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samarbejdsvillig

B2 adjective 11分钟阅读

samarbejdsvillig

开始练习例句笔记与提示 samarbejdsvillig 30秒了解

解析 samarbejdsvillig in your Level:

At the A1 level, you don't need to use the word 'samarbejdsvillig' yet, as it is quite long and complex. Instead, you focus on simple ways to say someone is 'good' or 'kind' or 'helps'. You might say 'Han er sød' (He is sweet/kind) or 'Hun hjælper mig' (She helps me). However, understanding that Danes value working together is a great first step. If you hear this word, just know it means 'good at working with others'. It is a compound word: 'sam' (together), 'arbejde' (work), and 'villig' (willing). At this level, you can practice saying the individual parts. 'Arbejde' is a word you will learn very early. 'Villig' is like the English word 'willing'. When you put them together, you get a very important Danish concept. Even if you can't say the whole word, knowing that 'sam-' means 'together' will help you understand many other Danish words like 'sammen' (together) or 'samtale' (conversation). For an A1 student, the goal is to recognize the word in a sentence about a job or a school and know it is a positive thing. If someone asks you 'Vil du hjælpe?', and you say 'Ja', you are being 'samarbejdsvillig' in practice!

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At the A2 level, you can begin to recognize 'samarbejdsvillig' as a descriptive word for people's personalities. You are learning to describe your colleagues and friends. You might say 'Min kollega er meget samarbejdsvillig' (My colleague is very cooperative). At this stage, you should pay attention to the basic grammar. If you talk about a 'barn' (child), you add a 't': 'Barnet er samarbejdsvilligt'. If you talk about 'venner' (friends), you add an 'e': 'Mine venner er samarbejdsvillige'. You will likely see this word in simple texts about work or daily life. It is a useful word to have in your vocabulary because Danes use it often when they talk about what makes a good workplace. You can also use it to describe yourself in a simple CV. 'Jeg er punktlig og samarbejdsvillig' (I am punctual and cooperative). This shows you understand Danish values. You should also learn the opposite: 'ikke samarbejdsvillig' (not cooperative). This is a polite way to say someone is difficult. Practice saying the word slowly: sam-ar-bejde-villi. Don't worry about the 'g' at the end; it is usually silent in this word, making it sound like 'villi'.

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At the B1 level, you should be able to use 'samarbejdsvillig' comfortably in both speech and writing. You are now moving beyond simple descriptions and starting to explain *why* someone is cooperative. For example, 'Han er samarbejdsvillig, fordi han altid lytter til mine forslag' (He is cooperative because he always listens to my suggestions). You should also be aware of the word's role in the workplace. At B1, you are expected to handle more professional situations. You might hear a boss say, 'Vi har brug for, at alle er samarbejdsvillige i denne uge' (We need everyone to be cooperative this week). You can also start using synonyms like 'hjælpsom' (helpful) or 'fleksibel' (flexible) to add variety to your language. You should understand that 'samarbejdsvillig' implies a positive attitude toward group work. If you are writing a letter or an email, this is a great word to use to describe a successful collaboration: 'Tak for et godt og samarbejdsvilligt forløb' (Thank you for a good and cooperative process). Notice how the '-t' is added because 'forløb' is a neuter noun (et forløb).

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At the B2 level, 'samarbejdsvillig' is a word you should use with nuance. You understand that it isn't just about being 'nice', but about professional efficiency and social intelligence. You can use it to discuss complex topics like politics or business negotiations. For example, 'Det kræver en samarbejdsvillig indstilling fra begge parter at nå et kompromis' (It requires a cooperative attitude from both parties to reach a compromise). At this level, you should also be familiar with the noun form 'samarbejdsvilje' (willingness to cooperate). You can discuss how a lack of 'samarbejdsvilje' can lead to project failure. You are also able to use the word in the comparative and superlative forms: 'Han er den mest samarbejdsvillige person, jeg kender' (He is the most cooperative person I know). You should also be able to distinguish it from related words like 'kooperativ' (often used in more technical or formal contexts) or 'imødekommende' (more about being welcoming). Your pronunciation should be more natural now, handling the soft 'd' in 'samarbejde' and the silent 'g' in 'villig' without hesitation. This word is key for any B2 student aiming to work in a Danish environment.

At the C1 level, 'samarbejdsvillig' is part of your active, high-level vocabulary. You can use it to analyze group dynamics and organizational culture. You might discuss the 'samarbejdsvillige natur' (cooperative nature) of the Danish model of labor relations. You can use the word in more abstract or metaphorical ways. For instance, you could describe a piece of software or a system as 'ikke særlig samarbejdsvillig' if it is difficult to integrate with other tools. You are also aware of the subtle social pressure the word carries in Denmark—how being 'samarbejdsvillig' is a social norm that can sometimes discourage individual dissent. You can participate in debates about whether 'samarbejdsvillighed' (cooperativeness) is always a positive trait, or if it can lead to 'groupthink'. You can use the word in complex sentence structures, such as 'Selvom han i starten virkede afvisende, viste han sig sidenhen at være yderst samarbejdsvillig, da realiteterne gik op for ham' (Although he initially seemed dismissive, he later proved to be extremely cooperative once the realities dawned on him). Your mastery of the word includes knowing its placement in formal reports and academic discussions.

