality or even exhaustion. It can also refer to the 'finish' or 'quality' of something.
'Acabado' can imply a more definitive end to a process, or refer to the surface finish of an object. 'Completado' focuses on the state of being made whole or entirely done.
El proyecto está acabado. (The project is finished/done. - suggesting it's entirely completed and perhaps no more work is needed) / El coche tiene un acabado de lujo. (The car has a luxury finish.)
Like 'acabado' and 'completado', 'terminado' also means 'finished'. The confusion arises from the subtle differences in nuance.
'Terminado' is a very general term for 'finished' and can often be used interchangeably with 'completado' in many contexts. However, 'completado' specifically emphasizes the idea of making something complete or whole, whereas 'terminado' is simply about bringing it to an end.
He terminado mi trabajo. (I have finished my work. - very general) / La carrera ha terminado. (The race has finished.)
Similar to 'terminado' and 'acabado', 'finalizado' also means 'finished' or 'concluded'.
'Finalizado' often carries a more formal or administrative tone, frequently used for events, projects, or periods of time that have come to a conclusion. It's often used when an official end has been reached.
El plazo para la entrega ha finalizado. (The deadline for submission has ended.) / La reunión ha finalizado. (The meeting has concluded.)
While 'hecho' is the past participle of 'hacer' (to do/make) and means 'done' or 'made', it can be confused with 'completado' when referring to tasks that are finished.
'Hecho' is more about the action having been performed. 'Completado' specifically emphasizes that something has been brought to a whole or entire state.
Está hecho. (It's done. - simple statement of completion of an action) / El pastel está hecho. (The cake is made/done.)
Another synonym for 'finished' or 'ended', leading to overlap with 'completado'.
'Concluido' often implies that a process or discussion has reached its logical end or conclusion, often with a sense of finality or resolution. It's similar to 'finalizado' but can also be used for debates or arguments.
La investigación ha concluido. (The investigation has concluded.) / Hemos concluido el debate. (We have concluded the debate.)
Padrões de frases
Estar + completado/a
El trabajo está completado. (The work is finished.)
Haber + completado
Hemos completado el formulario. (We have completed the form.)
Dar por + completado/a
Damos por completada la tarea. (We consider the task finished.)
Dejar + completado/a
Dejé la tarea completada antes de salir. (I left the homework finished before leaving.)
Considerar + algo + completado/a
Considero el proyecto completado. (I consider the project finished.)
Algo + queda + completado/a
El informe queda completado. (The report is left finished.)
Una vez + completado/a
Una vez completado el curso, recibirás un certificado. (Once the course is completed, you will receive a certificate.)
Que + sea + completado/a
Espero que el trabajo sea completado a tiempo. (I hope the work is completed on time.)
Como usar
Use completado (masculine singular), completada (feminine singular), completados (masculine plural), or completadas (feminine plural) to agree with the noun it modifies. It often implies a task or process that has been seen through to the very end.
Example: El proyecto está completado. (The project is finished.)
Example: La tarea fue completada a tiempo. (The assignment was completed on time.)
A common mistake is confusing completado with terminado. While both can mean 'finished,' completado often emphasizes the thoroughness or successful conclusion of something, suggesting all steps were executed. Terminado can simply mean something has ended, regardless of thoroughness.
Incorrect usage: No he completado mi jornada laboral, pero me voy. (I haven't finished my workday, but I'm leaving.) - While grammatically correct, terminado would be more common here if you're just stating the end of the workday, not necessarily the completion of all tasks.
Correct usage: He terminado de leer el libro. (I have finished reading the book.)
Better usage for 'completado': He completado todos los capítulos del libro. (I have completed all the chapters of the book.)
Dicas
Using 'completado'
The word "completado" is the past participle of the verb "completar" (to complete). When used as an adjective, it means finished or completed. It needs to agree in gender and number with the noun it modifies.
Gender and Number Agreement
Remember to change the ending of "completado" to match the noun. For example, 'el proyecto completado' (the completed project), 'la tarea completada' (the completed task), 'los informes completados' (the completed reports), 'las obras completadas' (the completed works).
Common Usage
You'll often hear "completado" in contexts related to projects, tasks, forms, or any activity that has reached its end. For example, 'Hemos completado el formulario.' (We have completed the form.)
Similar English Words
Think of English words like finished, completed, or achieved. This can help you remember the meaning of "completado".
Verb vs. Adjective
While "completado" can be part of a compound verb tense (e.g., 'ha completado' - has completed), this lesson focuses on its use as an adjective meaning finished.
Don't Confuse with 'Terminado'
Both "completado" and "terminado" mean finished. "Completado" often implies that all parts are done, while "terminado" can simply mean brought to an end. They are often interchangeable, but sometimes one fits better than the other. For example, 'el informe completado' (the completed report, meaning all sections are filled out) vs. 'el informe terminado' (the finished report, meaning it's simply done).
Practice Sentences
Try forming sentences using "completado" with different nouns. For instance: 'La obra está completada.' (The work is finished.) 'Los preparativos están completados.' (The preparations are completed.)
Listen for Context
Pay attention to how native speakers use "completado" in conversations, movies, or songs. This will help you understand its nuances and natural usage as finished or completed.
Review Past Participles
Since "completado" is a past participle, take some time to review other regular past participles in Spanish. They often end in -ado or -ido and can function as adjectives, like finished.
Passive Voice with 'completado'
You'll also see "completado" used in the passive voice with 'ser'. For example, 'El trabajo fue completado por el equipo.' (The work was completed by the team.)
