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B2 noun #5,000 最常用 11分钟阅读

reglamento

开始练习 例句 笔记与提示 reglamento 30秒了解
解析 reglamento in your Level:
In A1, 'reglamento' is too advanced. Learners focus on basic vocabulary for everyday objects and actions. They might encounter simple commands or requests, but not formal regulations. The concept of a codified set of rules is beyond their current scope. They are learning foundational words like 'casa' (house), 'comer' (to eat), and 'agua' (water), and understanding complex administrative or legal terms like 'reglamento' is not a priority at this stage. Their world is typically limited to immediate surroundings and simple interactions.
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At the A2 level, learners can understand simple sentences and common phrases related to immediate needs and familiar topics. While they might grasp the concept of a simple 'regla' (rule) in a very basic context, 'reglamento' is generally too complex. They might encounter situations where a teacher or parent states a rule (e.g., 'No correr en el pasillo'), but the formal term 'reglamento' for a set of rules from an authority would likely be confusing. Their vocabulary is expanding to include more everyday vocabulary, but formal institutional terms are not yet a focus.
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In B1, learners can understand the main points of clear standard input on familiar matters. They can start to grasp the idea of rules in more structured environments like school or work. They might understand sentences like 'Hay que seguir el reglamento de la clase' (We have to follow the class rules). However, they may still confuse 'reglamento' with simpler terms like 'regla' or 'norma' and might not fully appreciate the formal and authoritative nature of 'reglamento'. They are developing the ability to comprehend more abstract concepts and formal language, but nuanced distinctions between similar terms can still be challenging.
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At the B2 level, learners can understand the main ideas of complex text on both concrete and abstract topics. They are capable of understanding 'reglamento' in its intended context, recognizing it as a formal set of directives issued by an authority. They can differentiate it from simpler terms like 'regla' and understand its role in governing specific activities or institutions. They can comprehend sentences discussing the implications or content of a 'reglamento' in areas like work, sports, or public services. They are moving towards a more nuanced understanding of vocabulary related to official structures and procedures.
In C1, learners can understand a wide range of demanding, longer texts, and recognize implicit meaning. They can fully grasp the nuances of 'reglamento', understanding its formal register and its specific meaning as a codified set of rules. They can analyze its role in legal, administrative, and organizational contexts, and differentiate it precisely from similar terms like 'ley', 'norma', or 'disposición'. They can use 'reglamento' appropriately in sophisticated discussions about governance, compliance, and institutional frameworks. They understand its implications for behavior and operations within specific domains.
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At C2, learners have a near-native command of the language. They understand virtually everything heard or read with ease. They will have a complete mastery of 'reglamento', understanding its full semantic range, its etymological roots, and its precise usage in highly specialized or formal contexts. They can effortlessly distinguish it from all related terms and use it with perfect accuracy and stylistic appropriateness in any situation, including academic or legal discourse. They can also identify subtle connotations or implications associated with the term in different cultural or historical contexts.
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开始练习 例句 笔记与提示

reglamento 30秒了解

  • A formal set of rules or directives from an authority.
  • An official rulebook for an organization, sport, or activity.
  • Governs behavior and operations with formal authority.
  • More formal than a simple 'rule'.
Definition
A rule or directive made and maintained by an authority. It's a formal set of instructions or guidelines that govern behavior, processes, or operations within a specific context, such as a company, an organization, a sport, or a legal system.
Usage
The word 'reglamento' is used to refer to a codified set of rules. It implies a level of formality and official sanction. You'll encounter it in contexts where order, consistency, and adherence to established procedures are important. For instance, a sports league has a 'reglamento' for how games are played, a company might have a 'reglamento' for employee conduct, and a condominium might have a 'reglamento' for residents. It's not just any casual rule; it's an established, often written, set of regulations. Think of it as the official rulebook for a particular domain. It can also refer to the act of regulating or the system of rules itself.

El club de fútbol tiene un reglamento muy estricto para sus jugadores.

Etymology
The word 'reglamento' comes from the Latin word 'regula', meaning 'rule' or 'straight stick'. This etymology highlights the idea of something that guides or directs in a straight, orderly fashion, much like a ruler guides a straight line. Over time, 'regula' evolved into 'reglamento' in Spanish, retaining its core meaning of a set of rules or regulations.

Es importante leer el reglamento interno de la empresa antes de empezar a trabajar.

Examples of Use
You might hear 'reglamento' in discussions about:
  • Sports: 'El reglamento de ajedrez establece cómo se mueven las piezas.' (The chess regulations establish how the pieces move.)
  • Workplace: 'Debemos cumplir con el reglamento de seguridad para evitar accidentes.' (We must comply with the safety regulations to avoid accidents.)
  • Community: 'El reglamento de la comunidad de vecinos prohíbe hacer ruido después de las diez de la noche.' (The condominium rules prohibit making noise after ten at night.)
  • Legal: 'El reglamento de tráfico especifica los límites de velocidad.' (The traffic regulations specify the speed limits.)
Subject of a Sentence
'Reglamento' can be the main subject of a sentence, referring to the rules themselves. This is common when discussing the existence, content, or importance of a set of rules. For example, you might say that a specific 'reglamento' is outdated or that it needs to be updated. It can also be the focus of a discussion about compliance or non-compliance. The grammatical number is typically singular when referring to a single set of rules, but can be plural if referring to multiple distinct sets of regulations.