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At the C2 level, you use 'samarbejdsvillig' with the same ease and subtlety as a native speaker. You understand the historical and cultural roots of the word in the Danish 'foreningsliv' (club/association life) and how it underpins the 'flexicurity' model. You can use it in high-stakes negotiations where the word might be used strategically to encourage a partner or to subtly criticize an opponent's lack of flexibility. You might use it in literary or philosophical contexts to describe the relationship between individuals and the state. You can play with the word's connotations, perhaps using it ironically in a creative writing piece. You have a full grasp of the entire word family, including 'samarbejdsvilje', 'samarbejdspartner', and 'samarbejdsklima'. You can effortlessly switch between 'samarbejdsvillig' and more sophisticated alternatives like 'konsensussøgende' (consensus-seeking) or 'dialogorienteret' (dialogue-oriented) depending on the desired register. At C2, you don't just know the word; you know the entire social fabric that the word represents in the Danish-speaking world. You can explain the nuances of the word to others, including its grammatical peculiarities and its central role in the 'Danish way' of working and living.

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开始练习例句笔记与提示

samarbejdsvillig 30秒了解

Samarbejdsvillig means being cooperative and willing to work as part of a team.
It is a compound of 'samarbejde' (cooperation) and 'villig' (willing).
The word inflects to 'samarbejdsvilligt' (neuter) and 'samarbejdsvillige' (plural/definite).
It is a highly valued trait in Danish workplace culture and education.

The Danish adjective samarbejdsvillig is a cornerstone of Danish social and professional culture. At its core, it translates to being 'cooperative' or 'willing to collaborate,' but in a Danish context, it carries a deeper weight related to the concept of 'samfundssind' (community spirit) and the flat hierarchy prevalent in Scandinavian workplaces. When you describe someone as samarbejdsvillig, you aren't just saying they follow orders; you are saying they actively contribute to a collective goal, show flexibility, and prioritize the team's success over individual ego. It is one of the most common 'soft skills' sought after in job advertisements across Denmark, from engineering firms in Aarhus to design studios in Copenhagen.

Etymological Breakdown: The word is a compound of 'samarbejde' (cooperation/working together) and 'villig' (willing). This literal 'willingness to work together' implies a proactive attitude rather than a passive compliance.

In everyday conversation, you will hear this word used to describe children in a classroom, colleagues during a high-stress project, or even political parties during coalition negotiations. It is a highly positive attribute. If a manager says, 'Vi har brug for en medarbejder, der er samarbejdsvillig,' they are looking for someone who listens, adapts, and shares knowledge freely. It is the antithesis of being 'selvrådig' (self-willed/stubborn) or 'en enspænder' (a lone wolf).

Det er vigtigt at være samarbejdsvillig, når man arbejder i store teams.

Furthermore, the word appears frequently in formal reports. For instance, in a legal or social work context, a person might be described as 'samarbejdsvillig' if they are complying with authorities or participating in a rehabilitation program. However, its most frequent home remains the workplace. Because Danish work culture values consensus, being labeled as 'ikke samarbejdsvillig' (not cooperative) is a significant critique that suggests a person is difficult to work with or obstructive to the group's progress.

Professional Context: In a job interview, highlighting that you are 'samarbejdsvillig' is more effective if you provide an example of how you resolved a conflict or helped a teammate.

Han blev rost for at være utrolig samarbejdsvillig under hele processen.

The nuance of samarbejdsvillig also extends to flexibility. It suggests a person who doesn't dig their heels in when a better idea is presented by someone else. In the Danish 'Jantelov' context, though Janteloven is often seen as negative, the positive flip side is the emphasis on the collective, where being cooperative is seen as a sign of maturity and social intelligence. It is not just about 'doing what you are told,' but about 'wanting the group to succeed.'

Social Nuance: Being cooperative is often linked to the Danish value of 'hygge' in a roundabout way—it's hard to have a cozy, pleasant time if someone is being difficult and uncooperative.

Barnet var meget samarbejdsvilligt hos lægen i dag.

In summary, samarbejdsvillig is an essential adjective for describing positive social interactions and professional competence in Denmark. It reflects a cultural priority on harmony, efficiency through teamwork, and a proactive attitude toward shared tasks.

Using samarbejdsvillig correctly requires an understanding of Danish adjective declension. Because it ends in a consonant, it follows the standard pattern for adjectives. This word is most frequently used as a predicative adjective (after a verb like 'at være' - to be) or as an attributive adjective (before a noun).

Common Sentence Structures: 1. [Subject] + [være/blive] + [samarbejdsvillig].
2. En [samarbejdsvillig] + [en-noun].
3. Et [samarbejdsvilligt] + [et-noun].
4. De [samarbejdsvillige] + [plural noun].

