A2 Expression 中性

هذا الأسبوع

hadha al-usbu'

This week.

意思

Refers to the current week.

🌍

文化背景

The week is often viewed through the lens of the 'weekend' which usually starts on Friday. 'This week' often feels like it's building up to the Friday prayer. Social life is very active. Saying 'this week' for a social plan is often a polite way to show interest without committing to a specific day immediately. In Egypt, the phrase 'el-osbou‘ da' is ubiquitous. Egyptians might use it to mean 'sometime soon' in a very relaxed sense. In professional settings, 'this week' is strictly Sunday to Thursday. Thursday night is the start of the social 'week'.

💡

Drop the 'fī'

Native speakers rarely say 'in this week'. Just say 'this week' directly as a time marker.

⚠️

Gender Check

Never use 'hādhihi' with 'usbū‘'. It's a common mistake because 'week' is feminine in many other languages.

意思

Refers to the current week.

💡

Drop the 'fī'

Native speakers rarely say 'in this week'. Just say 'this week' directly as a time marker.

⚠️

Gender Check

Never use 'hādhihi' with 'usbū‘'. It's a common mistake because 'week' is feminine in many other languages.

🎯

Dialect Shortcut

If you are in Lebanon or Jordan, just say 'hal-usbū‘'. It makes you sound much more like a local.

💬

Insha'Allah

When talking about plans 'this week', it's culturally common to add 'Insha'Allah' (God willing).

自我测试

Fill in the blank with the correct demonstrative pronoun.

____ الأسبوع طويل جداً. (This week is very long.)

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: هذا

'Usbū‘' is masculine, so 'hādha' is the correct choice.

Which sentence correctly says 'I have a meeting this week'?

Select the correct Arabic translation:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: عندي اجتماع هذا الأسبوع.

This version correctly uses the masculine 'hādha' and the definite 'al-usbū‘'.

Complete the dialogue naturally.

أحمد: هل أنت مشغول غداً؟ سارة: نعم، أنا مشغولة جداً ____.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: هذا الأسبوع

Given the context of being busy, 'this week' is the most natural temporal extension of 'tomorrow'.

Match the phrase to the most likely situation.

'سأنهي العمل هذا الأسبوع'

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Talking to a boss

This phrase is a typical commitment to a deadline in a work environment.

🎉 得分: /4

视觉学习工具

MSA vs Dialect

Modern Standard
هذا الأسبوع Hādha al-usbū‘
Levantine
هالأسبوع Hal-usbū‘
Egyptian
الأسبوع ده El-osbou‘ da

练习题库

4 练习
Fill in the blank with the correct demonstrative pronoun. Fill Blank A1

____ الأسبوع طويل جداً. (This week is very long.)

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: هذا

'Usbū‘' is masculine, so 'hādha' is the correct choice.

Which sentence correctly says 'I have a meeting this week'? Choose A2

Select the correct Arabic translation:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: عندي اجتماع هذا الأسبوع.

This version correctly uses the masculine 'hādha' and the definite 'al-usbū‘'.

Complete the dialogue naturally. dialogue_completion A2

أحمد: هل أنت مشغول غداً؟ سارة: نعم، أنا مشغولة جداً ____.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: هذا الأسبوع

Given the context of being busy, 'this week' is the most natural temporal extension of 'tomorrow'.

Match the phrase to the most likely situation. situation_matching B1

'سأنهي العمل هذا الأسبوع'

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Talking to a boss

This phrase is a typical commitment to a deadline in a work environment.

🎉 得分: /4

常见问题

12 个问题

It is masculine. Always use 'hādha'.

Yes, it is grammatically correct but less common in casual speech.

Usually, yes. If you speak on a Monday, it includes the coming Friday/Saturday.

Use 'al-usbū‘ al-māḍī' (the past week).

The plural is 'asābī‘' (أسابيع).

In Egypt, it's 'el-osbou‘ da'. In the Levant, it's 'hal-osbou‘'.

Just add it to a future verb: 'سأسافر هذا الأسبوع'.

In Arabic, nouns following a demonstrative must be definite.

No, for that use 'kulla usbū‘'.

MSA uses 'hādha al-usbū‘', dialects shorten or rearrange it.

Yes, it's the standard way to discuss weekly goals and deadlines.

It's a voiced pharyngeal fricative. Tighten your throat slightly as you finish the word.

相关表达

🔗

الأسبوع القادم

similar

Next week

🔗

الأسبوع الماضي

contrast

Last week

🔗

نهاية الأسبوع

specialized form

Weekend

🔗

طوال الأسبوع

builds on

All week long

🔗

كل أسبوع

similar

Every week

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