用你的语言查看此页面

English

فارسی

العربية

Deutsch

Español

Français

日本語

한국어

Português

हिन्दी

首页
学习
西班牙语
词汇
excesivamente

B1 adjective 8分钟阅读

excesivamente

开始练习例句笔记与提示 excesivamente 30秒了解

解析 excesivamente in your Level:

At the A1 level, you likely won't use the word 'excesivamente' yourself. Instead, you will use the much simpler word 'mucho' or 'muy.' For example, instead of saying 'El café está excesivamente caliente,' you would say 'El café está muy caliente.' However, it is good to recognize the suffix '-mente' because it will help you understand many other Spanish adverbs later. If you see this word, just think of it as a very strong version of 'muy' or 'demasiado.' Focus on learning 'demasiado' first, as it is more versatile for beginners. 'Excesivamente' is like the 'big brother' of 'muy'—it's more formal and stronger.

免费注册阅读完整解释

As an A2 learner, you are starting to move beyond basic descriptions. You might encounter 'excesivamente' in simple reading passages or news snippets. At this stage, you should understand that it means 'too much' or 'excessively.' You can start practicing it by replacing 'demasiado' in sentences where you want to sound a bit more serious. For instance, if you are talking about a long line at a museum, you could say 'La cola era excesivamente larga.' This shows you are expanding your vocabulary. Remember that it doesn't change based on the noun—it's always 'excesivamente,' whether the thing you're describing is masculine, feminine, singular, or plural.

免费注册阅读完整解释

At the B1 level, 'excesivamente' becomes a very useful tool for expressing opinions and critiques. This is the stage where you should start using it actively. It allows you to express that something is not just 'a lot,' but 'too much' in a way that is potentially negative or out of balance. In your B1 writing exams, using 'excesivamente' instead of 'muy' or 'mucho' will help you achieve a higher score for vocabulary range. You should be able to use it to modify adjectives (excesivamente caro) and verbs (trabajar excesivamente). It is particularly useful for discussing social issues, health, and personal habits, which are common B1 topics.

For B2 learners, 'excesivamente' should be a natural part of your vocabulary. You should be able to distinguish between 'excesivamente,' 'sumamente,' and 'extremadamente.' At this level, you use 'excesivamente' to provide nuanced arguments. For example, in a formal letter of complaint, you might write about 'un retraso excesivamente prolongado' (an excessively prolonged delay). You should also be comfortable using it in more complex sentence structures, such as 'No considero que el plan sea excesivamente arriesgado' (I don't consider the plan to be excessively risky). Your focus at B2 is on the 'register'—knowing that this word is perfect for professional and academic contexts.

免费注册阅读完整解释

At the C1 level, you use 'excesivamente' with precision and stylistic flair. You understand the subtle difference between 'excesivamente' and synonyms like 'desmedidamente' or 'exageradamente.' You might use it to create irony or to emphasize a point in a sophisticated way. You are also aware of how it functions within the broader 'word family,' using it alongside nouns like 'exceso' and adjectives like 'excesivo' to avoid repetition while maintaining a consistent theme. At this level, you can also identify when a speaker uses 'excesivamente' to be euphemistic or to soften a criticism in a professional setting.

免费注册阅读完整解释

At the C2 level, you have a complete mastery of 'excesivamente.' You can use it in any context, from high-level academic discourse to literature and nuanced conversation. You understand its historical roots and how it fits into the rhythm of a complex sentence. You might use it to discuss philosophical concepts, such as the 'excesivamente humano' (excessively human) traits of a character. You also recognize its use in legal and technical documents where precise degrees of action are vital. For a C2 speaker, 'excesivamente' is not just a word for 'too much'; it is a precise instrument for defining the boundaries of normalcy and deviance in language.