Memorize
Mnemônico
Think of "completed" in English. It sounds very similar to "completado," making it easy to remember the meaning. It's practically the same word!
Associação visual
Imagine a giant 'C' for 'completado' and inside it, a finish line with a runner crossing it, signifying something is finished or brought to an end. The 'C' itself looks like it's closing in, completing a circle.
Word Web
Desafio
Try to describe a task you've recently finished using 'completado'. For example: 'He completado mi tarea.' (I have completed my homework.) 'El proyecto está completado.' (The project is completed.) '¿Has completado el formulario?' (Have you completed the form?) Now, try to make up your own sentence using 'completado' to talk about something you've finished today.
Origem da palavra
From Latin 'completus'
Significado original: filled up, completed
Indo-European (Italic branch)Contexto cultural
When something is 'completado' in Spanish, it simply means it's done. There isn't a deep cultural nuance beyond the straightforward meaning of finishing a task or project. It's a very common and direct word used in everyday conversation.
Pratique na vida real
Contextos reais
After finishing a task or project.
- ¡Trabajo completado! (Work completed!)
- Hemos completado la tarea. (We have completed the task.)
- El proyecto está casi completado. (The project is almost completed.)
When a process or stage is done.
- La fase de diseño está completada. (The design phase is completed.)
- Formulario completado con éxito. (Form completed successfully.)
- Una vez completado el pago... (Once the payment is completed...)
Referring to an achievement or goal reached.
- ¡Meta completada! (Goal completed!)
- Un ciclo completado. (A cycle completed.)
- Mi educación está completada. (My education is completed.)
When something is entirely full or done.
- El aforo está completado. (The capacity is full/completed.)
- La lista de invitados está completada. (The guest list is completed.)
- Un día de trabajo completado. (A completed day of work.)
In official or academic contexts, signifying finality.
- Curso completado satisfactoriamente. (Course satisfactorily completed.)
- Examen completado. (Exam completed.)
- Estudios completados. (Studies completed.)
Iniciadores de conversa
"¿Has completado todas tus tareas para hoy? (Have you completed all your tasks for today?)"
"¿Qué proyecto importante has completado recientemente? (What important project have you completed recently?)"
"¿Sientes una gran satisfacción cuando algo está completado? (Do you feel great satisfaction when something is completed?)"
"¿Cuánto tiempo te toma sentir que un trabajo está realmente completado? (How long does it take you to feel that a job is truly completed?)"
"¿Qué significa para ti tener un día de trabajo 'completado'? (What does it mean for you to have a 'completed' workday?)"
Temas para diário
Describe un momento en el que te sentiste muy orgulloso de haber completado algo difícil. (Describe a moment when you felt very proud to have completed something difficult.)
Piensa en un objetivo que quieres ver completado en el futuro. ¿Qué pasos seguirás? (Think about a goal you want to see completed in the future. What steps will you follow?)
¿Qué tareas diarias te gusta tener completadas antes de cierta hora? (What daily tasks do you like to have completed before a certain time?)
Reflexiona sobre cómo te sientes cuando un ciclo de tu vida está completado. (Reflect on how you feel when a cycle in your life is completed.)
Escribe sobre la importancia de ver las cosas 'completadas' en tu vida personal y profesional. (Write about the importance of seeing things 'completed' in your personal and professional life.)
Perguntas frequentes
10 perguntasBoth 'completado' and 'terminado' mean 'finished' or 'completed'. However, 'completado' often implies that something has been brought to a satisfactory end, suggesting that all necessary parts have been included or that a goal has been reached. 'Terminado' can simply mean that something has ceased to happen, without necessarily implying completeness or success. Think of it this way: 'completado' means fully accomplished, while 'terminado' just means it stopped. For example, 'El proyecto está completado' (The project is completed - implying it's done and well-executed). 'El partido ha terminado' (The game has ended - it just stopped, no judgment on how well it was played).
No, 'completado' is generally used for tasks, projects, or processes, not for people. You wouldn't say 'La persona está completada.' Instead, you'd use adjectives like 'realizado' (fulfilled) or 'satisfecho' (satisfied) if you were trying to express a person's state of completion or fulfillment.
'Completado' is a past participle and is most commonly used with the verb 'estar' (to be) to form a passive voice or to describe a state. For example:
- 'El informe está completado.' (The report is completed.)
- 'La tarea fue completada ayer.' (The task was completed yesterday.)
No, they are different. 'Completo' is an adjective meaning 'complete' or 'full,' indicating that something has all its parts. 'Completado' is the past participle of the verb 'completar' (to complete) and means 'finished' or 'brought to an end.' For example, 'El libro está completo' (The book is complete - it has all its chapters). 'He completado el libro' (I have completed the book - I finished reading/writing it).
Here are a few common phrases:
- 'Misión completada.' (Mission completed.)
- 'Tarea completada con éxito.' (Task successfully completed.)
- 'Trabajo completado.' (Work finished.)
- 'Proceso completado.' (Process finished.)
Yes, as an adjective (past participle acting as an adjective), 'completado' must agree in gender and number with the noun it modifies.
- Masculine singular: 'El trabajo completado.' (The completed work.)
- Feminine singular: 'La tarea completada.' (The completed task.)
- Masculine plural: 'Los ejercicios completados.' (The completed exercises.)
- Feminine plural: 'Las encuestas completadas.' (The completed surveys.)
