B1 Noun #29 最常用 3分钟阅读

stake

A stake is a sharp piece of wood or metal pushed into the ground to hold something up.

Explanation at your level:

A stake is a long, sharp stick. You put it in the ground. It helps plants grow straight. You can also use it to mark a place in the garden.

You use a stake to hold up a tree or a plant. In business, a stake means you own a part of a company. It is important to know this word for gardening and money talk.

The word stake has two main meanings. Physically, it is a post for support. Figuratively, it refers to an interest in a business. When you have a stake in something, you care about the result because you might win or lose money.

Beyond the physical garden post, stake is frequently used in corporate and legal contexts. To have a stake in an outcome implies a vested interest. The idiom at stake is essential for describing situations where the outcome is uncertain and potentially significant.

The term stake is highly versatile. In a corporate context, it denotes equity or a financial interest. Metaphorically, it is used to describe the 'risks' or 'wagers' involved in high-pressure scenarios. Understanding the nuance between a physical 'stake' and the abstract 'stakes' of a situation is key to advanced fluency.

Historically, the stake held a darker connotation, referring to the post used for public execution by fire. Today, this usage is archaic, but it persists in literary references. Modern usage focuses on the intersection of risk, investment, and territoriality. Mastery involves using the word in idiomatic collocations like 'staking one's reputation' or 'holding a minority stake'.

30秒词汇

  • A stake is a pointed post.
  • It also means a share in a business.
  • It is used to describe risk.
  • The plural is stakes.

When you hear the word stake, think of two very different images. First, there is the physical object: a sturdy, pointed post. Gardeners use these stakes to keep tall plants from falling over, and explorers use them to mark territory.

The second meaning is more abstract but very common in business. When someone has a stake in a company, they own a piece of it. It means they have something to gain or lose based on how that company performs. It’s all about investment and risk.

The word stake comes from the Old English word staca, which literally meant a post or a pillar. It shares roots with the Dutch staak and the German Staken. Historically, these posts were vital for building fences and fortifications.

Interestingly, the meaning evolved toward 'betting' because of the practice of tying a horse or animal to a stake as a prize in a race. Later, it came to represent the money or goods put up to be won or lost in a game of chance. It’s a great example of how a physical object becomes a metaphor for financial risk.

In daily life, you will hear stake used in both literal and figurative ways. If you are gardening, you might say, 'I need to buy a wooden stake for my tomato plant.' This is very literal and common.

In professional settings, you will hear it used to discuss ownership. Phrases like 'a major stake in the business' or 'a controlling stake' are standard in finance. It sounds professional and serious, implying that the person has a real interest in the outcome of the project.

At stake: Meaning something is at risk. Example: 'With the game tied, the championship was at stake.'

Raise the stakes: To increase the risk or reward. Example: 'They decided to raise the stakes by doubling the prize money.'

Pull up stakes: To move away or leave a place. Example: 'After ten years, they decided to pull up stakes and move to the coast.'

Stake a claim: To declare that something belongs to you. Example: 'She staked a claim on the empty desk by the window.'

High stakes: A situation with a lot to lose. Example: 'This is a high-stakes negotiation.'

The word stake is a regular noun, so the plural form is simply stakes. It is a countable noun, meaning you can say 'a stake' or 'ten stakes'.

Pronunciation is straightforward: /steɪk/. It rhymes with 'lake', 'bake', 'cake', and 'snake'. The stress is always on the single syllable. When used as a verb, it follows regular conjugation: stake, staked, staking.

Fun Fact

The word is related to the word 'stick'.

Pronunciation Guide

UK /steɪk/

Long 'a' sound like 'stay' plus 'k'.

US /steɪk/

Identical to UK, clear 'k' at the end.