免费注册阅读完整解释

开始练习例句笔记与提示

excesivamente 30秒了解

An adverb meaning 'excessively' or 'too much' in a formal or serious context.
Used to modify adjectives (excesivamente caro) or verbs (beber excesivamente).
More precise and formal than the common Spanish word 'demasiado'.
Indicates that a limit has been crossed, often with a negative connotation.

The Spanish word excesivamente is a high-frequency adverb used to describe actions, qualities, or states that go beyond the limits of what is considered normal, reasonable, or necessary. It is the direct equivalent of the English adverb 'excessively.' While beginners often rely on the word demasiado (too much) to express this concept, excesivamente adds a layer of precision and formality that is essential for reaching a B1 or B2 level of proficiency. It suggests a qualitative judgment, implying that the degree of something is not just high, but potentially problematic or out of balance.

Grammatical Function: As an adverb, it modifies verbs, adjectives, or other adverbs. It is invariable, meaning it never changes for gender or number.

El precio de la vivienda ha subido excesivamente este año.

In everyday conversation, you might hear a parent telling a child not to run excesivamente fast, or a doctor advising a patient that they are consuming excesivamente sugar (though they would more likely say 'comiendo excesivamente dulce' or 'consumiendo azúcar en exceso'). The word is particularly common in news broadcasts, academic papers, and professional critiques where objective-sounding language is preferred over the more subjective 'mucho' or 'demasiado'.

Semantic Nuance: It carries a connotation of 'over the top.' If a room is 'excesivamente grande,' it isn't just big; it's so big that it might feel empty or cold.

No seas excesivamente crítico contigo mismo.

Understanding the morphology of the word is also helpful. It is built from the adjective excesivo (excessive) and the suffix -mente (equivalent to the English '-ly'). This pattern is very common in Spanish and allows you to expand your vocabulary rapidly. If you know the adjective, you usually know the adverb. In terms of frequency, while 'demasiado' is used more in spoken Spanish, 'excesivamente' appears frequently in written texts, especially those dealing with economics, science, and social issues.

Common Pairings: It often appears with adjectives like 'caro' (expensive), 'largo' (long), 'complicado' (complicated), and 'preocupado' (worried).

La película me pareció excesivamente larga.

Using excesivamente correctly requires understanding its placement within a sentence. Because it is an adverb, its position is relatively flexible, but there are standard patterns that will make your Spanish sound more natural. When modifying an adjective, it almost always comes immediately before that adjective. This mirrors the English structure 'excessively [adjective]'. For example, 'excesivamente caro' (excessively expensive) or 'excesivamente ruidoso' (excessively noisy).

Modifying Adjectives: Placement: Adverb + Adjective. Example: 'Es un plan excesivamente ambicioso.'

El examen fue excesivamente difícil para los estudiantes.

When modifying a verb, excesivamente usually follows the verb it describes. This is common when discussing habits or physical actions. For instance, 'beber excesivamente' (to drink excessively) or 'trabajar excesivamente' (to work excessively). In some cases, for stylistic emphasis, it can be placed at the beginning or end of a clause, but placing it after the verb is the safest and most common choice for learners.

Modifying Verbs: Placement: Verb + Adverb. Example: 'No deberías preocuparte excesivamente por los detalles.'

El motor se calienta excesivamente si conduces rápido.

It is also important to note that excesivamente can modify other adverbs, though this is less common. You might say 'vive excesivamente lejos' (he lives excessively far away). In these cases, it functions as an intensifier, pushing the existing adverb to an extreme degree. One of the key benefits of using this word is that it allows you to avoid the repetition of 'muy' or 'mucho,' which can make your writing seem simplistic.

Su respuesta fue excesivamente formal para la ocasión.

Negative Contexts: Often used with 'No' to suggest moderation. Example: 'No es excesivamente caro, pero tampoco es barato.'

No te lo tomes excesivamente en serio.