El nuevo reglamento de la biblioteca restringe el tiempo de préstamo.

Object of a Verb
'Reglamento' frequently appears as the direct object of verbs such as 'leer' (to read), 'seguir' (to follow), 'cumplir' (to comply with), 'modificar' (to modify), 'aprobar' (to approve), 'consultar' (to consult), or 'ignorar' (to ignore). In these cases, the sentence focuses on an action being performed in relation to the rules. For example, one might 'read the regulations' or 'follow the regulations'. Understanding these common verb-noun combinations is crucial for comprehending how 'reglamento' functions in practical communication.

Los estudiantes deben seguir el reglamento académico.

Preceded by Prepositions
'Reglamento' is often used after prepositions like 'de' (of), 'según' (according to), 'conforme a' (in accordance with), or 'en contra de' (against). This usage specifies the origin or basis of an action or statement. For instance, 'according to the regulations' ('según el reglamento') or 'in violation of the regulations' ('en contra del reglamento'). These prepositions help to contextualize the 'reglamento' in relation to other elements in the sentence, indicating how it influences or is related to them.

Actuamos conforme al reglamento vigente.

Es necesario revisar el reglamento para entender las nuevas normas.

In Compound Expressions
'Reglamento' can also be part of compound expressions, often specifying the type of regulation. For example, 'reglamento interno' (internal regulations), 'reglamento de seguridad' (safety regulations), 'reglamento de tráfico' (traffic regulations), or 'reglamento de juego' (game regulations). These compound phrases provide more specific information about the domain or purpose of the rules being discussed.

El reglamento interno de la empresa detalla las políticas de vacaciones.

Official Announcements and Documents
You will frequently encounter 'reglamento' in official documents, public announcements, and legal texts. This includes government decrees, company policy handbooks, university statutes, and rulebooks for various activities. For example, when a new law is passed or an organization updates its operating procedures, the resulting document is often referred to as a 'reglamento'. News reports about changes in regulations or debates about their fairness will also use this term. The language here is typically formal and precise.

El gobierno publicó un nuevo reglamento sobre el uso de drones.

Sports and Games
In the context of sports and games, 'reglamento' is essential. Referees, coaches, and players constantly refer to the 'reglamento' to ensure fair play and understand the rules of the game. This could be anything from the offside rule in soccer to the scoring system in tennis. You'll hear it in commentary during sports broadcasts, in discussions among athletes, and in the official rulebooks distributed by sports federations. For instance, a coach might explain a penalty by saying, 'According to the reglamento...'

El árbitro tuvo que consultar el reglamento para decidir la sanción.

Academic and Professional Settings
Universities, professional organizations, and workplaces all have their own sets of rules, often codified as 'reglamentos'. Students might encounter 'reglamento académico' (academic regulations) detailing grading policies or academic integrity. Employees will deal with 'reglamento interno' (internal regulations) regarding conduct, safety, or company procedures. Discussions about fairness, disciplinary actions, or operational guidelines in these environments frequently involve the term 'reglamento'.

La universidad revisó su reglamento de admisión para el próximo año.

Community and Housing
In residential communities, apartment buildings, or housing associations, there are usually 'reglamentos de comunidad' or 'reglamentos de vecinos' that govern shared spaces, noise levels, pet ownership, and other aspects of communal living. Residents might discuss these rules during meetings or when addressing neighborly disputes. For example, someone might complain about a violation of the 'reglamento' regarding balcony decorations.

Es importante que todos conozcan el reglamento del edificio.

Confusing 'Reglamento' with 'Regla' or 'Norma'
A common mistake for learners is to use 'reglamento' interchangeably with 'regla' (rule) or 'norma' (norm/standard). While all relate to guidelines, 'reglamento' typically refers to a more comprehensive, formal, and often codified set of regulations established by an authority. 'Regla' can be a more general rule, and 'norma' can be a standard or a social norm. For instance, you might have a 'regla' for your household, but a city has a 'reglamento de tráfico'. Using 'reglamento' for a simple, informal rule can sound overly formal or even incorrect. Conversely, using 'regla' for an official, extensive set of regulations might understate its importance.

Incorrecto: Tengo una reglamento para mi casa. (Incorrect: I have a regulation for my house.)

Correcto: Tengo una regla para mi casa. (Correct: I have a rule for my house.)

Correcto: El reglamento de la ciudad prohíbe aparcar aquí. (Correct: The city's regulations prohibit parking here.)

Gender Agreement
Since 'reglamento' is a masculine noun, learners might sometimes make errors with gender agreement, especially when it's part of a phrase or used with adjectives. For example, they might incorrectly use a feminine adjective or article. It's crucial to remember that 'el reglamento' is correct, and adjectives describing it must also be masculine (e.g., 'el reglamento estricto', not 'la reglamento estricta'). This also applies to contractions: 'de el' becomes 'del' and 'a el' becomes 'al'.