Not directly as a noun in the same way you might use 'completion' in English. You would typically use the noun 'la finalización' or 'la compleción' (less common) to mean 'completion.' For example, instead of 'the completed of the project,' you'd say 'la finalización del proyecto' (the completion of the project).
The infinitive verb is 'completar', which means 'to complete' or 'to finish.' 'Completado' is its past participle.
You would use the present perfect tense with the verb 'haber' and the past participle 'completado.' So, it would be 'He completado'. For example, 'He completado mi tarea.' (I have completed my homework.)
A common mistake is forgetting to make it agree in gender and number with the noun it modifies. Remember, if you're talking about 'las tareas' (the tasks, feminine plural), it should be 'las tareas completadas,' not 'las tareas completado.' Also, don't confuse it with 'completo' (complete) or 'terminado' (finished) without understanding the subtle differences in nuance.
Teste-se 156 perguntas
Yo he ___ mi tarea.
The past participle 'completado' is used with 'haber' to form the present perfect tense. 'Tarea' is feminine, but 'completado' here acts as part of the verb, not an adjective describing 'tarea'.
La cena está ___.
'Completada' agrees in gender and number with 'cena' (feminine singular) when used as an adjective.
El proyecto está ___.
'Completado' agrees in gender and number with 'proyecto' (masculine singular) when used as an adjective.
Las lecciones están ___.
'Completas' agrees in gender and number with 'lecciones' (feminine plural) when used as an adjective.
¿Has ___ tu trabajo?
The past participle 'completado' is used with 'haber' to form the present perfect tense.
Mi libro está ___.
'Completo' agrees in gender and number with 'libro' (masculine singular) when used as an adjective.
Choose the best translation for "completado" in this sentence: "El trabajo está completado."
In this context, 'completado' means 'finished.'
Which sentence uses 'completado' correctly?
'Hemos completado el proyecto' means 'We have completed the project,' which is a correct use of the verb form of 'completado.'
What is the opposite of 'completado'?
'Empezado' means 'started,' which is the opposite of 'completado' (finished).
The sentence "La comida está completado" is grammatically correct.
'Comida' is feminine, so it should be 'completada'. The sentence should be "La comida está completada."
"He completado mi desayuno" means "I have finished my breakfast."
This sentence correctly uses 'completado' to mean 'finished.'
You can use 'completado' to talk about a task that is just beginning.
'Completado' means 'finished' or 'brought to an end,' so it is used for tasks that are done, not beginning.
The book is finished.
The homework is not finished.
We have finished the work.
Read this aloud:
Completado.
Focus: com-ple-TA-do
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Read this aloud:
Está completado.
Focus: es-TÁ com-ple-TA-do
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Read this aloud:
¿Está completado?
Focus: ¿es-TÁ com-ple-TA-do?
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Write a sentence describing something you have finished today. Use 'completado'.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
Yo he completado mi tarea hoy.
Imagine you are telling a friend about a book you just finished reading. Write one sentence using 'completado'.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
He completado un libro interesante.
Write a short sentence about a simple task at home that is now finished. Use 'completado'.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
El trabajo de la casa está completado.
¿Qué ha completado Ana hoy?
Read this passage:
Hola, me llamo Ana. Hoy he completado mi lista de compras. ¡Qué bien! Ahora puedo descansar un poco.
¿Qué ha completado Ana hoy?
Ana dice 'He completado mi lista de compras.'
Ana dice 'He completado mi lista de compras.'
¿Por qué está feliz Juan?
Read this passage:
Mi hermano Juan ha completado su proyecto de la escuela. Él está muy feliz porque ahora puede jugar al fútbol.
¿Por qué está feliz Juan?
La lectura dice que Juan 'está muy feliz porque ahora puede jugar al fútbol' después de haber completado su proyecto.
La lectura dice que Juan 'está muy feliz porque ahora puede jugar al fútbol' después de haber completado su proyecto.
¿Está la cena lista ahora?
Read this passage:
La cena está casi completada. Necesitamos cinco minutos más. Después de la cena, vamos a ver una película.
¿Está la cena lista ahora?
La lectura dice 'La cena está casi completada. Necesitamos cinco minutos más.'
La lectura dice 'La cena está casi completada. Necesitamos cinco minutos más.'
This sentence means 'The book is finished.' We put the article 'El' before the noun 'libro,' followed by the verb 'está' (is) and the adjective 'completado' (finished).
This sentence means 'The homework has finished.' 'La' is the article for 'tarea' (homework), then 'ha' (has) and 'completado' (finished).
This sentence means 'The project is finished now.' We order the words to form a simple statement: 'El' (the) 'proyecto' (project) 'está' (is) 'completado' (finished) 'ahora' (now).
La tarea está casi ___. Solo me falta escribir la conclusión.
Here, 'completado' acts as a predicate adjective describing 'la tarea'. Since 'tarea' is feminine singular, the masculine singular 'completado' is used here in an impersonal sense, meaning 'the task is completed'. If it were describing 'la tarea' directly, it would be 'completa'.
Hemos ___ el proyecto a tiempo.
Here, 'completado' is the past participle used with 'haber' to form the present perfect tense. It does not change gender or number.
¿Ya has ___ tu trabajo?
Similar to the previous exercise, 'completado' is the past participle used with 'haber' to form the present perfect tense.
Cuando el pastel esté ___, lo sacamos del horno.
Here, 'completado' functions as an adjective describing 'el pastel'. Since 'pastel' is masculine singular, 'completado' is the correct form.
