意思
To eat the midday meal.
文化背景
The 'Mittagspause' is legally protected. Most employees have 30-60 minutes to eat, and it is culturally frowned upon to work through it. In Austria, lunch is often called 'Mittagessen' or 'Jause' (if it's a smaller snack), but 'zu Mittag essen' remains the standard verb phrase. The Swiss 'Mittagessen' is very punctual, often starting exactly at 12:00. It is a time for family or team bonding.
The 'Mahlzeit' Rule
If you see someone eating lunch, just say 'Mahlzeit!' instead of 'Guten Appetit' in an office setting.
Capitalization
Always capitalize 'Mittag' because it is a noun, even though it's part of this verbal phrase.
意思
To eat the midday meal.
The 'Mahlzeit' Rule
If you see someone eating lunch, just say 'Mahlzeit!' instead of 'Guten Appetit' in an office setting.
Capitalization
Always capitalize 'Mittag' because it is a noun, even though it's part of this verbal phrase.
自我测试
Fill in the correct form of 'essen'.
Du ____ heute sehr spät zu Mittag.
The subject 'du' requires the irregular form 'isst'.
Which sentence is correct?
How do you say 'I am eating lunch'?
'zu Mittag essen' is the fixed idiom.
Match the German to the English.
Match the meal times.
These are the three main meal verbs/phrases.
Complete the dialogue.
A: Wann ____ wir heute? B: Um ein Uhr.
In a question, the verb 'essen' comes first, followed by the subject and then 'zu Mittag'.
🎉 得分： /4
视觉学习工具
German Meal Times
Morgens
- • frühstücken
Mittags
- • zu Mittag essen
Abends
- • zu Abend essen
练习题库
4 练习Du ____ heute sehr spät zu Mittag.
The subject 'du' requires the irregular form 'isst'.
How do you say 'I am eating lunch'?
'zu Mittag essen' is the fixed idiom.
将左侧的每个项目与右侧的配对匹配:
These are the three main meal verbs/phrases.
A: Wann ____ wir heute? B: Um ein Uhr.
In a question, the verb 'essen' comes first, followed by the subject and then 'zu Mittag'.
🎉 得分： /4
常见问题
2 个问题Yes, but it sounds slightly less natural than 'Ich esse zu Mittag'.
No, it is neutral and used by everyone from children to CEOs.
相关表达
frühstücken
similarto eat breakfast
zu Abend essen
similarto eat dinner
Mittag machen
informalto take a lunch break