Incorrecto: La reglamento es claro. (Incorrect: The regulation is clear.)

Correcto: El reglamento es claro. (Correct: The regulation is clear.)

Incorrecto: Consultamos el reglamento nueva. (Incorrect: We consulted the new regulation.)

Correcto: Consultamos el reglamento nuevo. (Correct: We consulted the new regulation.)

Overusing it in Informal Contexts
While 'reglamento' is a useful word, it's important to use it appropriately. In very informal conversations among friends about everyday matters, using 'reglamento' might sound too formal or even humorous. For instance, saying 'Hay un reglamento que dice que no puedes comer postre antes de la cena' would be an exaggeration. It's better to use 'regla' or simply state the expectation in such casual settings. Reserve 'reglamento' for situations where there's an actual, established, and formal set of rules.

Incorrecto: Mi mamá tiene un reglamento estricto para la hora de dormir. (Incorrect: My mom has a strict regulation for bedtime.)

Correcto: Mi mamá tiene una regla estricta para la hora de dormir. (Correct: My mom has a strict rule for bedtime.)

Misinterpreting its Scope
Sometimes learners might think 'reglamento' applies to every single minor rule within a larger system. While it encompasses all the rules, the term itself often refers to the overarching document or system of rules. For example, a specific instruction within a sports game is a 'regla', but the entire codified set of these instructions is the 'reglamento'. It's about understanding that 'reglamento' refers to the formal body of rules, not necessarily every individual stipulation within it, unless the context makes it clear.

Think of 'reglamento' as the entire rulebook, and 'regla' as a single rule within that book.

Regla
Regla is the most common and direct translation for 'rule'. It's a more general term and can refer to any kind of directive, from a personal principle to a scientific law. 'Reglamento' is a specific type of 'regla' – a formal, often written, set of rules established by an authority. You would use 'regla' for everyday guidelines, while 'reglamento' is for official, comprehensive sets of regulations.
Comparison:

'Una regla de oro es ser amable.' (A golden rule is to be kind.) vs. 'El reglamento de la asociación prohíbe fumar.' (The association's regulations prohibit smoking.)

Norma
Norma can mean 'norm', 'standard', or 'rule'. It often implies a socially accepted behavior or a technical standard. While it can overlap with 'regla', 'norma' can also refer to something more abstract or a benchmark. 'Reglamento' is more concrete and legalistic, referring to a specific set of enforceable rules.
Comparison:

'La norma social es saludar al llegar.' (The social norm is to greet upon arrival.) vs. 'El reglamento técnico establece las medidas de seguridad.' (The technical regulations establish safety measures.)

Ley
Ley means 'law'. Laws are typically enacted by a legislative body and are the highest form of legal rule. 'Reglamento' often serves to detail or implement a 'ley'. A law might set a general principle, and a 'reglamento' provides the specific procedures and requirements for that law. So, a 'ley' is the overarching legislation, and a 'reglamento' is the set of rules that makes it operational.
Comparison:

'La ley de tráfico es muy amplia.' (The traffic law is very broad.) vs. 'El reglamento de tráfico detalla las multas.' (The traffic regulations detail the fines.)

Disposición
Disposición can refer to a provision, an order, or a ruling, often within a legal or administrative context. It can be a specific article or clause within a larger 'reglamento' or 'ley'. It's more about a specific instruction or stipulation rather than the entire body of rules.
Comparison:

'Esta disposición del reglamento es muy importante.' (This provision of the regulation is very important.)

Código
Código means 'code', such as a 'código penal' (penal code) or 'código de conducta' (code of conduct). A 'código' is a systematic collection of laws or rules, often organized thematically. A 'reglamento' might be a subordinate document that implements or details aspects of a 'código'.
Comparison:

'El código civil es muy extenso.' (The civil code is very extensive.) vs. 'El reglamento de la asociación aplica las normas del código.' (The association's regulations apply the rules of the code.)

How Formal Is It?

趣味小知识

The concept of a 'regla' (rule) as a guiding principle is ancient. The Latin 'regula' was also associated with monastic orders, referring to the rules that governed their lives, hence reinforcing the idea of a structured, disciplined way of living.

发音指南

UK /re.ɣlaˈmen.to/
US /re.ɣlaˈmen.to/
re-gla-MEN-to
押韵词
momento contento argumento fundamento complemento instrumento impedimento entendimiento
常见错误
  • Pronouncing the initial 'r' as a strong trill instead of a flap.
  • Over-emphasizing the 'g' sound, making it too hard.
  • Incorrectly placing stress on other syllables.

难度评级

阅读 4/5

At B2 level, learners can understand the main ideas of complex texts on both concrete and abstract topics. 'Reglamento' is used in formal contexts, but its meaning is generally clear when presented with supporting context. The complexity arises from the formal register and the specific domain it pertains to (e.g., legal, administrative, technical).

写作 4/5

Learners at B2 can use 'reglamento' appropriately in written contexts, especially when describing formal rules or procedures. The challenge lies in choosing the correct synonyms and ensuring correct grammatical agreement and register.