Los estudiantes han ___ todas sus tareas.
Again, 'completado' is the past participle used with 'haber'. It remains unchanged.
El edificio está ___ y listo para ser usado.
'Completado' acts as an adjective modifying 'el edificio'. As 'edificio' is masculine singular, 'completado' is the correct form.
The work is completed.
Have you completed the homework?
She has completed her book.
Read this aloud:
El proyecto está casi completado.
Focus: com-ple-ta-do
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Read this aloud:
Necesito que este informe esté completado hoy.
Focus: ne-ce-si-to, in-for-me
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Read this aloud:
Cuando todo esté completado, podemos irnos.
Focus: cuan-do, po-de-mos
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Imagine you just finished a big project for work or school. Write a short message to a friend telling them you are done and how you feel. Use 'completado'.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
¡Hola! Mi proyecto está completado. ¡Estoy muy feliz!
You are making a 'to-do' list. One item is 'comprar leche' (buy milk). Write a sentence using 'completado' to say this task is done.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
La tarea de comprar leche está completada.
Describe a simple task you have completed recently at home. Use 'completado' in your description.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
He completado la limpieza de la cocina. Ahora está limpia.
¿Qué ha completado la persona?
Read this passage:
Ayer fui al gimnasio. Mi entrenamiento fue muy bueno. Hoy me siento muy bien porque he completado todos mis ejercicios.
¿Qué ha completado la persona?
The passage says 'he completado todos mis ejercicios' (I have completed all my exercises).
The passage says 'he completado todos mis ejercicios' (I have completed all my exercises).
¿Cuándo estará completada la lista de compras?
Read this passage:
La lista de compras es muy larga. Necesito comprar pan, leche y frutas. Después de ir al supermercado, la lista estará completada.
¿Cuándo estará completada la lista de compras?
The passage states 'Después de ir al supermercado, la lista estará completada' (After going to the supermarket, the list will be completed).
The passage states 'Después de ir al supermercado, la lista estará completada' (After going to the supermarket, the list will be completed).
¿Qué parte de la casa de Juan está completada?
Read this passage:
Mi amigo Juan está construyendo una casa pequeña. Es un proyecto grande. Él me dijo que el techo ya está completado.
¿Qué parte de la casa de Juan está completada?
The passage clearly says 'el techo ya está completado' (the roof is already completed).
The passage clearly says 'el techo ya está completado' (the roof is already completed).
The correct order forms the sentence 'The task has been completed.'
The correct order forms the sentence 'The project is almost finished.'
The correct order forms the sentence 'His work was completed on time.'
El proyecto está casi ___, solo faltan algunos detalles.
In this sentence, 'completado' means the project is nearly finished. The other options don't make sense in context.
Una vez que el formulario esté ___, por favor, entrégalo en recepción.
Here, 'completado' means the form is filled out or finished. The other adjectives don't fit.
La tarea debe estar ___ antes del viernes.
Because 'tarea' (task) is feminine, the adjective 'completada' (finished) must also be feminine. The other options don't fit the meaning.
¿Ya has ___ tu curso de español?
The question asks if you have finished your Spanish course, so 'completado' is the correct past participle.
Nos sentimos muy satisfechos porque el trabajo está ___. (We feel very satisfied because the work is ___.)
'Completado' means the work is finished, which leads to satisfaction. The other words don't fit the context.
La construcción del edificio estará ___ para fin de año.
Because 'construcción' (construction) is feminine, 'completada' (finished) is the correct form to say the construction will be finished. The other options don't make sense.
Choose the best translation for 'completado' in the following sentence: 'El trabajo está completado.'
'Completado' means 'finished' or 'completed'.
¿Cuál de estas oraciones usa 'completado' correctamente?
'Completado' is used here as a past participle in a compound tense (present perfect), which is correct. The other options use 'completado' incorrectly as the main verb.
If something is 'completado', what is its status?
'Completado' means that something has reached its end.
If a task is 'completado', it means it has not yet begun.
'Completado' means finished or brought to an end, so it implies the task is done, not that it hasn't begun.
The sentence 'La tarea está completada' means 'The homework is finished'.
Yes, 'completada' (feminine form of 'completado') correctly translates to 'finished' or 'completed' in this context.
You can use 'completado' to describe a process that is still happening.
'Completado' refers to something that has been brought to an end, not something that is still in progress.
The project is finished, we can celebrate it.
Have you finished the homework for tomorrow?
When the report is finished, I will send it to you.
Read this aloud:
He completado todos los pasos.
Focus: completado
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Read this aloud:
La construcción del edificio está casi completada.
Focus: completada
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Read this aloud:
Una vez completado el curso, recibirás un certificado.
Focus: completado, recibirás
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Describe a task you recently completado (completed) at work, school, or home. Use 'completado' at least once in your description.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
La semana pasada, he completado un informe muy importante para mi trabajo. Tomó mucho tiempo, pero finalmente está completado y estoy muy feliz con los resultados.
Write three sentences about a goal you have completado (achieved).
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Sample answer
Hace un año, mi meta era aprender a cocinar la paella. He practicado mucho y ahora puedo decir que he completado ese objetivo. Es una sensación muy buena.
Imagine you are explaining to a friend that a book you were reading is completado (finished). Write a short message.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
¡Hola! Quería contarte que por fin he completado el libro que te mencioné. Es muy bueno, te lo recomiendo. Ahora a buscar el siguiente.
¿Qué ha 'completado' el atleta?
