A2 Expression 中性

Δεν τρώω κρέας

I don't eat meat

意思

Stating dietary restriction.

🌍

文化背景

During 'Sarakosti' (Lent), many Greeks who usually eat meat will say 'Δεν τρώω κρέας' as part of their religious observance. In some villages, 'meat' might only mean beef or pork. You might be offered chicken or lamb even after saying this. In Athens and Thessaloniki, vegetarianism is very common and 'Δεν τρώω κρέας' is understood immediately without further explanation. Hosts might feel bad if you don't eat their meat dishes. It's polite to follow up with praise for the vegetable dishes.

💡

Be Specific

If you are vegan, say 'Δεν τρώω ούτε γαλακτοκομικά' (I don't eat dairy either).

⚠️

The 'Chicken' Trap

Some older Greeks don't consider chicken to be 'meat'. Clarify if needed.

意思

Stating dietary restriction.

💡

Be Specific

If you are vegan, say 'Δεν τρώω ούτε γαλακτοκομικά' (I don't eat dairy either).

⚠️

The 'Chicken' Trap

Some older Greeks don't consider chicken to be 'meat'. Clarify if needed.

🎯

Use 'Νηστίσιμο'

Look for the word 'Νηστίσιμο' (fasting-friendly) on menus; it almost always means meat-free.

自我测试

Fill in the missing negation particle.

Εγώ ______ τρώω κρέας.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: δεν

'Δεν' is used to negate indicative verbs like 'τρώω'.

Which sentence is the most natural way to say 'I don't eat meat'?

Select the correct option:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Δεν τρώω κρέας.

This is the standard, grammatically correct form.

Complete the dialogue.

Waiter: 'Θέλετε το μοσχάρι;' You: 'Όχι, ευχαριστώ, ________.'

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: δεν τρώω κρέας

'Τρώω' (eat) is the correct verb for food.

Match the phrase to the reason.

Match 'Δεν τρώω κρέας' with the correct context.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: I am a vegetarian

The phrase indicates a dietary restriction.

🎉 得分: /4

视觉学习工具

What 'Κρέας' Includes

Included

  • Μοσχάρι (Beef)
  • Χοιρινό (Pork)
  • Αρνί (Lamb)

Often Clarified

  • Κοτόπουλο (Chicken)
  • Γαλοπούλα (Turkey)

Not 'Kreas'

  • Ψάρι (Fish)
  • Θαλασσινά (Seafood)

练习题库

4 练习
Fill in the missing negation particle. Fill Blank A1

Εγώ ______ τρώω κρέας.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: δεν

'Δεν' is used to negate indicative verbs like 'τρώω'.

Which sentence is the most natural way to say 'I don't eat meat'? Choose A2

Select the correct option:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Δεν τρώω κρέας.

This is the standard, grammatically correct form.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A2

Waiter: 'Θέλετε το μοσχάρι;' You: 'Όχι, ευχαριστώ, ________.'

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: δεν τρώω κρέας

'Τρώω' (eat) is the correct verb for food.

Match the phrase to the reason. situation_matching A1

Match 'Δεν τρώω κρέας' with the correct context.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: I am a vegetarian

The phrase indicates a dietary restriction.

🎉 得分: /4

常见问题

10 个问题

No, in Greek, 'κρέας' refers to land animals. Fish is 'ψάρι'. If you don't eat fish, you must say 'Δεν τρώω ούτε ψάρι'.

No, but it's best to tell your host in advance so they can prepare something else.

Yes, just add 'αυτή την εβδομάδα' (this week) or 'σήμερα' (today).

'Δεν τρώω κρέας' describes an action/habit, while 'Είμαι χορτοφάγος' describes your identity.

You can say 'Είμαι βίγκαν' or 'Δεν τρώω κανένα ζωικό προϊόν'.

Historically, chicken was often seen as a lighter, different category of food than red meat.

Yes, its past tense is 'έφαγα' and future is 'θα φάω'.

Usually no. 'Δεν τρώω κρέας' is general. 'Δεν τρώω το κρέας' means 'I'm not eating *this* meat'.

You should specify: 'Ούτε ζωμό κρέατος' (Not even meat broth).

It is growing rapidly in cities, but traditional Greek cuisine is already very vegetarian-friendly.

相关表达

🔄

Είμαι χορτοφάγος

synonym

I am a vegetarian

🔗

Δεν τρώω ζωικά προϊόντα

specialized form

I don't eat animal products

🔗

Νηστεύω

similar

I am fasting

🔗

Αποφεύγω το κρέας

similar

I avoid meat

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