口语 4/5

Speaking about 'reglamento' requires understanding its formal nature and using it in appropriate contexts. Learners might hesitate to use it in casual conversation, opting for 'regla' instead. Accurate pronunciation and contextual appropriateness are key.

听力 4/5

Understanding 'reglamento' in spoken Spanish is generally achievable at B2, especially when the context is clear (e.g., news, official announcements, formal discussions). The challenge might come from rapid speech or unfamiliar accents.

接下来学什么

前置知识

regla norma ley autoridad organización empresa deporte

接下来学习

reglamentar reglamentación normativa ordenanza jurisprudencia sanción

高级

promulgar derogar codificar legislación jurisdicción cumplimiento normativo

需要掌握的语法

Gender of Nouns

'Reglamento' is a masculine noun. It requires masculine articles and adjectives: 'el reglamento estricto', not 'la reglamento estricta'.

Contractions with 'el'

When 'de' or 'a' precede 'el reglamento', they contract: 'del reglamento' (de + el) and 'al reglamento' (a + el).

Verb Agreement

The verb agrees with 'reglamento' in number: 'El reglamento dice...' (singular), 'Los reglamentos dicen...' (plural).

Use of 'que' with verbs of communication

Verbs like 'decir', 'establecer', 'indicar' are often followed by 'que' when introducing the content of the regulation: 'El reglamento dice que...'

Prepositions with 'reglamento'

'Según el reglamento', 'conforme al reglamento', 'en contra del reglamento' are common phrases using prepositions to link the regulation to other parts of the sentence.

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按水平分级的例句

1

El profesor nos dio el reglamento de la clase.

The teacher gave us the class rules.

This sentence uses 'reglamento' as the direct object of the verb 'dio' (gave). It's a B1 level sentence as it introduces a formal concept in a simple context.

2

Tenemos que seguir las reglas.

We have to follow the rules.

This uses 'reglas' (plural of regla), a more common word at B1 for general rules. It contrasts with the more formal 'reglamento'.

3

Hay un reglamento para usar la piscina.

There are regulations for using the pool.

'Reglamento' is used here to refer to a set of rules for a specific facility, common at B1.

4

Lee el reglamento interno.

Read the internal regulations.

Introduces the compound phrase 'reglamento interno', common for workplace or organization rules at B1.

5

El reglamento dice que no se puede fumar aquí.

The regulation says you cannot smoke here.

A common structure using 'reglamento' followed by 'dice que' (says that), typical for B1 comprehension.

6

No conozco todas las normas.

I don't know all the norms/rules.

Uses 'normas', another term for rules, often used interchangeably with 'reglas' at B1.

7

El reglamento de la biblioteca es muy simple.

The library regulations are very simple.

Simple adjective 'simple' modifies 'reglamento', suitable for B1.

8

Debemos cumplir con el reglamento de seguridad.

We must comply with the safety regulations.

'Cumplir con' (to comply with) is a common verb phrase used with 'reglamento' at B1.

1

El reglamento de tránsito establece límites de velocidad claros para cada zona.

The traffic regulations establish clear speed limits for each zone.

This sentence uses 'reglamento de tránsito' and specifies its function, typical for B2 understanding of formal language.

2

Es fundamental adherirse al reglamento para evitar sanciones.

It is fundamental to adhere to the regulations to avoid penalties.

'Adherirse a' (to adhere to) and 'sanciones' (penalties) are more sophisticated vocabulary suitable for B2.

3

La asociación de vecinos debatirá el reglamento sobre mascotas.

The neighborhood association will debate the regulations regarding pets.

Introduces a specific context (neighborhood association) and a specific topic (pets) for 'reglamento', common at B2.

4

El reglamento de la competencia fue actualizado el año pasado.

The competition regulations were updated last year.

Use of passive voice ('fue actualizado') and a specific context ('competencia' - competition) is appropriate for B2.

5

Los organizadores se aseguraron de que todos conocieran el reglamento del evento.

The organizers made sure that everyone knew the event regulations.

Focus on ensuring awareness of the 'reglamento', a practical application of the word at B2.

6

Intentaron modificar el reglamento existente.

They tried to modify the existing regulations.

'Modificar' (to modify) and 'existente' (existing) are common B2 vocabulary used with 'reglamento'.

7

Según el reglamento, cada participante tiene derecho a una apelación.

According to the regulations, each participant has the right to an appeal.

'Según el reglamento' is a common introductory phrase, and 'derecho a una apelación' (right to an appeal) is a B2 level concept.

8

El reglamento interno de la empresa es bastante detallado.

The company's internal regulations are quite detailed.

'Bastante detallado' (quite detailed) describes the 'reglamento', showing comprehension of its scope at B2.

1

El reglamento de la unión europea busca armonizar las normativas entre los estados miembros.

The European Union's regulations aim to harmonize the rules among member states.

This sentence uses 'reglamento' in a complex, international context, involving 'armonizar' (to harmonize) and 'normativas' (rules/standards), typical for C1.