Read this passage:
El atleta ha entrenado muy duro durante meses. Hoy es el día de la maratón y, después de mucho esfuerzo, ha cruzado la meta. Su carrera está completada.
¿Qué ha 'completado' el atleta?
La última frase del pasaje indica claramente que 'Su carrera está completada'.
La última frase del pasaje indica claramente que 'Su carrera está completada'.
¿Qué significa que el modelo está 'completado'?
Read this passage:
María empezó a construir una maqueta de un barco hace semanas. Ha dedicado muchas horas a los detalles y, finalmente, el modelo está completado. Ahora puede exhibirlo con orgullo.
¿Qué significa que el modelo está 'completado'?
Cuando algo está 'completado', significa que se ha terminado o finalizado.
Cuando algo está 'completado', significa que se ha terminado o finalizado.
Según el texto, ¿qué estaba 'completada' al final de la noche?
Read this passage:
El chef preparó una cena deliciosa para sus invitados. Cada plato fue cuidadosamente elaborado. Al final de la noche, la cena estaba completada y todos estaban satisfechos.
Según el texto, ¿qué estaba 'completada' al final de la noche?
La frase 'la cena estaba completada' se refiere a que la comida, el acto de cenar, había llegado a su fin.
La frase 'la cena estaba completada' se refiere a que la comida, el acto de cenar, había llegado a su fin.
This sentence means 'The project is completed.'
This sentence means 'The task was completed on time.'
This sentence means 'Have you already completed the form?'
Una vez que el proyecto esté ___, podremos celebrar.
La palabra 'completado' significa que el proyecto ha llegado a su fin y está terminado, lo que permite la celebración.
Después de ___ la tarea, me sentí muy aliviado.
El verbo 'completar' (infinitivo de 'completado') se usa aquí porque la acción de terminar la tarea ya ocurrió.
El formulario debe ser ___ antes de la fecha límite.
En este contexto, 'completado' se refiere a que el formulario debe estar terminado y con toda la información requerida.
La construcción del edificio está casi ___, solo faltan los toques finales.
Si solo faltan los toques finales, significa que la construcción está muy cerca de ser terminada, o sea, 'completada'.
Me gustaría que este informe estuviera ___ para mañana por la mañana.
Aquí, 'completado' indica que el informe debe estar terminado y listo para ser entregado o revisado.
Para poder acceder al siguiente nivel, este curso debe estar ___.
Para pasar al siguiente nivel, es necesario que el curso haya sido terminado o 'completado' en su totalidad.
Choose the best synonym for 'completado' in the following sentence: 'El proyecto fue completado con éxito.'
'Terminado' means 'finished' or 'completed,' which is the closest synonym for 'completado.'
Which sentence uses 'completado' correctly?
'Completado' is the past participle of 'completar' and needs to be used with a form of 'haber' (e.g., 'han') to form a compound tense.
What is the opposite of 'completado'?
'Iniciado' means 'started' or 'initiated,' which is the opposite of 'completado' (finished).
The sentence 'El informe está completado' is grammatically correct.
'Completado' can be used as an adjective with 'estar' to describe the state of something being finished.
You can use 'completado' to describe a person who has finished a race, like 'Él está completado la carrera.'
While 'completado' refers to being finished, it's not used directly with a person in this way. You would say 'Él ha completado la carrera' (He has completed the race) or 'Él ha terminado la carrera' (He has finished the race).
In the phrase 'Misión completada', 'completada' acts as an adjective modifying 'Misión'.
'Completada' is the feminine singular past participle used as an adjective, agreeing with the feminine singular noun 'Misión'.
The construction of the new shopping center has been finished in record time.
Once you have finished all the requirements, you will be able to graduate.
I'm relieved that the project is finally finished.
Read this aloud:
El formulario debe ser completado antes del viernes.
Focus: com-ple-TA-do
Você disse:
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Read this aloud:
¿Has completado la lectura del libro para la clase de literatura?
Focus: has com-ple-TA-do
Você disse:
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Read this aloud:
La tarea está completada, ahora podemos descansar.
Focus: ta-REA es-tá com-ple-TA-da
Você disse:
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Una vez que el proyecto esté _______________, podremos celebrar.
La palabra 'completado' concuerda con el sentido de finalizar el proyecto para poder celebrar.
Después de un largo día de trabajo, se sintió _______________ pero satisfecho.
Aunque 'completado' podría referirse a una tarea, en este contexto se busca un adjetivo que describa el estado de una persona después de un día de trabajo, siendo 'exhausto' la opción más adecuada. Si la pregunta hubiera sido 'Después de que el trabajo estuviera _______________, se sintió satisfecho', la respuesta sería 'completado'.
La obra de arte, ahora _______________, se exhibirá en el museo la próxima semana.
La obra se exhibirá porque ya ha sido terminada, por lo que 'completada' es la opción correcta.
El formulario debe ser _______________ en su totalidad para ser válido.
Para que el formulario sea válido, debe estar 'completado' en todas sus partes.
Una vez que la misión esté _______________, regresaremos a la base.
La misión debe estar terminada para poder regresar a la base, por lo tanto 'completada' es la respuesta adecuada.
El ciclo de vida del insecto está _______________ cuando alcanza la edad adulta.
El ciclo de vida se 'completa' cuando el insecto llega a la edad adulta.
El proyecto fue ___ con éxito a pesar de los desafíos.
La oración indica que el proyecto se terminó exitosamente, por lo tanto 'completado' es la opción correcta.
Una vez que la tarea esté ___, podremos descansar.
