B1 俚语 非正式

Bock haben auf

to feel like doing something

意思

To have a desire or inclination for something.

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文化背景

The 'Null-Bock-Generation' of the 1980s used this phrase to express political and social apathy. It became a symbol of punk and alternative culture. In Austria, 'Bock haben' is just as common, but you might also hear 'G'lust haben' (from Gelüst - craving) for food-related desires. Swiss German speakers use 'Bock ha', but often prefer 'Lust ha' in slightly more formal settings than Germans would. In 'Kiezdeutsch' (multi-ethnic urban German), 'Bock' is often combined with other slang like 'Wallah' or 'Digga'.

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Use 'voll' for emphasis

Instead of 'sehr', always use 'voll' or 'richtig' with Bock to sound like a native.

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Watch the case!

Remember: Bock haben AUF + Akkusativ. Don't use Dativ.

意思

To have a desire or inclination for something.

🎯

Use 'voll' for emphasis

Instead of 'sehr', always use 'voll' or 'richtig' with Bock to sound like a native.

⚠️

Watch the case!

Remember: Bock haben AUF + Akkusativ. Don't use Dativ.

💬

The 'Null Bock' attitude

Saying 'null Bock' is a very German way to be honest about your feelings without being overly rude.

自我测试

Fill in the correct preposition and article for the masculine noun {der|m} {Film|m}.

Ich habe total Bock ___ ___ Film.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: auf den

'Bock haben' always takes 'auf' + Akkusativ. Since 'Film' is masculine, 'der' becomes 'den'.

Which sentence is the most natural way to say 'I don't feel like working' to a friend?

Wie sagt man das?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Ich habe null Bock auf Arbeit.

'Null Bock' is the most idiomatic slang for zero motivation among friends.

Complete the dialogue.

A: Wollen wir heute Abend in den Club? B: Nee, ich bin müde. Ich habe ________ Bock auf Tanzen.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: keinen

Bock is a masculine noun, so the negation in the accusative is 'keinen'.

Match the phrase to the situation.

1. Null Bock, 2. Richtig Bock, 3. Bock schießen

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: 1-C, 2-B, 3-A

Null Bock = no motivation; Richtig Bock = excited; Bock schießen = to make a blunder.

🎉 得分: /4

视觉学习工具

练习题库

4 练习
Fill in the correct preposition and article for the masculine noun {der|m} {Film|m}. Fill Blank B1

Ich habe total Bock ___ ___ Film.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: auf den

'Bock haben' always takes 'auf' + Akkusativ. Since 'Film' is masculine, 'der' becomes 'den'.

Which sentence is the most natural way to say 'I don't feel like working' to a friend? Choose A2

Wie sagt man das?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Ich habe null Bock auf Arbeit.

'Null Bock' is the most idiomatic slang for zero motivation among friends.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion B1

A: Wollen wir heute Abend in den Club? B: Nee, ich bin müde. Ich habe ________ Bock auf Tanzen.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: keinen

Bock is a masculine noun, so the negation in the accusative is 'keinen'.

Match the phrase to the situation. situation_matching B2

1. Null Bock, 2. Richtig Bock, 3. Bock schießen

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: 1-C, 2-B, 3-A

Null Bock = no motivation; Richtig Bock = excited; Bock schießen = to make a blunder.

🎉 得分: /4

常见问题

10 个问题

No, it's not rude, but it is very informal. Use it with friends, not your boss.

'Lust' is standard German; 'Bock' is slang. They mean the same thing.

Yes, 'Bock auf jemanden haben' can mean you want to hang out with them or, in some contexts, that you are attracted to them.

Mostly, but many adults up to age 50-60 use it in casual settings now.

Say 'Ich habe keinen Bock' or 'Ich habe gerade keine Lust'.

No, you can just say 'Ich habe Bock' if the context is clear.

It means 'zero motivation' or 'absolutely no desire'.

Yes: 'Ich hatte gestern voll Bock auf Pizza.'

Yes, it is a universal German slang term.

Yes, you can use it with an infinitive clause: 'Ich habe Bock, zu schlafen.'

相关表达

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Lust haben auf

similar

To have a desire for

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null Bock

specialized form

Zero motivation

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bockig sein

builds on

To be stubborn

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einen Bock schießen

contrast

To make a blunder

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tierisch Bock haben

specialized form

To be incredibly up for something

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