2

La interpretación del reglamento jurídico generó considerable debate.

The interpretation of the legal regulations generated considerable debate.

'Interpretación', 'jurídico', and 'generó considerable debate' indicate a C1 level of understanding of formal and abstract language related to regulations.

3

A pesar de las disposiciones del reglamento, la aplicación práctica presentó desafíos inesperados.

Despite the provisions of the regulations, practical application presented unexpected challenges.

Uses sophisticated terms like 'disposiciones' (provisions) and 'desafíos inesperados' (unexpected challenges), showing a deep understanding of the interplay between rules and reality at C1.

4

La aprobación de dicho reglamento fue un proceso arduo y prolongado.

The approval of said regulation was an arduous and prolonged process.

'Dicho' (said/aforementioned), 'arduo' (arduous), and 'prolongado' (prolonged) are C1 level adjectives and discourse markers used to describe the process of creating a regulation.

5

El reglamento de la O.M.S. es vinculante para los países miembros.

The WHO's regulations are binding for member countries.

Context of international organizations (WHO) and the concept of 'vinculante' (binding) are characteristic of C1.

6

Es crucial comprender la intencionalidad subyacente al reglamento para su correcta aplicación.

It is crucial to understand the underlying intentionality of the regulation for its correct application.

'Intencionalidad subyacente' (underlying intentionality) and 'correcta aplicación' (correct application) demonstrate a high level of analytical understanding at C1.

7

El reglamento se promulgó tras intensas negociaciones políticas.

The regulation was promulgated after intense political negotiations.

'Promulgar' (to promulgate) and 'intensas negociaciones políticas' (intense political negotiations) are C1 level vocabulary and context.

8

La ambigüedad de ciertas cláusulas del reglamento ha generado litigios.

The ambiguity of certain clauses in the regulation has led to litigation.

'Ambigüedad', 'cláusulas', and 'litigios' (litigation) are advanced legal and abstract terms used at C1.

1

El reglamento de la Convención de Viena sobre Relaciones Diplomáticas es un pilar del derecho internacional.

The regulations of the Vienna Convention on Diplomatic Relations are a pillar of international law.

This sentence uses 'reglamento' in a highly specific and authoritative international law context, demonstrating C2 comprehension of specialized terminology.

2

La jurisprudencia ha matizado la aplicación del reglamento en casos de fuerza mayor.

Jurisprudence has nuanced the application of the regulation in cases of force majeure.

Advanced legal terms like 'jurisprudencia' (jurisprudence), 'matizado' (nuanced), and 'fuerza mayor' (force majeure) indicate C2 mastery.

3

La derogación del reglamento anterior supuso una reestructuración administrativa sin precedentes.

The repeal of the previous regulation entailed an unprecedented administrative restructuring.

'Derogación' (repeal), 'supuso' (entailed), and 'reestructuración administrativa sin precedentes' (unprecedented administrative restructuring) are C2 level vocabulary and concepts.

4

El espíritu del reglamento trasciende su letra, buscando un equilibrio equitativo.

The spirit of the regulation transcends its letter, seeking an equitable balance.

'Espíritu del reglamento' (spirit of the regulation), 'trasciende su letra' (transcends its letter), and 'equilibrio equitativo' (equitable balance) show a deep, philosophical understanding of regulatory intent at C2.

5

La interpretación evolutiva del reglamento se adapta a las dinámicas sociales cambiantes.

The evolving interpretation of the regulation adapts to changing social dynamics.

'Interpretación evolutiva' (evolving interpretation) and 'dinámicas sociales cambiantes' (changing social dynamics) reflect a sophisticated understanding of how regulations function in a dynamic society at C2.

6

Se debatió si el reglamento de la O.N.U. era suficientemente coercitivo.

It was debated whether the UN's regulation was sufficiently coercive.

Context of international organizations (UN) and abstract concepts like 'coercitivo' (coercive) are typical for C2.

7

La aplicación retroactiva del reglamento fue impugnada legalmente.

The retroactive application of the regulation was legally challenged.

'Aplicación retroactiva' (retroactive application) and 'impugnada legalmente' (legally challenged) are advanced legal terms used at C2.

8

El reglamento fue redactado con una precisión terminológica que minimiza la ambigüedad.

The regulation was drafted with a terminological precision that minimizes ambiguity.

'Redactado con precisión terminológica' (drafted with terminological precision) and 'minimiza la ambigüedad' (minimizes ambiguity) demonstrate a C2 understanding of the craft of legal writing.

常见搭配

cumplir con el reglamento
seguir el reglamento
leer el reglamento
modificar el reglamento
aprobar el reglamento
reglamento interno
reglamento de seguridad
reglamento de tráfico
consultar el reglamento
violación del reglamento

常用短语

Según el reglamento,

— According to the regulations,

Según el reglamento, todos los participantes deben presentar su identificación.

Conforme al reglamento,

— In accordance with the regulations,

Conforme al reglamento, la votación se realizará de forma secreta.

En contra del reglamento,

— Against the regulations,

Actuar en contra del reglamento puede tener consecuencias.

El reglamento establece que...