La frase implica que el descanso ocurrirá después de que la tarea haya llegado a su fin. 'Completada' significa terminada.
El formulario debe estar ___ antes de la medianoche.
Para que un formulario sea válido y se pueda enviar, primero debe estar lleno o 'completado'.
Si una tarea está 'completada', significa que aún está en proceso de realización.
Si una tarea está 'completada', significa que ha sido terminada, no que aún está en proceso.
El adjetivo 'completado' se puede usar para describir un trabajo que ha sido finalizado.
'Completado' es el adjetivo correcto para describir algo que ha sido terminado o finalizado.
Decir 'El libro está completado' es incorrecto; solo se usa con acciones.
Es correcto decir 'El libro está completado' para indicar que la escritura o lectura del libro ha llegado a su fin. Se usa tanto con acciones como con objetos resultantes de acciones.
Describe a major project you've recently completed. What were the challenges, and what did you learn?
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
Recientemente he completado un proyecto de investigación sobre la sostenibilidad en las ciudades. Los desafíos principales incluyeron la recopilación de datos de diversas fuentes y la síntesis de información compleja. Aprendí la importancia de la colaboración y la gestión eficaz del tiempo para llevar un proyecto a su finalización con éxito.
Imagine you are applying for a job. Write a paragraph explaining why your previous work experience is 'completed' and how it prepared you for this new role.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
Mi experiencia anterior en gestión de proyectos está completamente consolidada, habiendo liderado exitosamente varios equipos hasta la entrega final de sus objetivos. Esta trayectoria me ha preparado para asumir responsabilidades mayores, aportando una perspectiva holística y una habilidad probada para ver las iniciativas hasta su conclusión.
You are writing a short story. The main character has just 'completed' a significant personal journey. Describe their feelings and the immediate aftermath of this completion.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
Después de un largo y arduo viaje de autodescubrimiento, finalmente había completado su transformación. Sentía una mezcla de alivio profundo y una satisfacción inmensa. El mundo a su alrededor, aunque el mismo, parecía ahora teñido de un nuevo propósito, y la ligereza en su alma era palpable.
¿Qué indica el pasaje sobre la fase de construcción del proyecto?
Read this passage:
El informe final del proyecto de infraestructura fue entregado el viernes pasado, marcando el hito de que la fase de construcción estaba finalmente completada. Aunque hubo retrasos imprevistos debido a las condiciones climáticas, el equipo logró compensar el tiempo perdido y asegurar que todos los requisitos técnicos fueran satisfechos. Ahora, la siguiente etapa es la inauguración oficial y la puesta en marcha de las operaciones.
¿Qué indica el pasaje sobre la fase de construcción del proyecto?
El pasaje dice que la fase de construcción estaba 'finalmente completada', lo que significa que ha terminado.
El pasaje dice que la fase de construcción estaba 'finalmente completada', lo que significa que ha terminado.
¿Qué se afirma sobre 'El Quijote' después de ser completada?
Read this passage:
La novela 'El Quijote' es una obra monumental que, una vez completada por Cervantes, trascendió las barreras del tiempo y la cultura. Su impacto en la literatura universal es innegable, y ha sido objeto de innumerables estudios y adaptaciones. La complejidad de sus personajes y la profundidad de su crítica social la hacen una lectura relevante incluso hoy.
¿Qué se afirma sobre 'El Quijote' después de ser completada?
El pasaje indica que, una vez 'completada', la obra 'trascendió las barreras del tiempo y la cultura'.
El pasaje indica que, una vez 'completada', la obra 'trascendió las barreras del tiempo y la cultura'.
¿Cómo se sentía la persona al ver la mudanza casi completada?
Read this passage:
La mudanza a su nueva casa estaba casi completada, solo faltaban unas pocas cajas por desempacar y las decoraciones finales. A pesar del cansancio, sentía una profunda satisfacción al ver todo en su lugar. Había sido un proceso largo y tedioso, pero el resultado final valía la pena el esfuerzo.
¿Cómo se sentía la persona al ver la mudanza casi completada?
El pasaje menciona que, a pesar del cansancio, la persona 'sentía una profunda satisfacción' al ver la mudanza casi completada.
El pasaje menciona que, a pesar del cansancio, la persona 'sentía una profunda satisfacción' al ver la mudanza casi completada.
This sentence structure (subject + 'haber' in present perfect + past participle + adverb) is common for describing completed actions that still have relevance.
The 'Para haber + past participle' construction expresses the purpose of having completed an action, followed by what is required.
This sentence uses the conditional perfect ('habría esperado') to express what someone would have hoped for, followed by the subjunctive ('estuviera completado') for the desired outcome.
Tras años de dedicación incansable, el proyecto de investigación se dio por __________ con resultados extraordinarios.
Aunque 'terminado', 'finalizado' y 'concluido' son sinónimos, 'completado' encaja mejor en el contexto de un proyecto de investigación que ha alcanzado un estado de plenitud y perfección en sus resultados, sugiriendo un logro integral.
La obra maestra del escultor fue __________ solo después de que cada minucioso detalle fuera cincelado a la perfección.
En el contexto de una obra de arte, 'completada' denota que el trabajo ha alcanzado su forma final y definitiva, con todos sus elementos integrados y perfeccionados, lo cual es más preciso que 'acabada' o 'rematada'.
El ciclo de negociaciones, aunque arduo y prolongado, fue finalmente __________ con un acuerdo beneficioso para ambas partes.
