A1 noun 中性 #4,435 最常用 2分钟阅读

relationship

/rɪˈleɪʃənʃɪp/

A relationship is the ongoing connection and interaction between two or more people or entities.

30秒词汇

  • Refers to the connection between two or more people.
  • Describes how people feel and behave toward each other.
  • Used for romantic, family, and professional bonds.

Overview

The word 'relationship' is a fundamental noun in English used to describe the nature of a connection between entities. Whether it is a romantic bond, a professional association, or a kinship, the term captures the dynamic interaction that defines how people treat one another.

Usage Patterns

'Relationship' is frequently used with prepositions like 'with' or 'between'. For example, you have a relationship 'with' someone, or there is a relationship 'between' two people. It is also common to use adjectives to describe the quality of the bond, such as 'a strong relationship,' 'a complicated relationship,' or 'a healthy relationship.'

Common Contexts

This word is versatile and appears in almost every facet of life. In personal contexts, it refers to family ties or romantic partnerships. In professional settings, it describes the rapport between a boss and employee or between a company and its clients. In academic or scientific contexts, it can also describe the logical or statistical connection between two variables or concepts.

Similar Words Comparison

While 'friendship' is specific to a bond of mutual affection, 'relationship' is a broader, neutral term that can describe any connection, including those that are purely professional or even negative. 'Connection' is often used when referring to a link between things or people, but 'relationship' implies a deeper, more ongoing interaction than a simple connection.

例句

1

They have a good relationship with their neighbors.

everyday

They have a good relationship with their neighbors.

2

The company values its relationship with local suppliers.

formal

The company values its relationship with local suppliers.

3

Are you two in a relationship?

informal

Are you two in a relationship?

4

The study examines the relationship between diet and health.

academic

The study examines the relationship between diet and health.

反义词

separation distance detachment

常见搭配

build a relationship To create or develop a bond.
maintain a relationship To keep a bond active and healthy.
end a relationship To stop being in a bond with someone.

常用短语

in a relationship

Dating someone exclusively.

long-distance relationship

A relationship where partners live far apart.

public relations

Managing the image of a company.

容易混淆的词

relationship vs Relation

Relation often refers to a family member or a specific connection between two things, whereas relationship describes the ongoing interaction.

relationship vs Connection

Connection is a more general term for a link, while relationship implies a more human or complex interaction.

语法模式

have a relationship with someone the relationship between A and B build a relationship

How to Use It

使用说明

The word is neutral and can be used in almost any register. When used in a romantic context, it implies a committed partnership. In professional settings, it highlights the quality of interaction between parties.


常见错误

Students often say 'they have a relationship together,' but the 'together' is redundant. Another mistake is using 'relation' when referring to a romantic partner, which sounds unnatural. Remember that 'relationship' is a countable noun.

Tips

💡

Use Adjectives to Clarify Meaning

Because 'relationship' is broad, add adjectives like 'professional,' 'romantic,' or 'long-distance' to help your listener understand exactly what type of connection you are describing.

⚠️

Avoid Confusion with 'Relation'

While 'relation' can mean a family member, 'relationship' is the standard term for the connection itself. Do not use 'relation' when you mean the bond between two people.

🌍

Cultural Emphasis on Relationships

In English-speaking cultures, the word is often used to emphasize the importance of communication and mutual respect in maintaining healthy personal and professional bonds.

词源

Derived from the Latin 'relatus,' meaning carried back. It entered English in the 18th century to describe the state of being related or connected.

文化背景

In Western culture, the term is frequently used to discuss the 'health' of a bond, emphasizing that relationships require active effort and communication to succeed.

记忆技巧

Think of a 'relation-ship' as a boat carrying two people; they must work together to keep the boat moving smoothly. If they don't communicate, the ship might sink.

常见问题

4 个问题

Yes, it can describe the link between two concepts, ideas, or even statistical data points. For example, one might discuss the relationship between climate change and rising sea levels.

No, it is a very broad term. It includes parents, children, friends, coworkers, and even business entities.

A friendship is a specific type of positive, voluntary relationship. A relationship can be neutral, negative, or professional, whereas a friendship is almost always positive.

You can use adjectives like 'strained,' 'difficult,' 'toxic,' or 'complicated' to describe a relationship that is not going well.

自我测试

fill blank

They have a very strong ___ because they have been friends for ten years.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: relationship

Relationship is the correct noun to describe the long-term bond between friends.

得分: /1

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