Common Errors

  • Pronouncing it like 'stack'
  • Adding an extra syllable
  • Softening the 'k'

Rhymes With

lake bake cake snake fake

Difficulty Rating

阅读 2/5

Easy to read in context

Writing 2/5

Simple to use

Speaking 2/5

Common in speech

听力 2/5

Clear sound

What to Learn Next

Prerequisites

post share risk

Learn Next

stakeholder equity venture

高级

vested interest capitalization

Grammar to Know

Countable vs Uncountable

A stake (countable)

Idiomatic Prepositions

At stake

Verb Tenses

Staked/Staking

Examples by Level

1

The plant needs a stake.

plant support

singular noun

2

Put the stake here.

location

imperative

3

It is a wooden stake.

material

adjective + noun

4

I see the stake.

observation

definite article

5

The stake is long.

size

adjective

6

Use a metal stake.

material

adjective

7

He hit the stake.

action

past tense verb

8

The stake is sharp.

feature

adjective

1

The gardener drove the stake into the soil.

2

She bought a 5% stake in the new company.

3

The stakes were very high in the game.

4

He used a stake to mark the boundary.

5

We need to pull up the old stakes.

6

The company has a stake in the project.

7

Is the stake strong enough?

8

They placed a stake by the fence.

1

His entire reputation was at stake during the trial.

2

The firm holds a significant stake in the tech industry.

3

She decided to raise the stakes by increasing her investment.

4

They pulled up stakes and moved to a new city.

5

The tomato plants are tied to a wooden stake.

6

He staked his claim on the last piece of cake.

7

There is a lot at stake for the environment.

8

Investors are worried about their stake in the market.

1

The CEO has a personal stake in the company's success.

2

Everything we worked for is at stake in this election.

3

They decided to stake their claim on the mineral rights.

4

The stakes are too high for us to make a mistake.

5

He is looking to increase his stake in the venture.

6

The project failed, and he lost his entire stake.

7

She felt that her future was at stake.

8

They are willing to pull up stakes if the job doesn't work out.

1

The government has a strategic stake in national infrastructure.

2

With the merger, the stakes have never been higher for employees.

3

She staked her professional reputation on the success of the launch.

4

The minority stake holders are demanding a seat on the board.

5

It is a high-stakes environment where every decision counts.

6

He has a vested stake in ensuring the policy passes.

7

They have successfully staked their claim in the international market.

8

The outcome of the litigation puts the company's future at stake.

1

The historical practice of tying victims to a stake is a grim chapter in legal history.

2

His philosophical stance was staked upon the belief in human reason.

3

The company's expansion was a high-stakes gamble that ultimately paid off.

4

She holds a controlling stake that allows her to dictate corporate strategy.

5

The entire community has a stake in the preservation of the forest.

6

He staked his fortune on the belief that the market would recover.

7

The stakes are existential for the survival of the species.

8

They have staked out a position of leadership in the industry.

常见搭配

at stake
financial stake
controlling stake
raise the stakes
minority stake
stake a claim
wooden stake
high stakes
hold a stake
lose one's stake

Idioms & Expressions

"at stake"

at risk

Our future is at stake.

neutral

"raise the stakes"

increase the risk/reward

Let's raise the stakes.

neutral

"pull up stakes"

move away

Time to pull up stakes.

casual

"stake a claim"

assert ownership

I'll stake a claim on that.

neutral

"high stakes"

risky situation

It's a high-stakes deal.

neutral

"stake one's life on it"

be certain

I'd stake my life on it.

casual

Easily Confused

stake vs steak

homophones

meat vs post

I ate a steak; I drove a stake.

stake vs stack

similar sound

pile vs post

Stack the books; drive the stake.

stake vs stick

related meaning

general vs pointed

A stick is a branch; a stake is a tool.

stake vs stock

financial context

shares vs ownership

I own stock; I have a stake.

Sentence Patterns

B1

Subject + has + a + stake + in + object

He has a stake in the firm.

A2

Everything + is + at + stake

Everything is at stake.

B2

Subject + staked + a + claim

She staked a claim.

A2

The + stakes + are + adjective

The stakes are high.