Let's look at how the meaning shifts slightly depending on the context. In a professional setting, it often takes the form of a compliment or a requirement. For example, 'Vi søger en samarbejdsvillig kollega' (We are looking for a cooperative colleague). Here, the word acts as a filter for personality.

Projektet lykkedes, fordi alle parter var ekstremt samarbejdsvillige.

In the sentence above, notice the plural ending '-e'. Because 'parter' (parties/sides) is plural, the adjective must agree. This is a common stumbling block for English speakers who are used to adjectives being static. If you are talking about a specific agreement or a department (neuter nouns), you must use the '-t' ending.

Det nye team virker meget samarbejdsvilligt.

You can also modify samarbejdsvillig with adverbs to change the intensity. Words like 'meget' (very), 'yderst' (extremely), 'lidt' (a bit), or 'overraskende' (surprisingly) are frequently paired with it. For example, 'Han var overraskende samarbejdsvillig efter de indledende skænderier' (He was surprisingly cooperative after the initial arguments).

Comparative and Superlative: Mere samarbejdsvillig (more cooperative)
Mest samarbejdsvillig (most cooperative)

Vi har brug for, at du er mere samarbejdsvillig i fremtiden.

In questions, the word often appears when assessing a situation. 'Er kunden samarbejdsvillig?' (Is the client cooperative?). This is a vital question in sales, consulting, and project management. It sets the tone for how the interaction will proceed. If the answer is 'ja', the process will likely be smooth; if 'nej', then strategies for negotiation must be employed.

Hvorfor er de ikke samarbejdsvillige omkring budgettet?

Finally, remember that samarbejdsvillig is a long word. In spoken Danish, the 'd' in 'samarbejde' is often soft or nearly silent, and the 'v' in 'villig' is distinct. Practicing the rhythm of this compound word will help you sound more natural and fluent in professional discussions.

The word samarbejdsvillig is ubiquitous in Danish life, but there are specific environments where its frequency spikes. Understanding these contexts will help you recognize the 'vibe' of the word beyond its dictionary definition.

1. The Modern Danish Office: In open-plan offices from Copenhagen to Billund, teamwork is king. You will hear managers praising 'samarbejdsvillige teams' during quarterly reviews. It's the highest form of praise for someone who avoids 'silo-tænkning' (silo thinking).

If you are listening to a Danish business podcast or attending a meeting, pay attention to how they describe successful partnerships. They might say, 'Det har været en utrolig samarbejdsvillig proces.' This means the process wasn't just efficient, but also harmonious and free of unnecessary ego-clashes.

Vores nye partnere i Sverige er meget samarbejdsvillige.

2. Schools and Daycare (Institutioner): Danish education places a massive emphasis on social skills. During parent-teacher conferences (skole-hjem-samtaler), a teacher might describe a child as 'samarbejdsvillig over for sine klassekammerater.' This is seen as just as important as academic achievement.

In this context, being cooperative means the child can play well with others, share toys, and participate in group activities without causing disruption. It is a sign of emotional maturity in the Danish school system.

Læreren sagde, at Peter er meget samarbejdsvillig i gruppearbejde.

3. News and Politics: Danish politics is defined by 'mindretalsregeringer' (minority governments) which require constant negotiation. News anchors on DR or TV2 often use this word to describe whether an opposition party is willing to back a new law. 'Er oppositionen samarbejdsvillig?' is a standard headline.

Regeringen håber på en samarbejdsvillig indstilling fra de andre partier.

Finally, you will encounter it in everyday bureaucracy. If you are dealing with 'Kommune' (the municipality) or 'Skattestyrelsen' (the tax agency), being samarbejdsvillig by providing all the necessary documents on time is always the best path forward. It's a word that bridges the gap between personal attitude and professional requirement.

Det er altid lettere, når borgeren er samarbejdsvillig.

While samarbejdsvillig is a straightforward concept, English speakers and new learners of Danish often make several specific errors. These range from grammatical mishaps to subtle misuses of tone.

Mistake 1: Forgetting the '-t' or '-e' endings: In English, 'cooperative' never changes. In Danish, you must match the noun. Saying 'Et samarbejdsvillig barn' is incorrect; it must be 'Et samarbejdsvilligt barn'. Similarly, 'De er samarbejdsvillig' is wrong; it must be 'De er samarbejdsvillige'.

This is the most frequent grammatical error. Because the word is long, learners often focus so hard on pronouncing the syllables that they forget the grammatical tail of the word. Always look at the noun it describes first.

Forkert: Teamet var samarbejdsvillig. Rigtigt: Teamet var samarbejdsvilligt.

Mistake 2: Confusing it with 'Hjælpsom': While related, they are not identical. 'Hjælpsom' means 'helpful' (willing to assist). 'Samarbejdsvillig' means 'cooperative' (willing to work together as equals). A person can be helpful by doing a favor for you, but they are only cooperative if they work *with* you on a shared goal.

Using 'hjælpsom' in a professional review when you mean 'samarbejdsvillig' can sound a bit patronizing, as if the person was just an assistant rather than a true partner in the project.

Han er ikke bare hjælpsom, han er også ekstremt samarbejdsvillig.