While 'excesivamente' might seem like a word reserved for textbooks, it is actually quite prevalent in specific real-world contexts. If you watch the Spanish news, especially segments on economy or climate change, you will hear it constantly. Reporters use it to describe inflation rates, temperatures, or rainfall that exceeds the norm. In a medical context, a doctor might use it to describe symptoms or habits: 'Usted está consumiendo sal excesivamente.' It provides a clinical, objective tone that 'demasiado' lacks.

Professional Environments: Used in performance reviews or project assessments to indicate areas of over-investment or over-work.

El informe es excesivamente detallado para esta reunión.

In the world of art and literature, critics use 'excesivamente' to describe works that feel overdone. A painting might be 'excesivamente colorida' (excessively colorful) in a way that distracts from the subject. A novel might be 'excesivamente descriptiva.' Here, the word acts as a sophisticated tool for critique. In legal settings, you might hear about 'fuerza excesivamente usada' or 'un castigo excesivamente severo,' where the degree of the action is central to the legal argument.

Customer Service: Used when making formal complaints about wait times or prices. 'La espera fue excesivamente larga.'

El ruido de la calle es excesivamente molesto por las noches.

Socially, among friends, 'excesivamente' can be used with a hint of irony or hyperbole. If a friend arrives at a casual dinner wearing a tuxedo, someone might comment, '¿No vas excesivamente elegante?' (Aren't you excessively elegant?). This uses the formality of the word to create a humorous contrast with the informal situation. Understanding these varied contexts—from the clinical to the critical to the ironic—is key to mastering its use.

El tráfico hoy está excesivamente lento debido a la lluvia.

One of the most frequent errors English speakers make when using excesivamente is confusing it with its root adjective, excesivo, or its sister noun, exceso. Remember, excesivamente is an adverb and can only modify verbs, adjectives, or other adverbs. You cannot use it to count things. A common mistake is saying something like 'Había excesivamente gente' (There were excessively people). The correct way to say this would be 'Había un exceso de gente' or 'Había demasiada gente'.

Mistake: Adverb vs. Adjective: Incorrect: 'Tiene un ruido excesivamente.' Correct: 'Tiene un ruido excesivo.' (Use the adjective for nouns).

No es bueno trabajar excesivamente sin descansar.

Another mistake is using excesivamente when you simply mean 'very' (muy). While 'excesivamente' is a great way to add variety, using it for every instance of 'very' can make your Spanish sound unnatural or even arrogant. Reserve it for times when the amount truly is an 'excess.' If you say 'La comida está excesivamente rica,' it sounds a bit strange because being 'excessively delicious' isn't usually a negative thing, and 'excesivamente' often carries a hint of a negative or overwhelming limit being crossed.

Mistake: Over-formalization: Avoid using it in very casual settings where 'muy' or 'súper' is more appropriate, unless you are being ironic.

Su reacción fue excesivamente dramática para lo que pasó.

Finally, watch out for the spelling. Many learners forget the double 's' (though Spanish only uses one 's', English uses two). Wait—correction: in Spanish, 'excesivamente' is spelled with one 'c' and one 's'. A common mistake for English speakers is to try and put a double 's' in there because of 'excessive'. Also, ensure you don't drop the 'e' after the 'c'. It is e-x-c-e-s-i-v-a-m-e-n-t-e.

No te preocupes excesivamente por la ortografía al principio, pero trata de mejorarla.

To truly master 'excesivamente', you must understand its relationship with other words that express 'a lot.' The most common alternative is demasiado. While they are often interchangeable, demasiado is much more common in spoken Spanish and can act as an adjective or pronoun, whereas excesivamente is strictly an adverb. Another close synonym is exageradamente (exaggeratedly), which implies that the excess is so great it seems like an exaggeration.

Excesivamente vs. Demasiado: Excesivamente: Formal, qualitative, adverb only. Demasiado: Neutral/Informal, quantitative/qualitative, adverb/adjective.

El clima es excesivamente húmedo en esta región.

