Overview
The Azerbaijani word 'saat' is a versatile term with multiple core meanings, primarily encompassing 'hour,' 'clock,' and 'watch.' Its origin traces back to the Arabic word 'ساعة' (sāʿa), indicating a shared linguistic heritage with many other languages that have adopted this term for similar concepts.
When 'saat' refers to an 'hour,' it denotes a unit of time equal to sixty minutes. It is frequently used in everyday conversation to quantify duration, as seen in phrases like 'bir saat' (one hour) or 'iki saat' (two hours). It also appears in expressions related to time of day, although often with specific numbers, such as 'saat üçdür' (it's three o'clock).
As a 'clock,' 'saat' refers to any device designed to tell time, from large wall clocks ('divar saatı') to digital displays. This usage is broad and covers the general concept of a timekeeping instrument within a home, office, or public space. For example, if you say 'Saat dayandı,' it means 'The clock stopped.'
Finally, 'saat' also designates a 'watch,' specifically a personal timekeeping device worn on the wrist ('qol saatı') or carried, like a pocket watch ('cib saatı'). This distinction is often made clear through context or by adding a descriptive adjective. However, if someone simply asks 'Saatin var?' (Do you have a watch?), they are inquiring about a personal timepiece.
Understanding the context is crucial when encountering 'saat' due to its multiple meanings. For instance, 'Saat neçədir?' universally means 'What time is it?' but the answer could refer to the time indicated by a clock or a watch. The flexibility of 'saat' makes it a fundamental word in Azerbaijani vocabulary for discussing time in all its facets.
例句
Bir saat sonra görüşək.
meeting, timeLet's meet in an hour.
Divar saatı neçədir?
asking for time, objectWhat time is it on the wall clock?
Qol saatımı evdə unutmuşam.
personal item, forgettingI forgot my wristwatch at home.
İki saat yarımdır gözləyirəm.
waiting, durationI've been waiting for two and a half hours.
Saat altıda zəng et.
appointment, timeCall at six o'clock.
常见搭配
容易混淆的词
Saat 'hour, clock, watch' deməkdir, 'vaxt' isə 'time' deməkdir. Vaxt daha ümumi bir anlayışdır.
语法模式
如何使用
The word 'saat' in Azerbaijani is versatile and its precise meaning depends heavily on the context. When referring to a unit of time, it means 'hour,' as in 'bir saat' (one hour) or 'neçə saat?' (how many hours?). When used to denote an object that tells time, it can mean 'clock' (e.g., 'divar saatı' for wall clock) or 'watch' (e.g., 'qol saatı' for wristwatch). The plural form is 'saatlar.' It's crucial to pay attention to surrounding words to discern the intended meaning. For example, 'Saat neçədir?' specifically asks 'What time is it?' while 'Bu saat işləmir' means 'This clock/watch is not working.' When discussing schedules, 'saat' often precedes the number, like 'saat üçdə' (at three o'clock). The noun is masculine and does not change with case for direct objects, though genitive and dative cases are used with possessive suffixes or prepositions.
None that are common enough to highlight specifically for this simple word, beyond general spelling or pronunciation difficulties if one is unfamiliar with Azerbaijani sounds.
小贴士
Meaning
The word 'saat' in Azerbaijani can mean 'hour', 'clock', or 'watch'.
Examples
1. 'Neçə saat işləyirsən?' (How many hours do you work?) 2. 'Divar saatı çox gözəldir.' (The wall clock is very beautiful.) 3. 'Əl saatın var?' (Do you have a watch?)
Time Expressions
You can use 'saat' to tell time: - 'Saat üçdür.' (It's three o'clock.) - 'Saat beşin yarısıdır.' (It's half past five.) - 'Saat on iki tamamdır.' (It's exactly twelve o'clock.)
词源
Derived from Arabic ساعة (sāʿa), meaning 'hour' or 'clock'. It entered Azerbaijani through Persian.
文化背景
In Azerbaijani culture, 'saat' holds significant practical and symbolic meaning beyond its literal translations of 'hour,' 'clock,' or 'watch.' Timekeeping is deeply integrated into daily life, influencing prayer times, social gatherings, and work schedules. The concept of 'saat' is often associated with punctuality and respect, especially in formal settings or when meeting elders. Traditional Azerbaijani households often feature decorative wall clocks, serving not only as time indicators but also as aesthetic elements reflecting local craftsmanship. Furthermore, 'saat' can implicitly refer to the passage of time, evoking reflections on history, tradition, and the transient nature of life, often expressed in poetry and folklore. Gifting a watch ('qol saatı') is a common gesture of appreciation or a rite of passage, signifying responsibility and the value of time.
记忆技巧
The word 'saat' sounds like 'set' in English. Imagine setting an alarm on a clock or watch.
常见问题
4 个问题Saat "hour", "clock", və ya "watch" mənasını verə bilər. Məsələn, 'saat neçədir?' dedikdə, 'What time is it?' soruşulur. Bu halda, saat vaxt bildirir.
'Mənə bir saat lazımdır' cümləsi iki fərqli mənaya malik ola bilər. Əgər divar və ya qol saatından danışırsınızsa, o zaman "I need a clock/watch" deməkdir. Əgər müəyyən bir vaxt müddətindən bəhs edirsinizsə, onda "I need an hour" kimi başa düşülür.
Saat sözü ərəb mənşəlidir və bir çox dillərə, o cümlədən Azərbaycan dilinə keçmişdir. Ərəbcə "sāʿa" (ساعة) sözündən gəlir və "vaxt", "an" və ya "saat" mənasını verir. Bu sözün geniş yayılması tarixi ticarət və mədəni əlaqələrlə əlaqələndirilir.
Əlbəttə. 'Saat neçədir?' (Vaxtı soruşur), 'Divar saatı işləmir.' (Cihazdan bəhs edir), 'Mənə bir saat vaxt verin.' (Müddəti bildirir), 'Qol saatım çox dəqiqdir.' (Aksesuardan bəhs edir). Gördüyünüz kimi, 'saat' sözü kontekstə görə fərqli mənalar kəsb edir.
自我测试 3 个问题
/ 3 correct
Perfect score!
Meaning
The word 'saat' in Azerbaijani can mean 'hour', 'clock', or 'watch'.
Examples
1. 'Neçə saat işləyirsən?' (How many hours do you work?) 2. 'Divar saatı çox gözəldir.' (The wall clock is very beautiful.) 3. 'Əl saatın var?' (Do you have a watch?)
Time Expressions
You can use 'saat' to tell time: - 'Saat üçdür.' (It's three o'clock.) - 'Saat beşin yarısıdır.' (It's half past five.) - 'Saat on iki tamamdır.' (It's exactly twelve o'clock.)
例句
5 / 5Bir saat sonra görüşək.
Let's meet in an hour.
Divar saatı neçədir?
What time is it on the wall clock?
Qol saatımı evdə unutmuşam.
I forgot my wristwatch at home.
İki saat yarımdır gözləyirəm.
I've been waiting for two and a half hours.
Saat altıda zəng et.
Call at six o'clock.
