Explanation at your level:
You use lets when you talk about one person or thing. If you talk about 'he' or 'she,' you add an 's' to 'let.' For example, 'She lets me play.' It means she says yes! It is a very useful word for talking about rules or choices at home or at school.
At this level, you can use lets to talk about permission. 'My mom lets me watch TV.' This is a great way to talk about what you are allowed to do. Remember, only use it with singular subjects like 'he,' 'she,' or 'it.'
As you move to intermediate English, you will notice lets is used in many phrasal verbs. You might hear 'lets down' or 'lets out.' It is a versatile verb that helps you describe social interactions and personal boundaries clearly and effectively.
At the upper-intermediate level, you can distinguish between 'lets' and more formal synonyms like 'permits' or 'enables.' While 'lets' is casual, it is perfectly acceptable in most professional contexts. It conveys a sense of directness that formal words sometimes lack.
In advanced English, you might encounter lets in more figurative expressions. For example, 'It lets the light in' describes an effect rather than a person giving permission. Mastering this nuance helps you write more descriptive and evocative sentences in essays or stories.
At the mastery level, consider the historical evolution of lets. Understanding its archaic meaning of 'to hinder' provides a deeper appreciation for English etymology. In literature, you might find authors playing with this double meaning, which is a sophisticated way to add depth to a text.
30秒词汇
- Used for third-person singular.
- Means to allow.
- No apostrophe.
- Followed by base verb.
Think of lets as the ultimate green light. When you use this word, you are describing a situation where someone or something is permitting an action.
It is specifically used for the third-person singular, which means you pair it with words like he, she, it, or a single name like Sarah. If you say 'Sarah lets the cat out,' you are describing her choice to open the door.
It is a very friendly and common verb. It sounds much less formal than 'permit' or 'authorize,' making it perfect for everyday chats with friends or family.
The word lets comes from the Old English word lætan, which meant to leave, let, or allow. It has deep Germanic roots, sharing a family tree with the German word lassen and the Dutch laten.
Interestingly, in very old English, the word also meant 'to hinder' or 'to stop.' You might still see this in the phrase 'without let or hindrance,' which is a legal way of saying 'without any stopping or trouble.' Over centuries, the meaning shifted toward 'allowing' rather than 'stopping.'
It is fascinating how a word can flip its meaning so completely over time! Today, we almost exclusively use it to mean giving someone the freedom to do something.
You use lets when you want to describe someone who has the power to decide if something happens. It is usually followed by an object and then the base form of another verb.
For instance, 'He lets the team win.' Notice how we don't say 'lets to win'—we just use the base verb. This is a classic pattern in English grammar.
In formal writing, you might choose 'allows' or 'permits' instead, but in casual conversation, lets is the go-to word. It feels natural, warm, and direct.
Lets off steam: To release pent-up energy or anger. He goes for a run and lets off steam.
Lets the cat out of the bag: To reveal a secret. She accidentally lets the cat out of the bag about the party.
Lets slide: To ignore a mistake. The teacher lets it slide this one time.
Lets down: To disappoint someone. He never lets his friends down.
Lets be: To leave something alone. She lets the matter be.
The pronunciation is simple: /lɛts/. It rhymes with bets, gets, and sets. The 's' at the end is a soft, hissing sound.
Grammatically, lets is the third-person singular present tense. You must use it with subjects like 'he,' 'she,' or 'it.' You cannot use it with 'I,' 'you,' or 'they.' For those, you would just use 'let.'
Always remember the verb pattern: Subject + lets + object + base verb. It is a very reliable structure that makes your English sound smooth and native.
Fun Fact
It is a Janus word—it once meant both to stop and to allow.
Pronunciation Guide
Short 'e' sound, crisp 'ts' ending.
Similar to UK, often slightly more nasal.
Common Errors
- Adding an extra syllable
- Pronouncing it like 'lets' with a 'z' sound
- Confusing with 'let's' (let us)
Rhymes With
Difficulty Rating
easy
simple grammar
easy
easy
What to Learn Next
Prerequisites
Learn Next
高级
Grammar to Know
Third-person singular
He lets.
Verb patterns
Let + object + base verb
Contractions
Let's vs lets
Examples by Level
She lets me help.
She allows me to assist.
Subject-verb agreement
He lets the dog run.
He allows the dog to run.
Third person singular
It lets the sun in.
It allows sunlight to enter.
Inanimate subject
Mom lets me eat cake.
Mom permits eating cake.
Verb pattern
Dad lets me drive.
Dad allows me to drive.
Simple present
She lets him go home.
She allows him to leave.
Object pronoun
He lets the door open.
He keeps the door open.
State of being
She lets us play games.
She allows us to play.
Plural object
She lets her hair down to relax.
He lets his brother use his bike.
The teacher lets the students leave early.
She lets the secret out by mistake.
He lets his emotions show today.
The boss lets the staff go home.
It lets the water drain away.
She lets the opportunity pass by.