— The regulations state that...

El reglamento establece que la jornada laboral termina a las 5 PM.

El espíritu del reglamento

— The spirit of the regulations

Debemos actuar no solo según la letra, sino también según el espíritu del reglamento.

Reglamento interno

— Internal regulations

Cada empresa tiene su propio reglamento interno.

Reglamento de seguridad

— Safety regulations

Es vital conocer el reglamento de seguridad de la planta.

Reglamento de tráfico

— Traffic regulations

El reglamento de tráfico es fundamental para la seguridad vial.

Reglamento de juego

— Game regulations

El árbitro explicó el reglamento de juego a los nuevos jugadores.

Infringir el reglamento

— To infringe/violate the regulations

Infringir el reglamento puede resultar en una multa.

容易混淆的词

reglamento vs Regla

'Regla' is a general term for 'rule'. 'Reglamento' is a more formal and comprehensive set of rules established by an authority. Think of 'regla' as any rule, and 'reglamento' as an official rulebook.

reglamento vs Norma

'Norma' can mean 'norm', 'standard', or 'rule'. It often implies a socially accepted behavior or a technical standard. 'Reglamento' is more specific to a codified set of enforceable rules from an authority.

reglamento vs Ley

'Ley' means 'law', which is typically created by a legislative body and is more fundamental. 'Reglamento' often details or implements a 'ley'.

容易混淆

reglamento vs Regla

Both words refer to guidelines or directives.

'Regla' is a general term for any rule, whether personal, informal, or formal. 'Reglamento' refers specifically to a formal, codified set of rules established by an authority, like a rulebook for an organization or activity. A 'reglamento' is composed of many 'reglas'.

La regla de mi casa es no comer en el sofá. (Rule in my house.) vs. El reglamento de la biblioteca prohíbe comer. (Library regulation.)

reglamento vs Norma

Both 'norma' and 'reglamento' refer to rules or standards.

'Norma' can refer to social norms, standards of behavior, or technical standards. 'Reglamento' is a more formal and legally binding set of rules issued by an authority to govern specific activities or entities. A 'reglamento' might be based on certain 'normas'.

La norma social es saludar. (Social norm.) vs. El reglamento de seguridad establece normas técnicas. (Safety regulation establishes technical standards.)

reglamento vs Ley

Both are forms of rules or directives.

'Ley' is legislation passed by a government, representing the highest form of legal rule. 'Reglamento' is a subordinate set of rules that details, clarifies, or implements a 'ley'. A 'ley' provides the framework, and a 'reglamento' provides the specific operational details.

La ley de protección de datos. (Data protection law.) vs. El reglamento de protección de datos detalla cómo se deben manejar los datos. (Data protection regulation details how data should be handled.)

reglamento vs Disposición

Both refer to specific instructions or rules.

'Disposición' usually refers to a specific article, clause, or provision within a larger document like a 'reglamento' or 'ley'. 'Reglamento' is the entire body of rules, while 'disposición' is a part of it.

Esta disposición del reglamento es importante. (This provision of the regulation is important.)

reglamento vs Código

Both are collections of rules.

'Código' is a systematic and comprehensive compilation of laws or rules on a particular subject (e.g., penal code, civil code). A 'reglamento' is often a more specific set of rules that might be issued under the authority of a 'código' or a 'ley', detailing its application.

El código penal. (The penal code.) vs. El reglamento de ejecución penal. (The penal execution regulation.)

句型

A2/B1

Hay un <mark class='bg-emerald-200 dark:bg-emerald-800 px-0.5 rounded'>reglamento</mark> para...

Hay un reglamento para usar la piscina.

B1

El <mark class='bg-emerald-200 dark:bg-emerald-800 px-0.5 rounded'>reglamento</mark> dice que...

El reglamento dice que no se puede correr en la biblioteca.

B1/B2

Seguir el <mark class='bg-emerald-200 dark:bg-emerald-800 px-0.5 rounded'>reglamento</mark> de...

Debes seguir el reglamento de la escuela.

B2

Según el <mark class='bg-emerald-200 dark:bg-emerald-800 px-0.5 rounded'>reglamento</mark>,...

Según el reglamento de tráfico, el límite de velocidad es 50 km/h.

B2

El <mark class='bg-emerald-200 dark:bg-emerald-800 px-0.5 rounded'>reglamento</mark> [verb]...

El reglamento establece las normas de conducta.

B2/C1

Cumplir con el <mark class='bg-emerald-200 dark:bg-emerald-800 px-0.5 rounded'>reglamento</mark> [de]...

Todos deben cumplir con el reglamento de seguridad.

C1

La interpretación del <mark class='bg-emerald-200 dark:bg-emerald-800 px-0.5 rounded'>reglamento</mark>...

La interpretación del reglamento jurídico es compleja.

C1/C2

El espíritu del <mark class='bg-emerald-200 dark:bg-emerald-800 px-0.5 rounded'>reglamento</mark>...

El espíritu del reglamento busca la equidad.