If you want to express a high degree but without the negative connotation of 'excess,' you might use sumamente (extremely) or extremadamente. These are great for positive or neutral contexts. For example, 'sumamente importante' (extremely important) sounds better than 'excesivamente importante' unless you mean that the importance is actually a problem. Another useful word is desmedidamente, which literally means 'without measure' and is often used to describe growth or ambition.

Other Alternatives: Sobradamente: More than enough. Harto (in some regions): Very/Too much. Extraordinariamente: Extraordinarily.

Gasta dinero desmedidamente en cosas innecesarias.

Finally, consider the phrase en exceso. This is a prepositional phrase that functions similarly to excesivamente. You can say 'beber excesivamente' or 'beber en exceso.' The latter is very common in health warnings and formal advice. Choosing between these synonyms depends on the rhythm of your sentence and the specific 'flavor' of excess you want to convey—whether it's a formal excess, an exaggerated excess, or an unmeasured excess.

Es sobradamente conocido que el ejercicio es bueno.

How Formal Is It?

趣味小知识

The suffix '-mente' actually comes from the Latin word for 'mind' (mens, mentis). So 'excesivamente' originally meant 'with an excessive mind'.

发音指南

UK /ek.se.si.βaˈmen.te/

US /ek.se.si.βaˈmen.te/

The primary stress is on 'men', and a secondary stress is on the 'si' syllable of the original adjective.

押韵词

claramente fuertemente rápidamente lentamente totalmente posiblemente actualmente finalmente

常见错误

Pronouncing the 'v' like an English 'v' (teeth on lip). In Spanish, it's bilabial.
Misplacing the stress on the 'i' like in the adjective 'excesivo'.
Failing to pronounce the 'x' clearly as 'ks'.
Over-emphasizing the '-mente' suffix.
Merging the 'e' and 's' into a single sound.

难度评级

阅读 3/5

Easy to recognize if you know 'excessively'.

写作 5/5

Spelling and placement require attention.

口语 6/5

Long word to pronounce clearly in fast speech.

听力 4/5

Clear suffix makes it easy to spot.

接下来学什么

前置知识

mucho muy demasiado exceso más

接下来学习

extremadamente sumamente notablemente considerablemente progresivamente

高级

desmedidamente ingentemente exorbitantemente desmesuradamente

需要掌握的语法

Adverbs ending in -mente

claro -> claramente

Placement of adverbs modifying adjectives

excesivamente alto

Placement of adverbs modifying verbs

come excesivamente

Invariability of adverbs

Ellas son excesivamente listas (not excesivamentes).

Double stress in -mente adverbs

ex-ce-SI-va-MEN-te

免费注册阅读完整解释

按水平分级的例句

El agua está excesivamente fría.

The water is excessively cold.

Modifies the adjective 'fría'.

Este libro es excesivamente largo.

This book is excessively long.

Modifies the adjective 'largo'.

No corras excesivamente.

Don't run excessively.

Modifies the verb 'corras'.

La sopa está excesivamente salada.

The soup is excessively salty.

Modifies the adjective 'salada'.

Él habla excesivamente rápido.

He speaks excessively fast.

Modifies the adverb 'rápido'.

El coche es excesivamente caro.

The car is excessively expensive.

Modifies the adjective 'caro'.

Hoy hace un calor excesivamente fuerte.

Today it is excessively hot.

Modifies the adjective 'fuerte'.

No comas excesivamente dulce.

Don't eat excessively sweet [things].

Modifies the adjective 'dulce'.

La película fue excesivamente aburrida.

The movie was excessively boring.

Past tense 'fue' with the adverb.

El examen era excesivamente difícil.

The exam was excessively difficult.

Imperfect tense 'era'.

Ella se preocupa excesivamente por todo.

She worries excessively about everything.

Reflexive verb 'preocuparse'.

El perro ladra excesivamente por la noche.

The dog barks excessively at night.

Verb 'ladra' modified by the adverb.

Este zapato es excesivamente estrecho.

This shoe is excessively narrow.

