A1 Expression 中性

Ich spreche nicht gut Deutsch.

I don't speak German well.

意思

Explaining that one's German language skills are not advanced.

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文化背景

Germans value efficiency. If you say this, they will likely switch to English immediately to make the transaction faster. Don't take it personally; they are trying to be helpful! In Austria, especially Vienna, politeness (Höflichkeit) is key. Adding 'Entschuldigung' (Excuse me) or 'Leider' (Unfortunately) to this phrase will get you a much warmer response. Swiss people speak Swiss German (Schwiizertüütsch) daily. If you use this phrase, they will switch to High German (Hochdeutsch) for you, which is what you are likely learning. In cities like Berlin or Munich, this phrase is a 'badge of honor' for newcomers. It's often used as a joke among friends who are all struggling with the language together.

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Add 'noch'

Saying 'Ich spreche NOCH nicht gut Deutsch' sounds much more positive and implies you are working on it.

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Word Order

Never put 'nicht' before the verb. It's not 'Ich nicht spreche'.

意思

Explaining that one's German language skills are not advanced.

💡

Add 'noch'

Saying 'Ich spreche NOCH nicht gut Deutsch' sounds much more positive and implies you are working on it.

⚠️

Word Order

Never put 'nicht' before the verb. It's not 'Ich nicht spreche'.

🎯

The 'English' Trap

If you want to keep speaking German, follow up with 'Können wir trotzdem auf Deutsch sprechen?'

自我测试

Fill in the missing verb in the correct form.

Ich _______ nicht gut Deutsch.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: spreche

The subject is 'Ich', so the verb 'sprechen' must be conjugated as 'spreche'.

Which sentence is grammatically correct?

Choose the right negation.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Ich spreche nicht gut Deutsch.

'Nicht' is used to negate adverbs like 'gut', and it must follow the verb.

Complete the dialogue with the most appropriate phrase.

A: Können Sie mir helfen? Wo ist der Bahnhof? B: Entschuldigung, ...

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: ich spreche nicht gut Deutsch.

The speaker is apologizing because they cannot understand or answer the complex question.

Match the phrase to the best situation.

Phrase: 'Ich spreche leider noch nicht so gut Deutsch.'

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: You are talking to a neighbor who is speaking very fast.

This phrase is a polite way to ask someone to slow down or simplify their speech.

🎉 得分: /4

视觉学习工具

练习题库

4 练习
Fill in the missing verb in the correct form. Fill Blank A1

Ich _______ nicht gut Deutsch.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: spreche

The subject is 'Ich', so the verb 'sprechen' must be conjugated as 'spreche'.

Which sentence is grammatically correct? Choose A1

Choose the right negation.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Ich spreche nicht gut Deutsch.

'Nicht' is used to negate adverbs like 'gut', and it must follow the verb.

Complete the dialogue with the most appropriate phrase. dialogue_completion A1

A: Können Sie mir helfen? Wo ist der Bahnhof? B: Entschuldigung, ...

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: ich spreche nicht gut Deutsch.

The speaker is apologizing because they cannot understand or answer the complex question.

Match the phrase to the best situation. situation_matching A2

Phrase: 'Ich spreche leider noch nicht so gut Deutsch.'

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: You are talking to a neighbor who is speaking very fast.

This phrase is a polite way to ask someone to slow down or simplify their speech.

🎉 得分: /4

常见问题

10 个问题

Both are correct. 'Nicht so gut' (not so well) is slightly softer and very common in conversation.

They are trying to be efficient and helpful. If you want to practice, you have to explicitly ask to stay in German.

You can, but it sounds very negative. 'Nicht gut' is more polite and common.

Yes, always. For 'Ich', it is 'spreche'. For 'Er/Sie', it is 'spricht'.

Yes, all languages and nouns are capitalized in German.

Not at all! It's actually considered polite to be honest about your language level.

'Ich kann nicht gut Deutsch' is also common and means 'I am not good at German'. Both are interchangeable in this context.

Yes, it's always better to start with an apology or 'Excuse me' when interrupting someone.

Say 'Ich spreche nur ein bisschen Deutsch.'

In a simple sentence like this, yes. The verb is in position 2, and 'nicht' follows.

相关表达

🔗

Ich verstehe nicht.

similar

I don't understand.

🔗

Sprechen Sie Englisch?

builds on

Do you speak English?

🔗

Können Sie das bitte wiederholen?

builds on

Can you please repeat that?

🔗

Ich spreche ein bisschen Deutsch.

similar

I speak a little German.

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