词族

名词

reglamentación
reglamentarismo

动词

reglamentar

形容词

reglamentario

相关

regla
norma
ley
ordenanza
código
disposición
protocolo
jurisdicción
autoridad
institución
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如何使用

frequency

High, especially in formal and semi-formal contexts.

常见错误
  • Using 'reglamento' for any simple rule. → Use 'regla' for informal or simple rules.

    While both mean 'rule', 'reglamento' is specifically for formal, codified rules from an authority. For instance, 'Tengo una regla para mi rutina diaria' (I have a rule for my daily routine) is correct, not 'Tengo un reglamento'.

  • Incorrect gender agreement (e.g., 'la reglamento'). → 'El reglamento' (masculine).

    'Reglamento' is a masculine noun. All articles and adjectives referring to it must also be masculine. For example, 'El reglamento es claro', not 'La reglamento es clara'.

  • Confusing it with 'ley' or 'norma' without context. → Understand the hierarchy: 'ley' (law) is fundamental legislation, 'reglamento' details or implements it, and 'norma' can be a standard or social rule.

    A 'ley' is passed by a legislature. A 'reglamento' is often issued by an administrative body to specify how the 'ley' works. 'Norma' can be broader, including social expectations.

  • Pronouncing it with incorrect stress (e.g., RE-gla-men-to). → Stress on the second-to-last syllable: re-gla-MEN-to.

    Correct stress is crucial for natural pronunciation. The emphasis should fall on 'MEN'. Practice saying 'reglamento' aloud, focusing on this syllable.

  • Using 'reglamento' in very casual conversation. → Use 'regla' or simply state the expectation in informal settings.

    Saying 'Hay un reglamento para no comer postre antes de la cena' sounds overly formal and humorous. It's better to say 'La regla es que no comemos postre antes de la cena' or simply 'No comas postre antes de la cena'.

小贴士

Distinguish from 'Regla'

Remember that 'reglamento' is more formal and comprehensive than 'regla'. Use 'regla' for simple, everyday rules and 'reglamento' for official, codified sets of rules from an authority.

Master Gender Agreement

'Reglamento' is masculine. Always use masculine articles ('el') and adjectives ('estricto', 'claro') when referring to it. Pay attention to contractions like 'del' and 'al'.

Identify the Authority

When you hear 'reglamento', try to identify the authority that created it: a government, a company, a sports federation, a university, etc. This helps understand its scope and importance.

Learn Related Terms

Familiarize yourself with words like 'cumplir' (to comply), 'seguir' (to follow), 'infringir' (to infringe), 'sanción' (penalty), and specific types like 'reglamento interno' or 'reglamento de tráfico'.

Stress the Correct Syllable

The stress in 'reglamento' falls on the second-to-last syllable: re-gla-MEN-to. Practicing this will make your pronunciation much clearer.

Use Analogies

Compare 'reglamento' to a formal rulebook or a king's decree to remember its authoritative nature, distinguishing it from a simple 'regla'.

Practice in Sentences

Create your own sentences using 'reglamento' in different contexts, such as describing workplace rules, sports regulations, or traffic laws. This active use solidifies understanding.

Explore Similar Words

Understanding words like 'normativa', 'ordenanza', and 'estatuto' will help you grasp the nuances of formal rules and regulations in Spanish.

Recognize its Importance

In Spanish-speaking cultures, formal regulations play a significant role in many aspects of life. Recognizing this helps understand why 'reglamento' is such a common and important word.

Consider the 'Spirit'

Beyond the literal text, there's often a 'spirit of the regulation' ('el espíritu del reglamento') that refers to the underlying intention or purpose. Understanding this adds depth to your comprehension.

记住它

记忆技巧

Imagine a king with a ruler ('regla') creating a formal decree ('reglamento') for his kingdom. The 'regla' helps him draw straight lines of order, and the 'reglamento' is the official document of that order.

视觉联想

Picture a large, official-looking rulebook with a crown or a royal seal on its cover. Inside, you see strict diagrams and guidelines for how things should be done. This represents the 'reglamento'.

Word Web

Authority Rules Guidelines Official Document Organization Company Sport Law Compliance Enforcement Procedure Directive

挑战

Try to explain the difference between 'reglamento' and 'regla' using an analogy. For example, compare a 'reglamento' to a city's entire traffic code and a 'regla' to a single sign like 'Stop'.

词源

The word 'reglamento' comes from the Latin word 'regula', which means 'rule' or 'straight stick'. This root signifies something that guides or directs in a straight, orderly fashion.

原始含义： Rule, standard, guideline.

Indo-European > Italic > Latin > Romance > Spanish

文化背景

No specific cultural sensitivities are associated with the word 'reglamento' itself, beyond the general understanding that rules and regulations can sometimes be perceived as restrictive. The context in which a 'reglamento' is discussed or applied might carry sensitivities, for example, in relation to privacy or freedom of expression.

In English, terms like 'regulation', 'ordinance', 'bylaw', 'rulebook', or 'statute' are often used depending on the specific context and the issuing authority. 'Regulation' is a close equivalent for formal, official rules from a government or large organization.