Modifies 'estrecho'.

No camines excesivamente lejos de casa.

Don't walk excessively far from home.

Modifies 'lejos'.

El café tiene un precio excesivamente alto.

The coffee has an excessively high price.

Modifies 'alto'.

Mi hermano duerme excesivamente los domingos.

My brother sleeps excessively on Sundays.

Modifies 'duerme'.

No debemos ser excesivamente optimistas todavía.

We should not be excessively optimistic yet.

Modal verb 'debemos' with 'ser'.

El tráfico es excesivamente lento hoy.

Traffic is excessively slow today.

Describes a temporary but extreme state.

Su propuesta me parece excesivamente complicada.

Your proposal seems excessively complicated to me.

Verb 'parecer' with indirect object 'me'.

Gasta dinero excesivamente en ropa de marca.

He spends money excessively on brand-name clothes.

General habit description.

El clima ha cambiado excesivamente en diez años.

The climate has changed excessively in ten years.

Present perfect 'ha cambiado'.

No es bueno beber alcohol excesivamente.

It is not good to drink alcohol excessively.

Infinitive 'beber' modified by the adverb.

La habitación era excesivamente pequeña para dos.

The room was excessively small for two.

Modifies 'pequeña'.

Él se mostró excesivamente amable con nosotros.

He was excessively kind to us.

Verb 'mostrarse' (to show oneself/be).

El informe es excesivamente técnico para el público general.

The report is excessively technical for the general public.

Focus on register and audience.

Se ha criticado excesivamente la gestión del alcalde.

The mayor's management has been excessively criticized.

Passive 'se' construction.

No seas excesivamente rígido con las reglas.

Don't be excessively rigid with the rules.

Imperative 'no seas'.

La deuda ha crecido excesivamente en el último trimestre.

The debt has grown excessively in the last quarter.

Financial context.

El actor fue excesivamente dramático en su actuación.

The actor was excessively dramatic in his performance.

Critique context.

Considero que el castigo es excesivamente severo.

I consider the punishment to be excessively severe.

Expressing a formal opinion.

La zona está excesivamente urbanizada ahora.

The area is excessively urbanized now.

Past participle 'urbanizada' as adjective.

No te sientas excesivamente culpable por el error.

Don't feel excessively guilty for the mistake.

Reflexive 'sentirse'.

Su prosa es excesivamente barroca para mi gusto.

His prose is excessively baroque for my taste.

Literary critique.

La empresa depende excesivamente de un solo cliente.

The company depends excessively on a single client.

Strategic/Business context.

Se mostró excesivamente cauteloso durante la negociación.

He was excessively cautious during the negotiation.

Nuance of behavior.

El autor se detiene excesivamente en detalles irrelevantes.

The author dwells excessively on irrelevant details.

Reflexive 'detenerse'.

La luz era excesivamente cegadora a esa hora.

The light was excessively blinding at that hour.

Sensory description.

No conviene confiar excesivamente en la tecnología.

It is not advisable to rely excessively on technology.

Formal advice 'no conviene'.

El sistema es excesivamente vulnerable a ataques externos.

The system is excessively vulnerable to external attacks.

Technical/Security context.

Fue un comentario excesivamente mordaz para la situación.

It was an excessively biting comment for the situation.

Describing social interaction.

La obra peca de ser excesivamente intelectualizada.

The work suffers from being excessively intellectualized.

Phrase 'pecar de' (to suffer from/have too much of).

El mercado reaccionó excesivamente ante la noticia.

The market overreacted to the news.

Economic nuance.

Su discurso resultó excesivamente apologético.

His speech turned out to be excessively apologetic.

Verb 'resultar' meaning 'to turn out to be'.

La normativa es excesivamente garantista en este aspecto.

The regulations are excessively protective of rights in this aspect.

Legal/Political terminology.

No hay que ser excesivamente reduccionista al analizar esto.

