When you're talking about a woman, a girl, or even a female animal, you'll use ona. It's the Czech equivalent of "she" or "her" in English, but it specifically refers to a female being.
Think of it as a simple, direct way to identify a female in a sentence without needing to use her name repeatedly. You'll hear this word all the time in everyday conversations.
When using “ona,” remember it’s the feminine third-person singular pronoun. This means it replaces a specific female person or animal that has already been mentioned or is clearly understood from the context.
For instance, if you're talking about your sister, instead of repeating “my sister” you can simply say “ona.” It works much like “she” or “her” in English, but it's important to note that Czech uses different pronouns for different genders and grammatical cases.
For example, you would say “ona je učitelka” (she is a teacher) or “viděl jsem ji” (I saw her). Pay attention to the endings, as they change based on the grammatical role in the sentence.
按水平分级的例句
Ona je moje kamarádka, se kterou jsem strávila celé dětství.
She is my friend, with whom I spent my entire childhood.
Possessive pronoun 'moje' agrees with 'kamarádka'.
Když jsem ji včera potkal, ona mi řekla, že se přestěhovala do Brna.
When I met her yesterday, she told me that she moved to Brno.
'ji' is the accusative form of 'ona'.
Už jsi viděl tu novou výstavu? Ona je prý naprosto úžasná.
Have you seen the new exhibition? It is supposedly absolutely amazing.
'ona' can refer to a feminine noun like 'výstava' (exhibition).
Ona se vždycky snaží pomáhat druhým, i když to pro ni není snadné.
She always tries to help others, even when it's not easy for her.
Reflexive pronoun 'se' often accompanies verbs describing actions done by oneself.
I když je malá, ona má neuvěřitelnou sílu a odhodlání.
Even though she is small, she has incredible strength and determination.
Adjective 'malá' agrees with 'ona'.
Představ si, ona dokázala uběhnout maraton bez předchozího tréninku!
Imagine, she managed to run a marathon without prior training!
'dokázala' is the past tense of 'dokázat' (to manage/achieve), agreeing with 'ona'.
Kdykoli potřebuji radu, ona je vždycky ta první, na koho se obrátím.
Whenever I need advice, she is always the first one I turn to.
'na koho' is a prepositional phrase meaning 'to whom'.
Je fascinující sledovat, jak ona s takovou lehkostí ovládá několik jazyků.
It's fascinating to watch how she masters several languages with such ease.
'ovládá' is the present tense of 'ovládat' (to master/control), agreeing with 'ona'.
自我测试 30 个问题
___ je moje sestra. (She is my sister.)
To refer to a female, use 'ona'.
Kdo je ta žena? ___ je učitelka. (Who is that woman? She is a teacher.)
'Ona' is the correct pronoun for 'she'.
Mám kočku, ___ je černá. (I have a cat, she is black.)
Even for female animals, 'ona' is used.
Vidím dívku. ___ je šťastná. (I see a girl. She is happy.)
When referring to a girl, use 'ona'.
Kde je tvoje máma? ___ je v kuchyni. (Where is your mom? She is in the kitchen.)
'Ona' is the correct pronoun for 'she' when referring to 'your mom'.
Moje babička je stará. ___ je milá. (My grandmother is old. She is kind.)
'Ona' is used for female family members.
Moje sestra je studentka. ___ studuje medicínu.
The sentence refers to 'moje sestra' (my sister), which is a female. Therefore, 'Ona' (she) is the correct pronoun.
Mám novou kočku. ___ je velmi hravá.
The word 'kočka' (cat) is feminine in Czech. So, 'Ona' (she) is used to refer to it.
Kde je paní Nováková? ___ je v kanceláři.
Paní Nováková is a woman, so 'Ona' (she) is the correct pronoun.
Je to tvoje maminka? Ano, ___ je moje maminka.
Maminka (mother) is a female noun, so 'Ona' (she) is used.
Vidíš tu dívku? ___ má krásné vlasy.
Dívka (girl) is a female, so 'Ona' (she) is the appropriate pronoun.
Moje babička ráda čte. ___ čte každý večer.
Babička (grandmother) is a female, so 'Ona' (she) is the correct pronoun.
Choose the correct pronoun to complete the sentence: 'Tohle je Marie, ___ je moje kamarádka.' (This is Marie, ___ is my friend.)
Marie is a female name, so 'ona' (she) is the correct pronoun.
Which sentence correctly uses 'ona'?
'Ona' is used for a female subject, and 'doktorka' is the feminine form of 'doctor'.
What is the English translation of 'Ona má ráda kávu.'?
'Ona' means 'she', 'má ráda' means 'likes', and 'kávu' means 'coffee'.
The sentence 'Ona je vysoký.' is grammatically correct.
The adjective 'vysoký' (tall) is masculine. For a female subject 'ona', it should be 'vysoká'. The correct sentence is 'Ona je vysoká.'
'Ona' can be used to refer to a female animal.
'Ona' is used for female persons and animals, just like 'she' or 'it' (for animals) in English.
If you are talking about a group of women, you would use 'ona'.
'Ona' is singular. For a group of women, you would use 'ony' (they, feminine plural).
Vyberte nejvhodnější slovo k doplnění věty: '____ je moje kamarádka.'
Věta mluví o 'kamarádka' (female friend), proto potřebujeme ženský rod 'Ona'.
Která věta správně používá slovo 'ona'?
Slovo 'ona' (she) vyžaduje ženský tvar přídavného jména 'ráda' (likes) a správný tvar slovesa 'má' (has/is).
Vyberte správnou větu, která odpovídá otázce 'Kdo je ta žena?'
Otázka se ptá na ženu, a 'sestra' (sister) je ženského rodu. 'Ona' (she) se odkazuje na ženu.
Slovo 'ona' se vždy vztahuje k mužské osobě.
Slovo 'ona' se vztahuje k ženské osobě nebo ženskému zvířeti. Pro mužskou osobu se používá 'on'.
V češtině se 'ona' používá pro ženský rod jednotného čísla.
'Ona' je zájmeno třetí osoby jednotného čísla ženského rodu (she).
Věta 'Ona čte knihu' je gramaticky správná.
Ano, 'Ona' (she) je subjekt, 'čte' (reads) je sloveso a 'knihu' (book) je předmět. Všechny části věty jsou v souladu.
The correct order is 'She is my sister.' In Czech, 'ona' (she) comes first, followed by the verb 'je' (is), and then 'moje sestra' (my sister).
The correct order is 'I saw her yesterday.' 'Viděl jsem' (I saw) is followed by 'ji' (her) and then 'včera' (yesterday).
The correct order is 'She was very kind to me.' 'Byla' (she was) is followed by 'velmi hodná' (very kind) and then 'na mě' (to me).
/ 30 correct
Perfect score!
相关内容
在语境中学习
更多general词汇
a
A1Used to connect words or clauses
aby
A1So that / in order to
ale
A1Used to introduce something contrasting
ani
A1Neither / not even
bez
A1Not accompanied by
bílý
A1Of the color of milk or fresh snow
být
A1To exist or live
co
A1Asking for information specifying something
dlouhý
A1Measuring a great distance from end to end
dobrý
A1To be desired or approved of
