A1 Collocation خنثی

zu Mittag essen

have lunch

معنی

To eat the midday meal.

🌍

زمینه فرهنگی

The 'Mittagspause' is legally protected. Most employees have 30-60 minutes to eat, and it is culturally frowned upon to work through it. In Austria, lunch is often called 'Mittagessen' or 'Jause' (if it's a smaller snack), but 'zu Mittag essen' remains the standard verb phrase. The Swiss 'Mittagessen' is very punctual, often starting exactly at 12:00. It is a time for family or team bonding.

💡

The 'Mahlzeit' Rule

If you see someone eating lunch, just say 'Mahlzeit!' instead of 'Guten Appetit' in an office setting.

⚠️

Capitalization

Always capitalize 'Mittag' because it is a noun, even though it's part of this verbal phrase.

معنی

To eat the midday meal.

💡

The 'Mahlzeit' Rule

If you see someone eating lunch, just say 'Mahlzeit!' instead of 'Guten Appetit' in an office setting.

⚠️

Capitalization

Always capitalize 'Mittag' because it is a noun, even though it's part of this verbal phrase.

خودت رو بسنج

Fill in the correct form of 'essen'.

Du ____ heute sehr spät zu Mittag.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: isst

The subject 'du' requires the irregular form 'isst'.

Which sentence is correct?

How do you say 'I am eating lunch'?

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Ich esse zu Mittag.

'zu Mittag essen' is the fixed idiom.

Match the German to the English.

Match the meal times.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: zu Mittag essen:to eat lunch

These are the three main meal verbs/phrases.

Complete the dialogue.

A: Wann ____ wir heute? B: Um ein Uhr.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: essen wir zu Mittag

In a question, the verb 'essen' comes first, followed by the subject and then 'zu Mittag'.

🎉 امتیاز: /4

ابزارهای بصری یادگیری

German Meal Times

🌅

Morgens

  • frühstücken
☀️

Mittags

  • zu Mittag essen
🌙

Abends

  • zu Abend essen

بانک تمرین

4 تمرین‌ها
Fill in the correct form of 'essen'. جای خالی A1

Du ____ heute sehr spät zu Mittag.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: isst

The subject 'du' requires the irregular form 'isst'.

Which sentence is correct? Choose A1

How do you say 'I am eating lunch'?

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Ich esse zu Mittag.

'zu Mittag essen' is the fixed idiom.

Match the German to the English. Match A1

هر مورد سمت چپ را با جفتش در سمت راست مطابقت دهید:

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: zu Mittag essen:to eat lunch

These are the three main meal verbs/phrases.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A2

A: Wann ____ wir heute? B: Um ein Uhr.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: essen wir zu Mittag

In a question, the verb 'essen' comes first, followed by the subject and then 'zu Mittag'.

🎉 امتیاز: /4

سوالات متداول

2 سوال

Yes, but it sounds slightly less natural than 'Ich esse zu Mittag'.

No, it is neutral and used by everyone from children to CEOs.

عبارات مرتبط

🔗

frühstücken

similar

to eat breakfast

🔗

zu Abend essen

similar

to eat dinner

🔗

Mittag machen

informal

to take a lunch break

مفید بود؟
هنوز نظری وجود ندارد. اولین نفری باشید که افکار خود را به اشتراک می‌گذارد!