One must not be excessively reductionist when analyzing this.

Academic caution.

El paisaje me pareció excesivamente bucólico.

The landscape seemed excessively bucolic to me.

Aesthetic judgment.

Se aferra excesivamente a tradiciones obsoletas.

He clings excessively to obsolete traditions.

Reflexive 'aferrarse'.

La película es excesivamente autorreferencial.

The movie is excessively self-referential.

High-level film criticism.

常见搭配

beber excesivamente

excesivamente caro

excesivamente largo

preocuparse excesivamente

excesivamente técnico

excesivamente lento

excesivamente optimista

excesivamente crítico

excesivamente ruidoso

excesivamente formal

常用短语

No seas excesivamente...

— A common way to tell someone not to overdo a quality.

No seas excesivamente duro.

Resultó ser excesivamente...

— Used to describe a surprising outcome of excess.

Resultó ser excesivamente costoso.

Me parece excesivamente...

— A formal way to give an opinion on a degree.

Me parece excesivamente pronto.

Sin ser excesivamente...

— Used to qualify a statement by saying it's not too extreme.

Es bueno, sin ser excesivamente caro.

Se ha vuelto excesivamente...

— Describes a change into an extreme state.

Se ha vuelto excesivamente tímido.

No es excesivamente...

— Used to downplay a quality.

No es excesivamente difícil.

Actuar excesivamente

— To overact or do something too much.

No hay que actuar excesivamente.

Cargar excesivamente

— To overload something.

No cargues la maleta excesivamente.

Excesivamente detallado

— Something that has too much detail.

El mapa es excesivamente detallado.

Excesivamente sensible

— Being too sensitive.

Él es excesivamente sensible al frío.

容易混淆的词

excesivamente vs exclusivamente

Means 'exclusively' or 'only.' Don't mix them up just because they both end in '-mente'.

excesivamente vs excesivo

This is the adjective. Use it for nouns (un ruido excesivo). Use 'excesivamente' for verbs/adjectives.

excesivamente vs demasiado

Similar meaning, but 'demasiado' can be an adjective (demasiada gente). 'Excesivamente' cannot.

习语与表达

"Pecar de excesivamente..."

— To have too much of a certain quality, usually a negative one.

Peca de ser excesivamente humilde.

formal

"Pasarse de la raya"

— To cross the line (related to excess).

Te has pasado de la raya con ese comentario.

informal

"Echar leña al fuego"

— To make something already excessive even worse.

No hables más, estás echando leña al fuego.

informal

"Ser un mar de..."

— To have an excessive amount of something (like doubts).

Es un mar de dudas.

neutral

"Estar hasta las narices"

— To be excessively fed up with something.

Estoy hasta las narices de este ruido.

informal

"Hacer una montaña de un grano de arena"

— To worry excessively about a small thing.

No hagas una montaña de un grano de arena.

neutral

"No tener pelos en la lengua"

— To speak excessively frankly/bluntly.

No tiene pelos en la lengua.

neutral

"Se le va la mano"

— To do something excessively or lose control.

Se le fue la mano con la sal.

informal

"Tirar la casa por la ventana"

— To spend excessively on a celebration.

Tiraron la casa por la ventana en la boda.

informal

"A pedir de boca"

— Perfectly (the opposite of 'excessively' problematic).

Todo salió a pedir de boca.

neutral

容易混淆

excesivamente vs extremadamente

Both mean 'extremely.'

'Extremadamente' is more neutral. 'Excesivamente' often implies it is 'too much' in a bad way.

Es extremadamente alto (neutral). Es excesivamente alto para esta puerta (problematic).

excesivamente vs sumamente

Both are formal intensifiers.

'Sumamente' is usually positive or neutral. 'Excesivamente' is usually negative.

Es sumamente útil. Es excesivamente pesado.

excesivamente vs especialmente

Both end in -mente and intensify.

'Especialmente' means 'especially' or 'particularly,' not 'too much'.