Mistake 3: Pronunciation - The 'stød' and soft 'd': The 'd' in 'samarbejde' is a 'blødt d' (soft d), similar to the 'th' in 'the' but further back in the mouth. Many learners pronounce it as a hard 'd' (like in 'dog'), which makes the word sound robotic and hard to understand for native speakers.

Husk at udtale samarbejdsvillig med et blødt d.

Mistake 4: Overusing it in casual social settings: While you *can* use it with friends, it sounds slightly formal. If a friend agrees to go to a specific restaurant, saying 'Hvor er du samarbejdsvillig!' (How cooperative of you!) sounds ironic or like a joke. In casual settings, 'fleksibel' or 'frisk på det' is often more natural.

Using it too seriously with friends can make you sound like a HR manager. Reserve the serious use of 'samarbejdsvillig' for work, school, or formal negotiations.

I uformelle situationer er det bedre at sige 'tak for din fleksibilitet'.

To truly master Danish, you need to know which 'flavor' of cooperation you are talking about. Samarbejdsvillig is the standard, but several other words offer more precision depending on the context.

Kooperativ vs. Samarbejdsvillig: 'Kooperativ' is often used in technical, economic, or psychological contexts. 'Samarbejdsvillig' is more common in daily speech and general workplace descriptions. You might describe a 'kooperativ forening' (a cooperative society/co-op), but a 'samarbejdsvillig kollega'.

When you want to emphasize that someone is easy to get along with in a group, you might use 'imødekommende' (accommodating/welcoming). This implies a friendlier, more open vibe than just being 'samarbejdsvillig'.

Hun er meget imødekommende over for nye idéer.

Alternative: Fleksibel (Flexible): While 'samarbejdsvillig' focuses on the *act* of working together, 'fleksibel' focuses on the *ability* to change plans. They often go hand-in-hand. A cooperative person is usually flexible, but a flexible person might just be okay with change without necessarily being a good team player.

If you are describing someone who follows rules and instructions perfectly, you might use 'lydig' (obedient) or 'pligtopfyldende' (dutiful). However, be careful: 'lydig' is mostly used for children or dogs and can sound insulting if used for an adult colleague.

Han er en pligtopfyldende medarbejder, der altid når sine deadlines.

Antonyms to Know: - Usamarbejdsvillig (Uncooperative)
- Tvær (Grumpy/obstructive)
- Modvillig (Reluctant/unwilling)
- Enspænder (Lone wolf)

Using these alternatives will help you sound more like a native speaker. Instead of always saying 'han er god til at samarbejde', you can say 'han er en rigtig holdspiller' (he is a real team player) or 'han bidrager positivt til fællesskabet' (he contributes positively to the community). These phrases all orbit the central idea of being samarbejdsvillig but add different shades of meaning.

Vi leder efter en holdspiller, der kan løfte i flok.

How Formal Is It?

趣味小知识

The 's' in the middle of 'samarbejdsvillig' is a 'fuge-s' (joining s), which is commonly used in Danish to glue compound words together and make them easier to pronounce as a single unit.

发音指南

UK /sɑmˈɑːˌbɑjdsvili/

US /sɑmˈɑrˌbaɪdsvili/

Primary stress is on the second syllable '-ar-' and secondary stress on '-vil-'.

押韵词

billig (cheap) villig (willing) drillig (teasing) uuvillig (unwilling) godvillig (voluntary) tjenestevillig (obliging) offer-villig (sacrificial) lærevillig (eager to learn)

常见错误

Pronouncing the 'd' in 'arbejds' like a hard English 'd'. It should be a soft Danish 'd'.
Pronouncing the 'g' at the end. In 'villig', the 'g' is almost always silent.
Forgetting the 's' in the middle of the compound (samarbejd-s-villig).
Putting the stress on the first syllable 'sam'.
Pronouncing 'villig' like the English word 'village'.

难度评级

阅读 3/5

The word is long but composed of common parts. Easy to recognize once you know 'arbejde'.

写作 4/5

The length and the 'fuge-s' make it tricky to spell correctly every time.

口语 5/5

The soft 'd' and the silent 'g' require practice to sound natural.

听力 3/5

Usually clear in context, though the middle syllables can be mumbled.

接下来学什么

前置知识

arbejde sammen villig god hjælpe

接下来学习

samarbejdsvilje imødekommende fleksibilitet forhandling fællesskab

高级

konsensussøgende kompromisvillig løsningsorienteret integrerbar synergieffekt

需要掌握的语法

Adjective Agreement

En samarbejdsvillig mand / Et samarbejdsvilligt barn / To samarbejdsvillige piger.

Compound Word Stress

Stress is usually on the first word of the compound, but in this word, it shifts slightly to 'ar'.

Silent 'g' at the end of adjectives

Words ending in -ig (like billig, færdig, villig) have a silent 'g'.

The 'Fuge-s'

The 's' in 'samarbejdsvillig' connects the two main parts of the word.

Predicative vs. Attributive

Han er samarbejdsvillig (predicative) vs. Den samarbejdsvillige mand (attributive).

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按水平分级的例句

Han er meget samarbejdsvillig.

