C1 adjective #3,000 最常用 3分钟阅读

appoint

To choose someone for a job or to set a time for a meeting.

Explanation at your level:

To appoint means to pick someone for a job. If a boss needs a new helper, they appoint a person. It is a very formal word. You use it when someone important chooses someone else.

You use appoint when you choose someone for a specific duty. For example, a teacher might appoint a student to be the leader of a group. It is also used for time, like 'the appointed time' to start a class.

In business, we appoint people to positions. It means to officially name them as the person responsible for a task. It implies authority. You can also use it to describe setting a time for a meeting, though this is more common in formal writing.

The word appoint carries a sense of official selection. Unlike 'choose,' which is casual, 'appoint' suggests a legal or organizational process. It is frequently used in news reports regarding government officials, judges, or board members.

Beyond its standard use, appoint can describe the state of being 'well-appointed,' meaning equipped with high-quality furnishings. It reflects a sense of order and precision. In academic or legal contexts, it is the standard term for the formal designation of an individual to a post or office.

Etymologically, appoint reflects the act of bringing matters to a 'point' of resolution. It is used in literary contexts to describe fate or destiny, such as 'the appointed hour of death.' It signifies a level of finality and structured arrangement that is absent in synonyms like 'select' or 'nominate.'

30秒词汇

  • Appoint means to officially choose for a role.
  • It is a formal word used in business and government.
  • It also means to fix a time or place.
  • The adjective form 'appointed' describes someone chosen or a time set.

When you appoint someone, you are essentially giving them a job or a responsibility. Think of it as a formal way of saying 'I pick you for this role.' It is very common in business and government settings where leaders choose people to help them run things.

Beyond people, you can also appoint a time or a place. For example, if you and a friend decide to meet at 3:00 PM in the park, you have appointed that time and place for your meeting. It sounds a bit fancy, but it just means you have settled on a plan.

The word appoint comes from the Old French word apointier, which means 'to bring to a point' or 'to arrange.' It has deep roots in Latin, specifically from the phrase ad punctum, meaning 'to a point.'

Historically, it was used to describe putting things in order or settling a dispute. Over centuries, it evolved to mean setting a specific time or choosing a person for a task, as if you were pointing directly at them to say, 'You are the one!' It is fascinating how a word about 'points' became a word about power and organization.

You will hear appoint most often in professional contexts. We say things like 'The board decided to appoint a new CEO.' It is a formal word, so you wouldn't usually use it to say you 'appointed' your friend to go get pizza with you.

Common collocations include appoint a committee, appoint a successor, or appoint a judge. When talking about time, you might hear 'at the appointed time,' which is a very polite and slightly literary way to say 'at the time we agreed upon.'

While 'appoint' itself isn't a common idiom, it appears in phrases like at the appointed hour, which means exactly when planned. Another is well-appointed, used to describe a room or house that is furnished with everything needed, like a 'well-appointed kitchen.'

You might also hear self-appointed, which describes someone who gives themselves a job without being asked. It often carries a negative tone, like a 'self-appointed expert' who doesn't really know what they are doing.

Appoint is a regular verb. Its past tense and past participle form is appointed. The word is stressed on the second syllable: uh-POINT. In both British and American English, the IPA is /əˈpɔɪnt/.

It often follows the pattern appoint someone to a position. For example, 'They appointed her to the board.' It rhymes with words like anoint, joint, and point. Remember that it is a transitive verb, so it almost always needs an object to follow it.

Fun Fact

It shares a root with the word 'point'!

Pronunciation Guide

UK /əˈpɔɪnt/

Sounds like 'uh-POINT'

US /əˈpɔɪnt/

Sounds like 'uh-POINT'

Common Errors

  • Stressing the first syllable
  • Pronouncing the 't' too strongly
  • Confusing with 'annoy'

Rhymes With

point joint anoint disjoint appoint

Difficulty Rating

阅读 2/5

Easy to read

Writing 3/5

Requires formal tone

Speaking 3/5

Formal context

听力 2/5

Clear pronunciation

What to Learn Next

Prerequisites

choose job time

Learn Next

nominate designate commission

高级

anoint accredit

Grammar to Know

Passive Voice

He was appointed.

Prepositions

Appoint to a role.

Participles

The appointed time.

Examples by Level

1

The boss will appoint a new manager.

boss = manager

Future tense

2

They appoint a leader.

appoint = pick

Simple present

3

He was appointed today.

appointed = chosen

Passive voice

4

She will appoint him.

appoint = name

Future tense

5

They appoint a team.

team = group

Simple present

6

The job is appointed.

appointed = fixed

Passive voice

7

We appoint a helper.

helper = assistant

Simple present

8

I appoint you.

appoint = choose

Simple present

1

The committee will appoint a new head.

2

She was appointed to the role last year.

3

They need to appoint a time for the meeting.

4

He was appointed as the captain.

5

The king will appoint a new advisor.

6

We must appoint someone to help.

7

She was appointed by the board.

8

They appointed a date for the wedding.

1

The president will appoint a new judge next week.

2

He was appointed to oversee the project.

3

The school board appointed her as principal.

4

We arrived at the appointed time.

5

They appointed a committee to investigate.

6

She was appointed to the position of director.

7

The mayor appointed a new police chief.

8

They will appoint a successor soon.

1

The company appointed a consultant to improve efficiency.

2

He is a self-appointed expert on the subject.

3

The room was well-appointed with antique furniture.

4

The judge was appointed for a life term.

5

They were appointed to represent the group.

6

She was appointed to the post of ambassador.

7

The board appointed him to the executive committee.

8

They met at the appointed hour to discuss the deal.

1

The governor appointed a task force to address the crisis.