Es especialmente bueno.

excesivamente vs exageradamente

Both mean a high degree.

'Exageradamente' implies a visible or performative exaggeration.

Grita exageradamente.

excesivamente vs notablemente

Both describe a high degree.

'Notablemente' means 'notably' or 'significantly,' focus on being noticeable.

Ha mejorado notablemente.

句型

Es excesivamente [adjetivo].

Es excesivamente caro.

No [verbo] excesivamente.

No corras excesivamente.

[Sujeto] se preocupa excesivamente por [algo].

Él se preocupa excesivamente por el dinero.

Parece excesivamente [adjetivo].

Parece excesivamente difícil.

Es un/a [sustantivo] excesivamente [adjetivo].

Es una tarea excesivamente compleja.

Sin ser excesivamente [adjetivo]...

Sin ser excesivamente optimista, creo que ganaremos.

[Sujeto] peca de ser excesivamente [adjetivo].

El autor peca de ser excesivamente descriptivo.

Resultó excesivamente [adjetivo] para [alguien].

Resultó excesivamente oneroso para la empresa.

词族

名词

el exceso (the excess)

la excesividad (the excessiveness)

动词

exceder (to exceed)

excederse (to overdo it)

形容词

excesivo (excessive)

excedente (surplus)

如何使用

frequency

Medium-High, especially in written media and professional speech.

常见错误

Using 'excesivamente' as an adjective. → excesivo
You cannot say 'un ruido excesivamente'. Use 'un ruido excesivo'.
Spelling with double 's'. → excesivamente
Spanish rarely uses double 's'. It's always one 's' in this word.
Using it to count things. → demasiados / un exceso de
You cannot say 'excesivamente libros'. Use 'demasiados libros'.
Misplacing the stress. → excesivaMENte
The stress must be on the 'men' syllable.
Using it for positive extremes. → sumamente / muy
'Excesivamente' usually implies something is 'too much' in a bad way.

小贴士

Upgrade your 'Demasiado'

When writing a formal email or essay, look for 'demasiado' and see if 'excesivamente' fits. It will instantly make your writing sound more sophisticated.

Check the noun

If you are describing a noun (like 'noise'), use the adjective 'excesivo'. If you are describing how loud it is, use 'excesivamente ruidoso'.

The bilabial V

Remember to pronounce the 'v' in 'excesivamente' by lightly touching your lips together, not your teeth to your lip.

Root words

Learn the whole family: exceder, exceso, excesivo, excesivamente. Knowing the roots helps you guess the meaning of new words.

Avoid repetition

Don't use 'excesivamente' three times in one paragraph. Mix it up with 'extremadamente' or 'en exceso'.

Context is key

If you hear this word in a news report, it's likely about a serious problem like inflation or climate extremes.

Irony

You can use it ironically with friends. '¿No crees que vas excesivamente guapo hoy?' (Don't you think you look excessively handsome today?).

Placement

Always put 'excesivamente' before the adjective. 'Caro excesivamente' sounds very poetic or archaic; 'excesivamente caro' is modern and correct.

Formality

In Spain, people might be more direct. In parts of Latin America, 'excesivamente' might be used to soften a direct criticism.

The 'mente' trick

Every time you learn an adjective like 'rápido' or 'lento', try adding '-mente' to see if it works. It's a great way to double your vocabulary.

记住它

记忆技巧

Think of an 'EX-CES-SIVE' amount of 'MENT'os (the candy). If you eat 'excesivamente' many Mentos, your stomach will hurt.

视觉联想

Imagine a scale that is tipped completely to one side because there is too much weight on it. That scale is 'excesivamente' loaded.

Word Web

exceso exceder excesivo demasiado mucho límite fuera mente

挑战

Try to use 'excesivamente' three times today: once to describe a price, once to describe a person's behavior, and once to describe the weather.

词源

From the Spanish adjective 'excesivo', which comes from the Latin 'excessus', the past participle of 'excedere'.