Para un ciclo de negociaciones, 'completado' se refiere a que todas las etapas han concluido y se ha llegado a un punto final, mientras que 'resuelto' podría referirse solo a un problema específico y 'consumado' tiene una connotación más final y a veces dramática.
La compleja sinfonía, con sus intrincadas armonías y movimientos, se consideró __________ una vez que el último compás fue ejecutado con maestría.
Al hablar de una obra musical, 'completada' implica que la composición y la interpretación han alcanzado su totalidad y perfección, abarcando todos los elementos previstos por el compositor, más que solo 'finalizada' o 'concluida'.
Después de una exhaustiva revisión y corrección, la edición final del manuscrito fue declarada __________ y lista para su publicación.
En el contexto de un manuscrito, 'completada' significa que el proceso de escritura, revisión y corrección ha terminado, y el documento está en su forma final y acabada, más allá de simplemente estar 'lista'.
El intrincado laberinto, con sus múltiples pasadizos y desafíos, fue finalmente __________ después de horas de exploración y deducción.
Para un laberinto, 'completado' implica que se ha recorrido íntegramente y se ha llegado al final, habiendo superado todos los obstáculos. 'Resuelto' podría implicar solo encontrar la salida, no necesariamente recorrerlo todo.
The project was finally brought to an end after months of hard work. What is the best Spanish equivalent for 'brought to an end' in this context?
In this context, 'completado' directly translates to 'brought to an end' or 'finished', referring to the successful conclusion of the project.
After reviewing all the evidence, the investigation was declared finished. Which Spanish word best describes the state of the investigation?
'Completado' is the most appropriate word to indicate that the investigation has reached its conclusion and is no longer ongoing.
The construction of the new building is almost finished. Which word could replace 'finished'?
'Completado' means finished or brought to an end, accurately describing the state of a building that is almost done.
If a task is 'completado', it means it has just begun.
'Completado' means 'finished' or 'brought to an end', which is the opposite of 'just begun'.
A novel described as 'completado' indicates that all chapters have been written.
When a novel is 'completado', it implies that the writing process is finished, and all parts, including chapters, are done.
The phrase 'misión completada' implies that the mission is still ongoing.
'Misión completada' literally means 'mission completed', indicating that the mission has been successfully finished, not that it is ongoing.
Focus on how the project was completed despite unforeseen challenges.
Listen for what kind of work was completed and the effort involved.
Pay attention to what makes the urban complex legally complete.
Read this aloud:
El manuscrito, tras incontables revisiones, ha sido completado y enviado a la editorial, marcando el fin de una era de arduo trabajo.
Focus: manuscrito, incontables, revisiones, completado, editorial, arduo
Você disse:
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Read this aloud:
El informe pericial, esencial para el litigio, fue completado con una meticulosidad que no dejó lugar a objeciones.
Focus: informe, pericial, esencial, litigio, completado, meticulosidad, objeciones
Você disse:
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Read this aloud:
La compleja restauración del fresco renacentista ha sido completada, revelando la gloria original de la obra de arte.
Focus: compleja, restauración, fresco, renacentista, completada, revelando, gloria, original
Você disse:
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You are a project manager. A complex, long-term project has just been completed successfully, ahead of schedule and under budget. Write an email to your team, stakeholders, and upper management announcing the project's completion, highlighting key achievements and thanking everyone involved. Focus on using 'completado' to convey finality and success.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
Asunto: ¡Proyecto [Nombre del Proyecto] Completado con Éxito! Estimado equipo, stakeholders y dirección, Me complace enormemente anunciar que el proyecto [Nombre del Proyecto] ha sido **completado** exitosamente. Hemos logrado finalizar todas las fases clave antes de lo previsto y por debajo del presupuesto inicial, un logro verdaderamente excepcional. Este éxito es un testimonio del arduo trabajo, la dedicación y la colaboración sobresaliente de cada miembro del equipo. Quiero agradecer a todos por su incansable esfuerzo y compromiso, que han sido fundamentales para este resultado tan positivo. Hemos superado desafíos significativos y el resultado final es un producto de alta calidad que superará las expectativas. Felicidades a todos por un trabajo magnífico. ¡Hemos **completado** algo verdaderamente notable juntos!
You are a renowned author reflecting on the process of writing your latest novel. Describe the feeling of having finally 'completado' the manuscript after years of effort, the challenges you faced, and the sense of accomplishment. Use 'completado' to express the culmination of your creative journey.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
Finalmente, el manuscrito de 'Ecos del Silencio' está **completado**. Después de cinco años de noches en vela, innumerables revisiones y la constante lucha con la página en blanco, hay una sensación de alivio y una profunda satisfacción. Hubo momentos en que pensé que nunca lo lograría, que la historia se desmoronaría o que mi inspiración se secaría. Pero cada capítulo, cada palabra, cada personaje fue forjado con dedicación y pasión. Ver la obra **completada** es como ver a un hijo crecer y prosperar; es la culminación de un viaje emocional y creativo que me ha consumido por completo. Este es, sin duda, mi mayor logro hasta la fecha.
