A1 Collocation 中性

Sügav meri

Deep sea

意思

Water with a great distance to bottom.

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文化背景

The Baltic Sea is the center of Estonian identity. 'Sügav meri' is often associated with the 'avameri' (open sea) where the big waves are. Similar to Estonia, Finns have a deep respect for the 'syvä meri'. Their mythology also features sea spirits like Ahti. Historically, the 'deep sea' between Estonia and Sweden was a path for trade and escape. In international shipping, 'deep sea' refers to waters beyond the continental shelf.

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Agreement is Key

Always remember to change the ending of 'sügav' if you change 'meri'. If it's 'meres', it must be 'sügavas'.

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Don't say 'Sügav ookean'

While correct, Estonians almost always say 'meri' even when referring to the ocean in casual speech.

意思

Water with a great distance to bottom.

💡

Agreement is Key

Always remember to change the ending of 'sügav' if you change 'meri'. If it's 'meres', it must be 'sügavas'.

⚠️

Don't say 'Sügav ookean'

While correct, Estonians almost always say 'meri' even when referring to the ocean in casual speech.

🎯

Use 'Vesi' for pools

If you are at a swimming pool, always use 'sügav vesi', never 'sügav meri'.

自我测试

Fill in the correct form of 'sügav meri'.

Me ujume _________ (Inessive case).

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: sügavas meres

The inessive case '-as' and '-es' is used to indicate being 'inside' something.

Which sentence is correct?

How do you say 'I see the deep sea'?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Ma näen sügavat merd.

The verb 'nägema' (to see) requires the partitive case for the object.

Match the Estonian phrase with its English meaning.

Match the following:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Sügav meri - Deep sea, Madal meri - Shallow sea, Sügav vesi - Deep water, Mere põhi - Sea bottom

These are basic collocations related to the sea.

🎉 得分: /3

视觉学习工具

练习题库

3 练习
Fill in the correct form of 'sügav meri'. Fill Blank A1

Me ujume _________ (Inessive case).

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: sügavas meres

The inessive case '-as' and '-es' is used to indicate being 'inside' something.

Which sentence is correct? Choose A2

How do you say 'I see the deep sea'?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Ma näen sügavat merd.

The verb 'nägema' (to see) requires the partitive case for the object.

Match the Estonian phrase with its English meaning. Match A1

将左侧的每个项目与右侧的配对匹配:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Sügav meri - Deep sea, Madal meri - Shallow sea, Sügav vesi - Deep water, Mere põhi - Sea bottom

These are basic collocations related to the sea.

🎉 得分: /3

常见问题

8 个问题

No, it is two words: an adjective and a noun.

You use the illative case: 'sügavasse merre'.

No, use 'sügav inimene' for a person's character.

The opposite is 'madal meri' (shallow sea).

Generally no, but Estonians still use the phrase for areas that are not shallow.

It is an irregular old form that has survived in modern Estonian.

It's better to say 'süvameri' (one word) for technical terms or 'sügav meri' for descriptions.

Yes, very often! It's a staple of Estonian folk and pop music.

相关表达

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sügav vesi

similar

Deep water

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madal meri

contrast

Shallow sea

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avameri

specialized form

Open sea

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süvameri

specialized form

Deep-sea (zone)

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merepõhi

builds on

Seabed

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