He lets his guard down when he is with friends.
The manager lets the team make their own choices.
She lets the situation resolve itself naturally.
He lets his work speak for itself.
The law lets citizens vote at eighteen.
She lets the dough rise for an hour.
He lets the anger build up inside.
The policy lets employees work from home.
She lets the gravity of the situation sink in.
He lets his ambition drive his career decisions.
The artist lets the colors blend on the canvas.
She lets the silence fill the room.
He lets the criticism roll off his back.
The system lets users customize their settings.
She lets her intuition guide her choices.
He lets the past remain in the past.
The author lets the narrative unfold slowly.
She lets the complexity of the issue become apparent.
He lets his legacy be defined by his actions.
The architect lets the structure reflect its history.
She lets the tension dissipate before speaking.
He lets his curiosity lead him to new discoveries.
The judge lets the evidence speak for itself.
She lets the rhythm of the music dictate her movements.
The poet lets the imagery evoke deep emotion.
He lets the irony of the situation remain unspoken.
She lets the philosophical inquiry challenge her beliefs.
The composer lets the melody linger in the air.
He lets his stoicism mask his true feelings.
She lets the nuance of the language shape her argument.
The historian lets the records tell the story.
He lets the weight of his duty define his life.
常见搭配
Idioms & Expressions
"let the cat out of the bag"
reveal a secret
He let the cat out of the bag about the surprise.
casual"let off steam"
release energy
She went for a run to let off steam.
casual"let someone down"
disappoint
Don't let me down today.
neutral"let it slide"
ignore a mistake
I'll let it slide this time.
casual"let bygones be bygones"
forget past arguments
We decided to let bygones be bygones.
neutral"let the chips fall where they may"
accept the outcome
I'll tell the truth and let the chips fall where they may.
idiomaticEasily Confused
apostrophe usage
let's = let us, lets = verb
Let's go vs He lets me go.
tense
let is plural/base, lets is singular
They let vs He lets.
meaning
allows is more formal
She allows vs She lets.
meaning
permits is very formal
He permits vs He lets.
Sentence Patterns
Subject + lets + object + verb
She lets him sleep.
Subject + lets + object + adjective
He lets the door open.
Subject + lets + object + noun
She lets the cat out.
Subject + lets + object + adverb
He lets the dog run free.
Subject + lets + object + prepositional phrase
She lets the light into the room.
词族
Nouns
Verbs
相关
How to Use It
9/10
Formality Scale
常见错误
No apostrophe needed for the verb.
Do not use 'to' after lets.
No 's' for plural subjects.
Use object pronoun.
Base form only.
Tips
The S-Rule
If the subject is he/she/it, add the S.
The 'To' Trap
Never put 'to' after lets.
Politeness
Use 'lets' to describe permissions.
No Apostrophe
Only use an apostrophe for 'let us'.
Crisp Endings
Don't drop the 's'.
Subject Matching
Check your subject first.
Old Meanings
It meant to stop long ago.
Sentence Building
Practice with 'He lets...'
Flashcards
Use color coding for 'lets'.
Daily Journal
Write one sentence daily.
Memorize It
Mnemonic
LETS: Listen, Enable, Trust, Support.
Visual Association
A gate opening wide.
Word Web
挑战
Write 3 sentences about what your pet lets you do.
词源
Old English
Original meaning: To hinder or allow
文化背景
None
Very common in parenting and workplace management.
Practice in Real Life
Real-World Contexts
at home
- lets me stay up
- lets me play
- lets me help
at work
- lets me decide
- lets me work
- lets me lead
at school
- lets me speak
- lets me write
- lets me read
with friends
- lets me choose
- lets me win
- lets me talk
Conversation Starters
"Who lets you make decisions?"
"What lets you relax?"
"Does your job lets you work from home?"
"What lets the sun into your house?"
"Who lets you borrow their things?"
Journal Prompts
Describe a time someone lets you do something special.
What lets you feel happy?
Write about a rule that lets you be free.
How does your routine lets you succeed?
常见问题
8 个问题No, 'let's' with an apostrophe is a contraction of 'let us'.
No, use 'let' for plural subjects.
It is neutral to casual.
Only in very old English.
An object and a base verb.
No, it is a verb.
Yes, it is common.
Like 'lets' in 'bets'.
自我测试
She ___ the bird fly away.
Third-person singular requires 's'.
Which sentence is correct?
No 'to' and no apostrophe.
The word 'lets' can mean to stop someone.
It means to allow.
Word
意思
Phrasal verbs.
Subject-verb-object-preposition.
得分： /5
Summary
Always use 'lets' with singular subjects like he, she, or it to show permission.
- Used for third-person singular.
- Means to allow.
- No apostrophe.
- Followed by base verb.
The S-Rule
If the subject is he/she/it, add the S.
The 'To' Trap
Never put 'to' after lets.
Politeness
Use 'lets' to describe permissions.
No Apostrophe
Only use an apostrophe for 'let us'.