Write a formal letter of resignation from your current job. In your letter, state that your responsibilities at the company have been 'completado' and that you are moving on to new opportunities. Maintain a polite and professional tone.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
Asunto: Renuncia - [Tu Nombre] Estimado/a [Nombre del Jefe], Por medio de la presente, deseo informarle mi decisión de renunciar a mi puesto como [Tu Puesto] en [Nombre de la Empresa], con efecto a partir del [Fecha de tu último día]. Durante mi tiempo en [Nombre de la Empresa], he tenido la oportunidad de contribuir en varios proyectos significativos. Siento que mis responsabilidades y los objetivos que me fueron asignados han sido **completados** a mi entera satisfacción y a la de la empresa. Estoy profundamente agradecido/a por las oportunidades de crecimiento y desarrollo profesional que se me han brindado. Estoy comprometido/a a asegurar una transición fluida durante mi período de notificación y estaré encantado/a de ayudar en la capacitación de mi reemplazo. Le deseo lo mejor a usted y a [Nombre de la Empresa] en el futuro. Atentamente, [Tu Nombre]
¿Qué implicación principal tiene que el estudio de viabilidad esté 'completado'?
Read this passage:
El informe final sobre la viabilidad del nuevo plan de expansión internacional fue presentado esta mañana. Después de meses de exhaustiva investigación y análisis de mercado, el equipo de estrategia ha declarado que el estudio está oficialmente **completado**. Las conclusiones sugieren que la inversión es de alto riesgo pero con un potencial de retorno significativo si se gestiona con precisión. La dirección ahora debe tomar una decisión informada basándose en este trabajo ya **completado**.
¿Qué implicación principal tiene que el estudio de viabilidad esté 'completado'?
Que el estudio esté 'completado' significa que el trabajo de investigación y análisis ha llegado a su fin, y las conclusiones están disponibles para que la dirección pueda tomar una decisión. No implica la eliminación de riesgos ni la aprobación automática del plan.
Que el estudio esté 'completado' significa que el trabajo de investigación y análisis ha llegado a su fin, y las conclusiones están disponibles para que la dirección pueda tomar una decisión. No implica la eliminación de riesgos ni la aprobación automática del plan.
¿Qué sentimiento es más probable que prevalezca en la comunidad ahora que la restauración está 'completada'?
Read this passage:
La restauración de la antigua catedral, un proyecto que ha durado más de una década, finalmente está **completado**. Cada detalle, desde los vitrales hasta los frescos del techo, ha sido meticulosamente restaurado a su esplendor original. La comunidad local celebra este hito con gran orgullo, ya que la reapertura de la catedral marca el final de un largo período de espera y el inicio de una nueva era para este monumento histórico. Es un testimonio del esfuerzo colectivo y la habilidad de los artesanos.
¿Qué sentimiento es más probable que prevalezca en la comunidad ahora que la restauración está 'completada'?
El pasaje menciona que la comunidad celebra el hito con gran orgullo y que la reapertura marca el final de un largo período de espera, lo que implica alivio y orgullo por el trabajo 'completado'.
El pasaje menciona que la comunidad celebra el hito con gran orgullo y que la reapertura marca el final de un largo período de espera, lo que implica alivio y orgullo por el trabajo 'completado'.
¿Qué significa que la formación de los astronautas está 'completada' en este contexto?
Read this passage:
Después de un riguroso entrenamiento que abarcó dos años y miles de horas de estudio y práctica, la formación del nuevo contingente de astronautas está oficialmente **completada**. Han superado con éxito todas las pruebas físicas, mentales y técnicas, demostrando una preparación excepcional para las futuras misiones espaciales. Ahora, con su formación **completada**, están listos para las asignaciones y para representar a la humanidad más allá de nuestro planeta. Su dedicación ha sido ejemplar.
¿Qué significa que la formación de los astronautas está 'completada' en este contexto?
El texto indica que han superado con éxito todas las pruebas y que están listos para las asignaciones, lo que claramente significa que su formación está 'completada' y lista para la siguiente fase.
El texto indica que han superado con éxito todas las pruebas y que están listos para las asignaciones, lo que claramente significa que su formación está 'completada' y lista para la siguiente fase.
This exercise tests your understanding of sentence structure and the correct placement of the adjective 'completada' in a passive voice construction.
This sentence order exercise focuses on the correct use of the past participle 'completado' as part of an adverbial phrase, indicating a completed action before another.
This exercise challenges your ability to order a complex sentence involving a passive construction with 'completado' and a subordinate clause of condition.
/ 156 correct
Perfect score!
Summary
Use 'completado' to say something is finished or completed.
- B1
- done
- finished
Using 'completado'
The word "completado" is the past participle of the verb "completar" (to complete). When used as an adjective, it means finished or completed. It needs to agree in gender and number with the noun it modifies.
Gender and Number Agreement
Remember to change the ending of "completado" to match the noun. For example, 'el proyecto completado' (the completed project), 'la tarea completada' (the completed task), 'los informes completados' (the completed reports), 'las obras completadas' (the completed works).
Common Usage
You'll often hear "completado" in contexts related to projects, tasks, forms, or any activity that has reached its end. For example, 'Hemos completado el formulario.' (We have completed the form.)
Similar English Words
Think of English words like finished, completed, or achieved. This can help you remember the meaning of "completado".
Conteúdo relacionado
Gramática relacionada
Mais palavras de general
a causa de
A2For the reason of; owing to.
a condición de que
B2On condition that, provided that, or given that.
a dónde
A1To what place or destination?
a lo mejor
A2Maybe; perhaps.
a menos que
B1Unless.
a no ser que
B2Unless; should it not be that.
a pesar de
B1In spite of; despite.
a_pesar_de
B2In spite of; notwithstanding; despite.
a propósito
B2By the way, on purpose; incidentally; or intentionally.
a raíz de
B2As a result of; following directly from.