C1

Subject + pulled + up + stakes

They pulled up stakes.

词族

Nouns

stakeholder a person with an interest in a company

Verbs

stake to wager or support

Adjectives

stakeless without a stake

相关

steak homophone (different meaning)

How to Use It

frequency

7

Formality Scale

Formal (finance) Neutral (general) Casual (idioms)

常见错误

Using 'steak' instead of 'stake' stake
Steak is meat, stake is a post.
Confusing 'at stake' with 'at stack' at stake
The idiom is 'at stake'.
Using plural 'stakes' when singular is needed stake
Use singular for one post.
Misusing 'stake' for 'stock' stake
Stake is a specific share.
Thinking 'stake' means 'to stand' stake
It is a noun/verb, not a synonym for stand.

Tips

💡

Memory Palace Trick

Visualize a garden where every plant has a label with a dollar sign on it.

💡

When Native Speakers Use It

Use it when talking about risks in business or projects.

🌍

Cultural Insight

Think of the 'Wild West' where people staked claims on land.

💡

Grammar Shortcut

Always use 'at' before 'stake' in the idiom.

💡

Say It Right

Keep the 'a' sound long.

💡

Don't Make This Mistake

Never confuse it with the food 'steak'.

💡

Did You Know?

Stakes were used in the Middle Ages for defense.

💡

Study Smart

Group it with 'risk' and 'share'.

Memorize It

Mnemonic

STAKE: Stick To A Keen Edge.

Visual Association

A tomato plant tied to a sharp wooden stick.

Word Web

garden finance risk ownership post

挑战

Use the word 'stake' in a sentence about your future.

词源

Old English

Original meaning: A post or pillar

文化背景

None, except historical reference to execution.

Common in gardening and corporate finance.

Buffy the Vampire Slayer (wooden stakes used to kill vampires) High Stakes (common movie title)

Practice in Real Life

Real-World Contexts

Gardening

  • drive a stake
  • support the plant
  • tie to a stake

Business

  • major stake
  • minority stake
  • stakeholder interest

Gambling

  • high stakes
  • place a stake
  • lose the stake

Relocation

  • pull up stakes
  • move away
  • leave everything behind

Conversation Starters

"Do you have a stake in any local businesses?"

"What do you think is at stake in the current climate crisis?"

"Have you ever had to pull up stakes and move?"

"When is it worth raising the stakes in a project?"

"Would you ever stake your reputation on a new idea?"

Journal Prompts

Describe a time when you felt like everything was at stake.

If you could have a stake in any company, which one would it be?

Write about a time you had to 'stake a claim' on something.

Why do we use the word 'stake' for both gardening and business?

常见问题

8 个问题

No, steak is meat, stake is a post.

Yes, to stake a claim or to stake money.

Someone with an interest in a business.

Yes, you can have one stake or many stakes.

It means at risk.

Like 'stay' + 'k'.

It is used in both formal and informal contexts.

Yes, fence posts are often called stakes.

自我测试

fill blank A1

I need a ___ for my plant.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: stake

A stake supports a plant.

multiple choice A2

What is a 'stake' in business?

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: A share

It means ownership.

true false B1

The phrase 'at stake' means something is safe.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: 错误

It means it is at risk.

match pairs B1

Word

意思

All matched!

Stake has two meanings.

sentence order B2

点击下方的词语来组成句子
正确! 不太对。 正确答案:

Everything is at stake.

fill blank B2

They decided to ___ the stakes.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: raise

Raise the stakes is the idiom.

multiple choice C1

Which is a synonym for 'stake' in finance?

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: Equity

Equity represents a stake.

true false C1

A 'stakeholder' is someone who has no interest in a company.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: 错误

They have a vested interest.

fill blank C2

He ___ his claim on the land.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: staked

Stake a claim is the phrase.

multiple choice C2

What does 'pull up stakes' mean?

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: Move away

It means to leave.

得分: /10

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