原始含义： To go out, to go beyond, or to surpass.

Romance (Latin root).

文化背景

Be careful when using this to describe people's weight or personal habits, as it can sound judgmental.

English speakers often use 'too' or 'way too,' which are more informal than 'excesivamente.'

The phrase 'excesivamente humano' is often used in literary analysis of Miguel de Unamuno's work. Economic reports from the Banco de España frequently use this word to describe market trends. In Don Quijote, the protagonist's imagination is often described as excessive.

在生活中练习

真实语境

Shopping

Es excesivamente caro.
El descuento no es excesivamente grande.
La tienda es excesivamente lujosa.
Hay excesivamente gente.

Health

No coma excesivamente.
Usted se preocupa excesivamente.
El ejercicio no debe ser excesivamente intenso.
Beber excesivamente es malo.

Work

El informe es excesivamente largo.
Trabajas excesivamente.
El jefe es excesivamente exigente.
La reunión fue excesivamente técnica.

Weather

Hace un calor excesivamente fuerte.
El clima es excesivamente húmedo.
Está excesivamente nublado.
Ha llovido excesivamente.

Travel

El vuelo se retrasó excesivamente.
La maleta pesa excesivamente.
El hotel es excesivamente ruidoso.
El viaje fue excesivamente cansado.

对话开场白

"¿Crees que los precios en esta ciudad han subido excesivamente?"

"¿Te parece que la tecnología nos hace depender excesivamente de ella?"

"¿Alguna vez has trabajado excesivamente y te has sentido agotado?"

"¿Qué película te pareció excesivamente larga pero aun así buena?"

"¿Crees que la gente se preocupa excesivamente por las redes sociales?"

日记主题

Escribe sobre una vez que pagaste un precio excesivamente alto por algo que no valía la pena.

Reflexiona sobre si eres excesivamente crítico contigo mismo en tus estudios de español.

Describe un lugar que sea excesivamente ruidoso y cómo te hace sentir.

¿Consideras que el sistema educativo es excesivamente competitivo? ¿Por qué?

Escribe sobre un hábito que antes tenías excesivamente y que ahora has moderado.

常见问题

10 个问题

Yes, but be careful. Saying someone is 'excesivamente delgado' (excessively thin) or 'excesivamente ruidoso' (excessively noisy) can be seen as a criticism. It's better used for behaviors or specific traits rather than a general description of a person unless you intend to critique them.

It is less common than 'demasiado' in casual conversation. However, you will hear it in formal speeches, news reports, and professional meetings. Using it in casual speech might make you sound a bit formal or ironic.

It is spelled E-X-C-E-S-I-V-A-M-E-N-T-E. Remember: one 'c', one 's', and don't forget the 'i' and 'v' from the root adjective 'excesivo'.

They are very similar. 'Excesivamente' is an adverb, while 'en exceso' is an adverbial phrase. 'Beber excesivamente' and 'beber en exceso' mean the same thing, but 'en exceso' is very common in health warnings.

Technically yes, but it often gives them a negative twist. 'Excesivamente inteligente' might imply that the person is so smart they have trouble connecting with others. If you want a purely positive extreme, use 'sumamente' or 'increíblemente'.

No. Adverbs in Spanish never change for number or gender. It is always 'excesivamente'.

The main stress is on 'MEN'. EX-ce-si-va-MEN-te. There is also a secondary stress on 'SI'.

In Spanish, it's 'excesivamente' with one 's'. English uses 'excessively' with two 's's. This is a very common spelling mistake for English speakers.

No. You cannot say 'excesivamente comida.' You must say 'un exceso de comida' or 'demasiada comida.' 'Excesivamente' only modifies adjectives, verbs, or other adverbs.

It is generally considered a B1 level word because it requires moving beyond basic vocabulary like 'muy' and 'mucho' to more precise, formal language.

免费注册查看提示和笔记