A1 Collocation 中性

Çətin iş

Difficult job

意思

A task that requires effort

🌍

文化背景

When someone is doing a 'çətin iş', it is polite to say 'Yorulmayasınız' (May you not get tired). It shows empathy for their effort. Similar to Azerbaijan, the phrase 'Kolay gelsin' (May it come easy) is the standard response to anyone performing a 'çətin iş'. Hard work, especially physical labor in the mountains, is historically romanticized in local folklore as a sign of manhood and strength. There is a strong emphasis on 'diplom' and 'office work' now, but 'çətin iş' is still used to describe the mental toll of the modern economy.

💡

Add 'çox'

To sound more natural, add 'çox' (very) before 'çətin'. Azerbaijanis love to emphasize how hard they are working!

⚠️

Word Order

Always put 'çətin' before 'iş'. Saying 'iş çətin' changes the meaning to 'the work is difficult' (a full sentence).

意思

A task that requires effort

💡

Add 'çox'

To sound more natural, add 'çox' (very) before 'çətin'. Azerbaijanis love to emphasize how hard they are working!

⚠️

Word Order

Always put 'çətin' before 'iş'. Saying 'iş çətin' changes the meaning to 'the work is difficult' (a full sentence).

🎯

Polite Response

If someone says their work is a 'çətin iş', always reply with 'Allah kömək olsun' (May God help). It makes you sound like a native.

自我测试

Fill in the blank with the correct word for 'difficult'.

Bu riyaziyyat məsələsi çox ___ işdir.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: çətin

The context of a 'math problem' (riyaziyyat məsələsi) implies difficulty.

Which sentence means 'Studying is a hard task'?

Select the correct translation:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Dərs oxumaq çətin işdir.

'Çətin' means hard/difficult.

Match the Azerbaijani phrase to its English meaning.

Match the following:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: a

Matching basic collocations.

Complete the dialogue.

A: Bu layihəni bitirə bilərsən? B: Bəli, amma bu çox ___ ___.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: çətin işdir

The context of a project (layihə) suggests a task/work.

🎉 得分: /4

视觉学习工具

Çətin vs. Ağır

Çətin
Problem Problem
Dərs Lesson
Ağır
Çanta Bag
Yük Load

练习题库

4 练习
Fill in the blank with the correct word for 'difficult'. Fill Blank A1

Bu riyaziyyat məsələsi çox ___ işdir.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: çətin

The context of a 'math problem' (riyaziyyat məsələsi) implies difficulty.

Which sentence means 'Studying is a hard task'? Choose A1

Select the correct translation:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Dərs oxumaq çətin işdir.

'Çətin' means hard/difficult.

Match the Azerbaijani phrase to its English meaning. Match A1

将左侧的每个项目与右侧的配对匹配:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: a

Matching basic collocations.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A2

A: Bu layihəni bitirə bilərsən? B: Bəli, amma bu çox ___ ___.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: çətin işdir

The context of a project (layihə) suggests a task/work.

🎉 得分: /4

常见问题

10 个问题

No, use 'çətin adam'. 'İş' only refers to tasks or jobs.

'Çətin' is for difficulty/complexity. 'Ağır' is for physical weight or very serious/heavy situations.

It is neutral. You can use it in any context, from a construction site to a business meeting.

You say 'Bu, çətin iş deyil'.

Yes, 'Ev tapşırığı çətin işdir' is very common.

You can just say 'Çətindir' (It is difficult).

It means 'laborious work', emphasizing the effort and toil involved.

Yes, it means 'I have a hard job/task'.

Yes, many folk and pop songs mention 'çətin' paths or tasks in life.

The opposite is 'asan iş' (easy work).

相关表达

🔗

Asan iş

contrast

Easy work

🔗

Ağır iş

similar

Heavy/Serious work

🔗

Zəhmətli iş

builds on

Laborious work

🔗

Mürəkkəb tapşırıq

specialized form

Complex task

🔗

Yüngül iş

contrast

Light work

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