B1 Expression 正式

at være i sin fulde ret

to be within one's rights

意思

To have the right to do something.

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文化背景

In Denmark, asserting your 'ret' is seen as a civic duty. If you don't stand up for your rights, you are seen as 'vatpisset' (weak/spineless). The 'Ombudsman' system in Scandinavia reinforces the idea that every citizen is 'i sin fulde ret' to have their case heard by an impartial authority. Danish flat hierarchy means even a junior employee is 'i sin fulde ret' to disagree with a CEO if they have a valid point. While Danes value rights, using this phrase for very small social slights can be seen as 'selvhøjtidelig' (self-important). Use with caution.

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The 'Sin' Rule

Always remember that 'sin' is reflexive. If you are talking about someone else's right, and they are the subject, use 'sin'. If you are talking about someone else's right but they are NOT the subject, use 'hans' or 'hendes'.

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Don't overdo it

Using this phrase too often in small arguments can make you sound like a 'kværulant' (someone who complains about everything).

意思

To have the right to do something.

🎯

The 'Sin' Rule

Always remember that 'sin' is reflexive. If you are talking about someone else's right, and they are the subject, use 'sin'. If you are talking about someone else's right but they are NOT the subject, use 'hans' or 'hendes'.

⚠️

Don't overdo it

Using this phrase too often in small arguments can make you sound like a 'kværulant' (someone who complains about everything).

💬

The 'Gode' vs 'Fulde' trick

Use 'gode ret' if you want to sound a bit more reasonable and 'fulde ret' if you want to sound like you're ready to call a lawyer.

自我测试

Fill in the missing possessive pronoun and adjective form.

Jeg føler, at jeg er ___ ___ ret til at sige min mening.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: min fulde

The subject is 'Jeg', so the pronoun must be 'min'. The adjective 'fuld' must be 'fulde' in this idiom.

Which sentence is grammatically correct?

Choose the correct version:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Han er i sin fulde ret.

It requires the preposition 'i', the reflexive 'sin', and the definite adjective 'fulde'.

Match the response to the situation.

Situation: Your friend is crying because their boss yelled at them for no reason.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Du er i din fulde ret til at være ked af det.

This validates the friend's emotional response to an unfair situation.

Complete the dialogue.

A: 'Må jeg virkelig godt klage over naboens larm?' B: 'Ja, selvfølgelig! ___'

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Det er du i din fulde ret til.

This is the standard way to confirm someone's right to take action.

🎉 得分: /4

视觉学习工具

练习题库

4 练习
Fill in the missing possessive pronoun and adjective form. Fill Blank B1

Jeg føler, at jeg er ___ ___ ret til at sige min mening.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: min fulde

The subject is 'Jeg', so the pronoun must be 'min'. The adjective 'fuld' must be 'fulde' in this idiom.

Which sentence is grammatically correct? Choose B1

Choose the correct version:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Han er i sin fulde ret.

It requires the preposition 'i', the reflexive 'sin', and the definite adjective 'fulde'.

Match the response to the situation. situation_matching B1

Situation: Your friend is crying because their boss yelled at them for no reason.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Du er i din fulde ret til at være ked af det.

This validates the friend's emotional response to an unfair situation.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion B1

A: 'Må jeg virkelig godt klage over naboens larm?' B: 'Ja, selvfølgelig! ___'

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Det er du i din fulde ret til.

This is the standard way to confirm someone's right to take action.

🎉 得分: /4

常见问题

4 个问题

Usually, it's used for defensive or assertive actions. You wouldn't say 'I am in my full right to eat this delicious cake' unless someone was trying to stop you.

It is always 'fulde' with an -e. This is because the possessive pronoun makes the following adjective definite.

It's a bit long for a quick text, but you might see it in a serious message like: 'Jeg synes faktisk, jeg er i min fulde ret til en undskyldning.'

There isn't a direct idiomatic opposite, but you could say 'at være helt galt afmarcheret' (to be completely off track/wrong).

相关表达

🔄

at have retten på sin side

synonym

To have the law on one's side.

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at være i sin gode ret

similar

To be in one's good right.

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at tage sig retten til

builds on

To take the right to do something.

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at være berettiget til

specialized form

To be entitled to.

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