Reglamento de la Real Academia Española (RAE): The rules governing the Spanish Royal Academy. Reglamento General de Protección de Datos (RGPD): The EU's General Data Protection Regulation. Reglamento de Tránsito: Traffic regulations which vary by country and region.

在生活中练习

真实语境

Workplace

  • reglamento interno de la empresa
  • cumplir con el reglamento
  • consultar el reglamento

Sports

  • reglamento de juego
  • seguir el reglamento
  • reglamento de la competencia

Public Services (e.g., transportation, libraries)

  • reglamento de tráfico
  • reglamento de la biblioteca
  • normas de uso

Legal and Administrative

  • reglamento de seguridad
  • reglamento sanitario
  • ley y reglamento

Community and Housing

  • reglamento de vecinos
  • reglamento de la comunidad
  • normas de convivencia

对话开场白

"¿Cuál es la diferencia entre 'reglamento' y 'regla'?"

"¿Has tenido que leer algún 'reglamento' importante recientemente?"

"¿Qué 'reglamento' crees que es el más importante en nuestra sociedad?"

"¿Cómo se aplica el 'reglamento' en tu lugar de trabajo o estudio?"

"¿Qué pasa si alguien no sigue el 'reglamento'?"

日记主题

Describe un 'reglamento' que te parezca especialmente útil o innecesario y explica por qué.

Imagina que tienes que crear un nuevo 'reglamento' para algo que te preocupa. ¿Qué reglas incluirías?

Reflexiona sobre cómo los 'reglamentos' afectan tu vida diaria, desde las leyes de tráfico hasta las normas de tu casa.

Compara un 'reglamento' que conozcas con su equivalente en inglés (regulation, rulebook, etc.).

Escribe una breve historia donde un personaje tenga problemas por no seguir un 'reglamento'.

常见问题

10 个问题

La principal diferencia radica en la formalidad y el alcance. Una 'regla' es un término general para cualquier directiva o principio, que puede ser informal o formal. Un 'reglamento' es un conjunto más extenso y formal de reglas establecidas por una autoridad (como una organización, gobierno o institución) para gobernar un área específica, como el funcionamiento de una empresa, las normas de un deporte o las leyes de tráfico. Piensa en 'regla' como una instrucción individual, y en 'reglamento' como el libro de reglas completo y oficial.

'Ley' se refiere a la legislación promulgada por un órgano legislativo y es la forma más alta de regulación. 'Norma' puede referirse a estándares sociales, técnicos o a reglas generales. 'Reglamento' se utiliza para un conjunto específico de reglas detalladas y aplicables que a menudo implementan o especifican una 'ley' o una 'norma' más amplia, y que son emitidas por una autoridad competente.

Sí, 'reglamento' casi siempre implica un nivel de formalidad y autoridad. Se refiere a reglas que tienen un peso oficial y que generalmente se aplican a un grupo o sistema específico. Aunque en conversaciones informales alguien podría usarlo de forma humorística para referirse a una regla casera muy estricta, su uso principal y correcto es en contextos formales.

Muchísimas cosas. Por ejemplo, el 'reglamento' de una empresa (normas internas, horarios, conducta), el 'reglamento' de un deporte (cómo se juega, faltas), el 'reglamento' de tráfico (límites de velocidad, señales), el 'reglamento' de una universidad (admisión, exámenes), o el 'reglamento' de una comunidad de vecinos (ruido, mascotas).

Sí, es posible. Por ejemplo, puede haber una 'ley' general sobre protección de datos, y luego varios 'reglamentos' específicos que detallan cómo se aplica esa ley en diferentes sectores (como el 'reglamento' de protección de datos en salud o en educación). También, una organización puede tener un 'reglamento' general y 'reglamentos' internos más específicos para diferentes departamentos o actividades.

'Reglamento interno' se refiere al conjunto de reglas y procedimientos específicos que rigen el funcionamiento y la conducta dentro de una organización particular, como una empresa, una escuela o una asociación. Detalla las políticas internas, los derechos y deberes de los miembros, y las normas de operación que no siempre están cubiertas por leyes o regulaciones externas más generales.

El plural de 'reglamento' es 'reglamentos'. Por ejemplo, 'Los reglamentos de la competencia fueron actualizados.' o 'Es importante leer ambos reglamentos.'

Generalmente no. Para reglas personales o familiares, es más común usar 'regla'. Usar 'reglamento' para algo personal sonaría demasiado formal o incluso cómico. Por ejemplo, dirías 'Tengo una regla para mi horario de estudio', no 'Tengo un reglamento para mi horario de estudio'.

Infringir un 'reglamento' generalmente implica consecuencias, que varían según la naturaleza del reglamento y la gravedad de la infracción. Estas consecuencias pueden ir desde una advertencia o una multa hasta sanciones más severas como la expulsión, la suspensión o incluso acciones legales, dependiendo de si el reglamento tiene carácter legal o administrativo.

Sí, 'reglamento' es una palabra bastante común, especialmente en contextos formales, legales, administrativos, deportivos y laborales. Es un término fundamental para entender cómo funcionan muchas estructuras y actividades en el mundo hispanohablante.

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