He is very cooperative.

Simple sentence with 'være' (to be).

Er du samarbejdsvillig?

Are you cooperative?

Question form of a simple description.

Min ven er samarbejdsvillig.

My friend is cooperative.

Subject (en-noun) + verb + adjective.

Hun er en samarbejdsvillig pige.

She is a cooperative girl.

Attributive use before an 'en' noun.

Vi skal være samarbejdsvillige.

We must be cooperative.

Plural form ending in '-e'.

De er ikke samarbejdsvillige.

They are not cooperative.

Negative sentence with plural adjective.

Et samarbejdsvilligt barn er glad.

A cooperative child is happy.

Neuter form ending in '-t' for 'et barn'.

Tak, du er meget samarbejdsvillig.

Thanks, you are very cooperative.

Direct address using the adjective.

Min nye kollega virker meget samarbejdsvillig.

My new colleague seems very cooperative.

Using 'virker' (seems) with the adjective.

Det er godt at have samarbejdsvillige naboer.

It is good to have cooperative neighbors.

Plural adjective modifying 'naboer'.

Hunden er ikke altid samarbejdsvillig.

The dog is not always cooperative.

Using 'altid' (always) to modify the frequency.

Vi har brug for et samarbejdsvilligt team.

We need a cooperative team.

Neuter ending for 'et team'.

Han blev mere samarbejdsvillig efter pausen.

He became more cooperative after the break.

Comparative form 'mere'.

Hvorfor er du så samarbejdsvillig i dag?

Why are you so cooperative today?

Question with 'hvorfor' and 'så' (so).

De mest samarbejdsvillige elever får en præmie.

The most cooperative students get a prize.

Superlative form 'mest' with plural ending.

Vær venlig og samarbejdsvillig.

Be kind and cooperative.

Imperative form of 'være' with two adjectives.

Det er vigtigt at være samarbejdsvillig, når man arbejder i grupper.

It is important to be cooperative when working in groups.

Infinitive clause 'at være'.

Hvis du er samarbejdsvillig, går arbejdet hurtigere.

If you are cooperative, the work goes faster.

Conditional sentence using 'hvis'.

Lederen roste hende for at være utrolig samarbejdsvillig.

The manager praised her for being incredibly cooperative.

Prepositional phrase 'for at være'.

Vi leder efter en person, der er både kreativ og samarbejdsvillig.

We are looking for a person who is both creative and cooperative.

Relative clause starting with 'der'.

Det kræver, at alle parter er samarbejdsvillige under forhandlingen.

It requires that all parties are cooperative during the negotiation.

Subordinate clause starting with 'at'.

Selvom han var træt, forblev han samarbejdsvillig.

Even though he was tired, he remained cooperative.

Concession clause using 'selvom'.

Et samarbejdsvilligt miljø skaber bedre resultater.

A cooperative environment creates better results.

Neuter adjective modifying 'miljø'.

Hun er kendt for at være den mest samarbejdsvillige i afdelingen.

She is known for being the most cooperative in the department.

Superlative with definite article implied.

En samarbejdsvillig indstilling er afgørende for projektets succes.

A cooperative attitude is crucial for the project's success.

Adjective modifying 'indstilling' (attitude).

Det forventes, at ansøgeren er fleksibel og samarbejdsvillig.

It is expected that the applicant is flexible and cooperative.

Passive construction 'det forventes'.

De to firmaer har haft et yderst samarbejdsvilligt partnerskab.

The two companies have had an extremely cooperative partnership.

Adverb 'yderst' modifying the adjective.

Uden en samarbejdsvillig tilgang når vi aldrig til enighed.

Without a cooperative approach, we will never reach an agreement.

Prepositional phrase with 'uden'.

Han udviste en manglende evne til at være samarbejdsvillig.

He showed a lack of ability to be cooperative.

Abstract noun 'evne' followed by infinitive.

Politiet beskrev den mistænkte som værende meget samarbejdsvillig.

The police described the suspect as being very cooperative.

Present participle 'værende' used formally.

Det er nødvendigt med samarbejdsvillige aktører på markedet.

Cooperative actors on the market are necessary.

Plural adjective with 'aktører'.

Hvorvidt de er samarbejdsvillige, vil tiden vise.

Whether they are cooperative, time will tell.

Clause starting with 'hvorvidt' (whether).

Den samarbejdsvillige ånd i organisationen er dens største aktiv.

The cooperative spirit in the organization is its greatest asset.

Definite form with 'den ... -e'.

Man må formode, at modparten er samarbejdsvillig, indtil det modviste er bevist.

One must assume the counterpart is cooperative until proven otherwise.

Formal verb 'formode' (assume).

En mangel på samarbejdsvillige tendenser kan underminere hele strategien.

A lack of cooperative tendencies can undermine the entire strategy.

Plural adjective with 'tendenser'.

Det er en forudsætning for dialogen, at parterne er samarbejdsvillige.

It is a prerequisite for the dialogue that the parties are cooperative.

Noun 'forudsætning' (prerequisite).

