Explicação no seu nível:
You feel 울분 when you are very sad and angry because someone was not fair to you. It is a big, heavy feeling inside your heart.
When something unfair happens at school or work, you might feel 울분. It is a mix of anger and sadness that stays in your mind for a long time.
울분 describes a deep sense of indignation. It is used when you feel that a situation is wrong, and you feel frustrated because you cannot change it easily.
In B2, we see 울분 as a more formal term for 'resentment.' It is often used in political or social contexts to describe the collective anger of people against injustice.
At the C1 level, 울분 is understood as a nuanced emotional state. It implies a sense of 'pent-up' energy, suggesting that the individual has been suppressing their reaction to an injustice for a significant period.
At the C2 level, 울분 is analyzed through its etymological roots in Sino-Korean philosophy. It represents the intersection of personal grievance and social constraint, often appearing in literary critiques or psychological analysis of characters who suffer in silence.
Palavra em 30 segundos
- Deep sense of resentment
- Caused by unfairness
- Formal and serious tone
- Often used with 'venting'
When we talk about 울분 (ul-bun), we are describing a very specific, heavy emotion. It is not just simple anger; it is bitter indignation.
Think of it as anger mixed with a sense of unfairness. If you work hard but someone else gets the credit, or if you see someone being bullied, that burning feeling in your chest is 울분. It is the kind of anger that stays with you because you feel like the world is not playing by the rules.
The word 울분 is a Sino-Korean term. The character 울 (鬱) means 'stagnant' or 'pent-up,' and 분 (憤) means 'anger' or 'indignation.'
Historically, this word captures the Confucian concept of suppressed emotion. In traditional Korean society, where expressing direct anger was often discouraged, this term became the perfect way to describe the 'bottled-up' frustration that people felt when they were wronged but had to remain silent.
You will mostly hear 울분 in serious or dramatic contexts. It is not a word you use to describe being annoyed at a traffic jam; it is for deep, systemic, or personal injustice.
Commonly, people say they 'vent' their 울분 (울분을 토하다). It is a formal term, often found in news reports, literature, or when discussing social issues. Use it when you want to emphasize that the anger is justified and deep-seated.
울분을 토하다: To vent one's resentment. This is the most common way to use the word. Example: 'He finally vented his ul-bun at the meeting.'
울분이 쌓이다: To have resentment build up. Example: 'Years of ul-bun had built up in her heart.'
울분을 삭이다: To swallow or suppress one's anger. Example: 'He tried to suppress his ul-bun for the sake of his family.'
울분이 치밀다: To feel a sudden surge of indignation. Example: 'A wave of ul-bun surged up when he saw the unfair results.'
울분을 참다: To hold back one's resentment. Example: 'It is hard to hold back such ul-bun in this situation.'
As a noun, 울분 is uncountable. It represents an abstract state of mind. You don't say 'an ul-bun' or 'two ul-buns.'
In terms of pronunciation, it is pronounced with a sharp 'ul' sound followed by a breathy 'bun.' It sounds like 'ool-boon.' It is a two-syllable word with equal stress on both parts, though in natural speech, the first syllable often takes a slightly stronger emphasis.
Curiosidade
The character '울' is used in '우울' (depression).
Guia de pronúncia
Short 'u' sounds.
Clear 'l' and 'n' endings.
Erros comuns
- Mispronouncing the 'l'
- Stressing the wrong syllable
- Adding extra sounds
Rima com
Nível de dificuldade
Moderate
Advanced
Advanced
Moderate
O que aprender depois
Pré-requisitos
Aprenda a seguir
Avançado
Gramática essencial
Noun Collocations
울분을 토하다
Abstract Nouns
울분
Sino-Korean roots
울+분
Exemplos por nível
I feel <em>ul-bun</em>.
I feel deep anger.
Simple subject-verb-noun structure.
The unfair rule caused <em>ul-bun</em>.
She felt <em>ul-bun</em> at the news.
He could not hide his <em>ul-bun</em>.
There is much <em>ul-bun</em> in the room.
His <em>ul-bun</em> grew every day.
Why do you have <em>ul-bun</em>?
The story is full of <em>ul-bun</em>.
I understand your <em>ul-bun</em>.
They vented their <em>ul-bun</em> at the protest.
The workers' <em>ul-bun</em> was clear.
She tried to control her <em>ul-bun</em>.
The injustice led to deep <em>ul-bun</em>.
He could not suppress his <em>ul-bun</em>.
The public <em>ul-bun</em> was growing.
Her <em>ul-bun</em> was justified.
He spoke with great <em>ul-bun</em>.
The long-standing <em>ul-bun</em> finally erupted.
His speech was a release of <em>ul-bun</em>.
They felt a collective <em>ul-bun</em>.
The history of <em>ul-bun</em> is long.
She managed to channel her <em>ul-bun</em> into art.
The policy sparked widespread <em>ul-bun</em>.
He harbored <em>ul-bun</em> for years.