2

She was appointed as the chief justice of the court.

3

The well-appointed library was filled with rare books.

4

He was appointed to a high-ranking position in the ministry.

5

The appointed representative spoke on behalf of the union.

6

They were appointed to serve on the advisory board.

7

The director was appointed by a unanimous vote.

8

The appointed time for the ceremony was delayed.

1

The monarch appointed him to the Privy Council.

2

She moved through the well-appointed halls of the mansion.

3

Fate had appointed this moment for their meeting.

4

He was appointed to the chair of the department.

5

The appointed tasks were completed with precision.

6

They were appointed as emissaries to the foreign court.

7

The committee was appointed to draft the new charter.

8

The appointed hour arrived with a sudden silence.

常见搭配

appoint a committee
appoint a successor
appoint a judge
at the appointed time
well-appointed
self-appointed
appoint to a position
appoint as
appoint someone to
newly appointed

Idioms & Expressions

"at the appointed hour"

at the exact time planned

We arrived at the appointed hour.

formal

"well-appointed"

having good equipment or furniture

The office was well-appointed.

neutral

"self-appointed"

having chosen oneself for a role

He is a self-appointed judge of character.

neutral

"as appointed"

according to the plan

The task was finished as appointed.

formal

"the appointed one"

the person chosen for a task

He was the appointed one for the job.

neutral

Easily Confused

appoint vs Anoint

Sounds similar

Anoint is for rituals, appoint for jobs

He was anointed king.

appoint vs Assign

Both mean giving a task

Assign is for tasks, appoint for roles

I assigned him the homework.

appoint vs Choose

Both mean picking

Choose is casual, appoint is formal

I chose a red pen.

appoint vs Nominate

Both involve selection

Nominate is for elections

I nominated her for president.

Sentence Patterns

B1

Subject + appoint + object + as + role

They appointed him as manager.

B1

Subject + appoint + object + to + position

She was appointed to the board.

B2

It is the appointed time

It is the appointed time to start.

B1

Subject + appoint + a + committee

They appointed a committee.

B2

The newly appointed + noun

The newly appointed CEO spoke.

词族

Nouns

appointment a meeting or a job position

Verbs

reappoint to choose again

Adjectives

appointed chosen or set

相关

point root word

How to Use It

frequency

7

Formality Scale

Very formal Professional Neutral N/A

常见错误

Using 'appoint' for casual choices Use 'choose' or 'pick'
Appoint is for official roles, not everyday choices.
Forgetting the object Appoint someone to...
You must appoint someone or something.
Confusing with 'anoint' Use 'appoint' for jobs, 'anoint' for rituals
They sound similar but mean different things.
Using 'appoint' as an adjective Use 'appointed'
The past participle is the adjective form.
Incorrect preposition Appoint to a position
We don't say 'appoint for' a position.

Tips

💡

Memory Palace Trick

Imagine a king pointing a finger at a knight.

💡

When Native Speakers Use It

In news and business meetings.

🌍

Cultural Insight

Used in formal government roles.

💡

Grammar Shortcut

Appoint + someone + to + position.

💡

Say It Right

Stress the second syllable.

💡

Don't Make This Mistake

Don't use it for casual choices.

💡

Did You Know?

It comes from the word 'point'.

💡

Study Smart

Practice with news headlines.

💡

Context Matters

Use it only when authority is involved.

💡

Adjective Use

Use 'well-appointed' for rooms.

Memorize It

Mnemonic

A-POINT: You point at someone to give them a job.

Visual Association

A finger pointing at a person in a suit.

Word Web

Job Boss Meeting Time Official

挑战

Write three sentences using 'appoint' today.

词源

Old French

Original meaning: to bring to a point

文化背景

None

Common in political and corporate news.

The Appointed Time (book) The Apprentice (TV show)

Practice in Real Life

Real-World Contexts

Business

  • appoint a director
  • newly appointed
  • board appointed

Government

  • appoint a judge
  • appoint an official
  • appoint a commission

Formal Meetings

  • at the appointed time
  • appointed place
  • as appointed

Real Estate

  • well-appointed kitchen
  • well-appointed home
  • well-appointed room

Conversation Starters

"Who would you appoint to lead a team?"

"Have you ever been appointed to a position?"

"What makes a room well-appointed?"

"Why do we appoint judges instead of electing them?"

"Is it better to be appointed or elected?"

Journal Prompts

Describe a time you were appointed to a role.

Write about a well-appointed house you have seen.

Why is it important to appoint the right people?

Imagine you are a leader; who would you appoint?

常见问题

8 个问题

Yes, it is used in professional settings.

No, use 'choose' instead.

Appointment.

Similar, but appoint is often for higher positions.

Yes, it means to fix a time.

Yes.

Appointed.

Yes, but it is usually negative.

自我测试

fill blank A1

The boss will ___ a new helper.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: appoint

Appoint means to choose.

multiple choice A2

What does 'appoint' mean?

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: To pick for a job

It refers to choosing someone.

true false B1

Appoint is a casual word.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: 错误

It is formal.

match pairs B1

Word

意思

All matched!

Synonyms match.

sentence order B2

点击下方的词语来组成句子
正确! 不太对。 正确答案:

The board appointed a manager.

fill blank B2

They were ___ to the committee.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: appointed

Past participle is needed.

multiple choice C1

What is a 'well-appointed' room?

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: A room with good furniture

It means well-equipped.

true false C1

You can appoint a time.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: 正确

Yes, to set a time.

sentence order C2

点击下方的词语来组成句子
正确! 不太对。 正确答案:

The appointed hour arrived.

fill blank C2

He was ___ to the chair of the department.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: appointed

Correct usage.

得分: /10

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