Han har altid været kendetegnet ved at være yderst samarbejdsvillig.

He has always been characterized by being extremely cooperative.

Passive 'kendetegnet ved' (characterized by).

Samarbejdsvillige relationer på tværs af grænser er essentielle for fred.

Cooperative relations across borders are essential for peace.

Complex prepositional phrase 'på tværs af'.

Det kræver en vis portion samarbejdsvillig tålmodighed at løse denne opgave.

It requires a certain amount of cooperative patience to solve this task.

Adjective modifying 'tålmodighed' (patience).

Deres samarbejdsvillige natur gør dem til ideelle partnere.

Their cooperative nature makes them ideal partners.

Possessive 'deres' with adjective.

Den institutionelle ramme bør fremme en samarbejdsvillig adfærd.

The institutional framework should promote cooperative behavior.

Formal vocabulary like 'institutionel ramme'.

At fremstå som samarbejdsvillig kan være et strategisk træk i komplekse forhandlinger.

Appearing cooperative can be a strategic move in complex negotiations.

Infinitive phrase as subject.

Der eksisterer en iboende forventning om, at alle er samarbejdsvillige i dette regi.

There exists an inherent expectation that everyone is cooperative in this context.

Advanced words 'iboende' (inherent) and 'regi' (context/setting).

Det er problematisk, hvis en aktør kun er samarbejdsvillig pro forma.

It is problematic if an actor is only cooperative pro forma (for the sake of form).

Latin expression 'pro forma'.

Denne politik sigter mod at skabe et mere samarbejdsvilligt samfundsklima.

This policy aims to create a more cooperative social climate.

Verb 'sigte mod' (aim at).

Samarbejdsvillige mekanismer er indbygget i systemets struktur.

Cooperative mechanisms are built into the system's structure.

Technical use of the adjective.

Han navigerede behændigt gennem de politiske vande ved at være yderst samarbejdsvillig.

He skillfully navigated the political waters by being extremely cooperative.

Metaphorical language 'navigere gennem politiske vande'.

Manglen på en samarbejdsvillig diskurs har forhindret reel fremgang.

The lack of a cooperative discourse has prevented real progress.

Academic term 'diskurs' (discourse).

常见搭配

meget samarbejdsvillig

yderst samarbejdsvillig

en samarbejdsvillig indstilling

være samarbejdsvillig over for

ikke særlig samarbejdsvillig

en samarbejdsvillig partner

samarbejdsvillige parter

overraskende samarbejdsvillig

en samarbejdsvillig ånd

fortsat samarbejdsvillig

常用短语

At vise sig samarbejdsvillig

— To prove or show oneself to be cooperative in a specific situation.

Han viste sig at være meget samarbejdsvillig under mødet.

En samarbejdsvillig kollega

— The standard way to describe a good team player at work.

Hun er den perfekte samarbejdsvillige kollega.

Mangel på samarbejdsvilje

— Using the noun form to describe a lack of desire to work together.

Projektet fejlede på grund af mangel på samarbejdsvilje.

At være samarbejdsvillig over for myndighederne

— A specific phrase used in legal or official contexts.

Vidnet var meget samarbejdsvillig over for myndighederne.

Et samarbejdsvilligt klima

— Describing the atmosphere of a group or office.

Vi prøver at skabe et samarbejdsvilligt klima.

Gensidigt samarbejdsvillig

— When both sides are equally willing to work together.

Forholdet er baseret på en gensidigt samarbejdsvillig forståelse.

Være mere eller mindre samarbejdsvillig

— Used to describe varying degrees of cooperation.

Han var mere eller mindre samarbejdsvillig gennem hele dagen.

En samarbejdsvillig tilgang til opgaven

— Focusing on the method of tackling a task.

Vi har brug for en samarbejdsvillig tilgang til opgaven.

At fremme samarbejdsvillighed

— The act of encouraging people to work together.

Læreren arbejder på at fremme samarbejdsvillighed i klassen.

Samarbejdsvillige medarbejdere

— The plural form used for staff or employees.

Vi har mange samarbejdsvillige medarbejdere.

容易混淆的词

samarbejdsvillig vs samarbejde

'Samarbejde' is the noun (cooperation) or the verb (to cooperate). 'Samarbejdsvillig' is the adjective describing the person.

samarbejdsvillig vs hjælpsom

'Hjælpsom' means helping someone with a task, while 'samarbejdsvillig' means working together toward a shared goal.

samarbejdsvillig vs lydig

'Lydig' means obedient (following rules), while 'samarbejdsvillig' implies a proactive, positive choice to collaborate.

习语与表达

"At løfte i flok"

— To work together as a group to achieve something difficult; the essence of being cooperative.

Hvis vi løfter i flok, kan vi nå målet.

neutral

"At trække på samme hammel"

— To pull in the same direction or work toward the same goal.

Det er vigtigt, at vi alle trækker på samme hammel.

neutral

"At spille hinanden gode"

— To act in a way that makes your teammates look or perform better; high-level cooperation.

I vores team er vi gode til at spille hinanden gode.

professional

"At have ja-hatten på"

— To have a positive, 'can-do' attitude; often synonymous with being cooperative.