The <em>ul-bun</em> in his voice was unmistakable.
The protagonist's <em>ul-bun</em> drives the plot.
Societal <em>ul-bun</em> often precedes change.
He expressed the <em>ul-bun</em> of a generation.
Her <em>ul-bun</em> was a reaction to systematic failure.
The article captures the <em>ul-bun</em> of the victims.
A sense of <em>ul-bun</em> permeated the atmosphere.
He struggled to articulate his <em>ul-bun</em>.
The <em>ul-bun</em> was palpable in the courtroom.
The poem serves as a vessel for his <em>ul-bun</em>.
Her <em>ul-bun</em> transcends personal experience.
The narrative explores the <em>ul-bun</em> of the oppressed.
Such <em>ul-bun</em> is deeply rooted in historical trauma.
He analyzed the <em>ul-bun</em> as a form of social resistance.
The <em>ul-bun</em> was not merely anger, but a moral stance.
Her <em>ul-bun</em> reached a state of cold resignation.
The <em>ul-bun</em> of the era is reflected in the literature.
Colocações comuns
Expressões idiomáticas
"울분을 토하다"
To express deep anger
He had to vent his ul-bun.
formal"울분이 차오르다"
Anger is rising
I felt the ul-bun rising.
neutral"울분을 삼키다"
To swallow one's pride/anger
He swallowed his ul-bun.
literary"울분으로 가득 차다"
To be full of resentment
The room was full of ul-bun.
neutral"울분을 풀다"
To release resentment
He finally released his ul-bun.
neutral"울분을 안고 살다"
To live with resentment
She lived with her ul-bun for years.
literaryFácil de confundir
Both mean anger
Ul-bun is deeper/unfairness
Ul-bun is about injustice.
Both are negative
Jjajeung is minor annoyance
Jjajeung is for traffic.
Both relate to unfairness
Ul-bun is the feeling, Eogul is the state
I feel eogul.
Both are deep
Han is a cultural concept
Han is historical.
Padrões de frases
Subject + feels + ul-bun
She feels ul-bun.
Subject + vents + ul-bun
He vents his ul-bun.
Subject + suppresses + ul-bun
They suppress their ul-bun.
Subject + is filled with + ul-bun
He is filled with ul-bun.
The + ul-bun + of the people
The ul-bun of the people grew.
Família de palavras
Substantivos
Verbos
Adjetivos
Relacionado
Como usar
6
Escala de formalidade
Dicas
The 'Burn' Trick
Think of the anger burning inside.
Cultural Depth
Linked to Korean 'Han'.
Noun usage
Always use with a verb.
Clear Vowels
Keep vowels sharp.
Not for minor issues
Don't use for small things.
Sino-Korean roots
Characters tell the meaning.
Write it down
Use it in a diary entry.
Don't rush
Say both syllables clearly.
Formal settings
Use in essays.
Memorize
Mnemônico
Ul-bun sounds like 'All burn' (the anger burns).
Associação visual
A volcano ready to erupt.
Word Web
Desafio
Write one sentence about a time you felt unfairness.
Origem da palavra
Sino-Korean
Significado original: Pent-up anger
Contexto cultural
Very serious; do not use lightly.
Similar to 'resentment' or 'indignation'.
Pratique na vida real
Contextos reais
At work
- 울분이 쌓이다
- 울분을 참다
- 울분을 토하다
In politics
- 사회적 울분
- 울분이 터지다
- 울분을 대변하다
In literature
- 깊은 울분
- 울분섞인 목소리
- 울분을 삭이다
In therapy
- 울분을 표출하다
- 울분을 다스리다
- 울분의 원인
Iniciadores de conversa
"Have you ever felt deep ul-bun?"
"How do you deal with ul-bun?"
"Is it healthy to vent ul-bun?"
"What causes the most ul-bun in society?"
"Can ul-bun lead to positive change?"
Temas para diário
Describe a time you felt deep resentment.
How did you express your ul-bun?
What is the difference between anger and ul-bun?
Write about a character who hides their ul-bun.
Perguntas frequentes
8 perguntasNo, it is too strong.
Yes, in serious conversations.
No, it means resentment.
Only if they are very upset.
Yes, quite formal.
Ul-bun.
No.
Resentment.
Teste-se
He felt a lot of ___.
Ul-bun is an emotion.
What is ul-bun?
It means resentment.
Is ul-bun a positive word?
It is negative.
Word
Significado
Standard collocation.
Subject-verb-object.
Pontuação: /5
Summary
Ul-bun is the heavy, bitter indignation you feel when you have been treated unfairly.
- Deep sense of resentment
- Caused by unfairness
- Formal and serious tone
- Often used with 'venting'
The 'Burn' Trick
Think of the anger burning inside.
Context is Key
Only use for deep injustice.
Cultural Depth
Linked to Korean 'Han'.
Noun usage
Always use with a verb.
Conteúdo relacionado
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감탄하다
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기특하다
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살갑다
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