Husk at tage ja-hatten på til mødet i morgen.

informal

"At række en hånd ud"

— To offer help or initiate cooperation.

Vi må række en hånd ud til de andre afdelinger.

neutral

"At finde fælles fodslag"

— To find common ground or a shared way of doing things.

Vi skal prøve at finde fælles fodslag i denne sag.

formal

"At gå på kompromis"

— To compromise; a necessary part of being cooperative.

Man er nødt til at gå på kompromis en gang imellem.

neutral

"At være på bølgelængde"

— To be on the same wavelength; to understand each other well.

Vi er heldigvis på bølgelængde omkring projektet.

informal

"At give og tage"

— To give and take; describing the balance in a cooperative relationship.

Et godt samarbejde handler om at give og tage.

neutral

"At stå sammen"

— To stand together; to show solidarity and cooperation.

Vi må stå sammen i denne svære tid.

neutral

容易混淆

samarbejdsvillig vs kooperativ

Both mean cooperative.

Kooperativ is more technical/economic; samarbejdsvillig is more about personality.

Dette er et kooperativt mejeri, men medarbejderne er samarbejdsvillige.

samarbejdsvillig vs imødekommende

Both describe a positive social attitude.

Imødekommende is about being friendly/welcoming; samarbejdsvillig is specifically about working together.

Hun var imødekommende, da jeg mødte hende, og meget samarbejdsvillig i projektet.

samarbejdsvillig vs fleksibel

Both relate to workplace soft skills.

Fleksibel is about adapting to change; samarbejdsvillig is about team interaction.

Jeg er fleksibel med mine arbejdstider og samarbejdsvillig i teamet.

samarbejdsvillig vs venlig

Both are positive traits.

Venlig is just being nice; samarbejdsvillig is a functional trait for getting work done.

Han er venlig, men ikke særlig samarbejdsvillig, når det kommer til gruppearbejde.

samarbejdsvillig vs pligtopfyldende

Both are valued in employees.

Pligtopfyldende is about doing your duty; samarbejdsvillig is about how you do it with others.

Hun er pligtopfyldende med sine egne opgaver, men ikke altid samarbejdsvillig.

句型

Jeg er [adjective].

Jeg er samarbejdsvillig.

Han er en [adjective] [noun].

Han er en samarbejdsvillig elev.

Det er vigtigt at være [adjective].

Det er vigtigt at være samarbejdsvillig.

Uden en [adjective] [noun] kan vi ikke...

Uden en samarbejdsvillig indstilling kan vi ikke vinde.

At udvise [noun] er afgørende.

At udvise samarbejdsvilje er afgørende.

Den [adjective] [noun] præger hele...

Den samarbejdsvillige ånd præger hele virksomheden.

De er [adjective] over for [noun].

De er samarbejdsvillige over for chefen.

Selvom [subject] er [adjective], så...

Selvom han er samarbejdsvillig, så er han også kritisk.

词族

名词

samarbejde (cooperation/work)

samarbejdsvilje (willingness to cooperate)

samarbejdspartner (partner)

samarbejdsaftale (agreement)

动词

at samarbejde (to cooperate)

形容词

samarbejdsvillig (cooperative)

usamarbejdsvillig (uncooperative)

samarbejdende (cooperating)

如何使用

frequency

High, especially in professional and educational contexts.

常见错误

En samarbejdsvilligt kollega → En samarbejdsvillig kollega
You used the neuter '-t' ending for a common gender ('en') noun.
De er meget samarbejdsvillig → De er meget samarbejdsvillige
Plural subjects require the '-e' ending on the adjective.
Jeg er samarbejde-villig → Jeg er samarbejdsvillig
You forgot the joining 's' (fuge-s) between 'arbejd' and 'villig'.
Udtale 'g' i 'villig' → Silent 'g'
Pronouncing the 'g' at the end makes you sound like you're reading from a book rather than speaking naturally.
Hard 'd' sound in 'samarbejde' → Soft 'd'
A hard 'd' makes the word sound very foreign. Aim for the soft, airy Danish 'd'.

小贴士

Watch the endings!

Always check your noun. 'En mand' (samarbejdsvillig), 'Et barn' (samarbejdsvilligt), 'To folk' (samarbejdsvillige). This is the most common mistake.

Soft D

Practice the soft 'd' in 'arbejde'. It’s not a hard 'd' like in English. It sounds more like a vibrating 'th' at the back of the tongue.

Use synonyms

To sound more advanced, use 'imødekommende' for social situations and 'samarbejdsvillig' for task-oriented situations.

Danish Values

In Denmark, being cooperative is often more valued than being the smartest person in the room. Highlighting this trait in interviews is very effective.

CV Tip

Don't just write 'samarbejdsvillig'. Write 'samarbejdsvillig og løsningsorienteret' (cooperative and solution-oriented) to sound more professional.

Silent G

Remember the 'g' at the end of 'villig' is silent. If you hear someone say 'villi', they are likely using this word.

Irony Alert

If a friend is being stubborn and you call them 'samarbejdsvillig', you are being sarcastic. Be careful with your tone!

Compound Logic

Understanding that it's 'sam' + 'arbejde' + 'villig' makes it much easier to remember and spell.

Daily Use

Try to describe one person you met today as either 'samarbejdsvillig' or 'usamarbejdsvillig' in your head.

Rhythm

The word has a specific rhythm: DA-da-da-DA-da. Practice tapping your finger to the syllables to get the flow right.

记住它

记忆技巧

Think of 'Sam' (a friendly guy) who 'Arbejder' (works) and is 'Villig' (willing). Sam-arbejds-villig. Sam is always willing to work with you!

视觉联想

Imagine a group of people all holding one corner of a large blanket to carry someone—they all have to be 'samarbejdsvillige' for it to work.

Word Web

Teamwork Flexibility Helpfulness Social skills Consensus Active listening Shared goals Conflict resolution

挑战

Try to use 'samarbejdsvillig' in three different sentences today: one about a colleague, one about a pet, and one about a friend. Pay attention to the endings!

词源

The word is a modern Danish compound formed from 'samarbejde' and 'villig'. 'Sam-' is a prefix meaning 'together' (cognate with English 'same'), 'arbejde' comes from Middle Low German 'arbeit' (meaning toil or hardship), and 'villig' comes from Old Norse 'viljugr' (meaning willing).

原始含义： The literal meaning is 'willing to work together'.

Germanic (Danish/Nordic)

文化背景

Calling someone 'ikke samarbejdsvillig' in a formal Danish context is a serious criticism and should be used carefully.

English speakers might find it similar to 'cooperative', but 'samarbejdsvillig' sounds more like a personal character trait in Danish than just a temporary state.

Danish management books often cite 'samarbejdsvillighed' as the top trait for leaders. The concept is central to the 'Lego Serious Play' methodology developed in Denmark. It is a frequent term in Danish political news during 'finanslov' (budget) negotiations.

在生活中练习

真实语境

Job Interview

Jeg er meget samarbejdsvillig.
Jeg trives i et samarbejdsvilligt team.
Samarbejde er vigtigt for mig.
Jeg er god til at lytte.

Parent-Teacher Meeting

Er mit barn samarbejdsvilligt?
Han er meget samarbejdsvillig i skolen.
Vi arbejder på samarbejdet.
Hun leger godt med andre.

Conflict Resolution

Vi må være samarbejdsvillige.
Lad os finde en løsning sammen.
Er du villig til at samarbejde?
Vi skal række en hånd ud.

Project Management

Teamet er meget samarbejdsvilligt.
Vi mangler samarbejdsvilje her.
Hvordan fremmer vi samarbejde?
Tak for jeres samarbejdsvillighed.

Legal/Police

Den mistænkte var samarbejdsvillig.
Vær venlig at samarbejde.
Han svarede på alle spørgsmål.
Samarbejdet med politiet gik godt.

对话开场白

"Hvordan vil du beskrive en samarbejdsvillig kollega?"

"Er det vigtigere at være kreativ eller samarbejdsvillig?"

"Har du nogensinde arbejdet med en person, der ikke var samarbejdsvillig?"

"Hvordan kan man lære børn at blive mere samarbejdsvillige?"

"Hvorfor er danskere så kendte for at være samarbejdsvillige?"

日记主题

Beskriv en situation, hvor du var nødt til at være ekstra samarbejdsvillig.

Hvad betyder ordet 'samarbejdsvillig' for dig i din hverdag?

Skriv om en kollega, som du synes er meget samarbejdsvillig.

Reflektér over, hvordan samarbejdsvillighed påvirker resultatet af et projekt.

Er der tidspunkter, hvor man ikke bør være for samarbejdsvillig?

常见问题

10 个问题

Yes, in writing, but the 'g' is silent in speech. In the neuter form, it becomes 'samarbejdsvilligt' (with a 't'), and in plural, 'samarbejdsvillige' (with an 'e').

Yes! If a dog follows commands well during training, you can say 'Hunden er meget samarbejdsvillig'. It sounds quite cute and professional.

Extremely common. Almost every Danish job advertisement for a team position will list 'samarbejdsvillig' as a desired quality.

'Kooperativ' is often used for organizations (like a co-op) or in formal psychological studies. 'Samarbejdsvillig' is the standard word for people in everyday and business life.

You simply add 'u-' at the beginning: 'usamarbejdsvillig'. For example: 'Han var meget usamarbejdsvillig under forhøret'.

Yes, it is a very high compliment in Danish culture, signifying that you are a good colleague and a mature person.

The 's' is pronounced clearly like the 's' in 'snake'. It connects 'samarbejds' and 'villig'.

Not usually. A person, a group, or an attitude can be samarbejdsvillig. A project would be described as 'vellykket' (successful) due to cooperation.

Yes, because while the concept is simple, the length, spelling, and grammatical nuances make it a word that students usually master at the B2 level.

Metaphorically, yes. If your computer is working well with your printer, you could jokingly say 'Printeren er meget samarbejdsvillig i dag'.

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