A2 Idiom 非正式

کاسه کوزه را به هم ریختن

kash kozh ra bh hm rykhtn

To break bowls and pots (mess things up).

意思

To cause a great disturbance or disarray, ruining previous arrangements.

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文化背景

The bazaar is the historical center of Iranian life. Idioms involving trade, fragile goods, and public space are very common. Presenting a perfect 'sofreh' (dining cloth) is a point of pride. Messing up the dishes is a metaphor for failing as a host or guest. In modern Tehran, this phrase is often shortened or combined with other verbs to express frustration with the city's chaotic traffic or bureaucracy. While an informal idiom, the concept of 'disarray' (parakandegi) is a major theme in Persian poetry, often contrasted with 'unity' (yek-parchegi).

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Use the possessive

Add 'am', 'at', 'ash' to 'kooze' to make it personal: 'کاسه کوزه‌ام' (my plans).

⚠️

Don't use with 'break'

Remember, 'breaking' (shekastan) means blaming. 'Messing up' (be ham rikhtan) means ruining.

意思

To cause a great disturbance or disarray, ruining previous arrangements.

🎯

Use the possessive

Add 'am', 'at', 'ash' to 'kooze' to make it personal: 'کاسه کوزه‌ام' (my plans).

⚠️

Don't use with 'break'

Remember, 'breaking' (shekastan) means blaming. 'Messing up' (be ham rikhtan) means ruining.

自我测试

Complete the sentence with the correct form of the idiom.

دیروز دعوای علی و رضا تمام ........... مهمانی را به هم ریخت.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: کاسه کوزه

The idiom specifically uses 'kāse kooze' (bowls and pots).

Which situation best fits the idiom?

When would you say 'کاسه کوزه را به هم ریختن'?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: When a sudden rain cancels your outdoor wedding.

The idiom is used for disrupted plans and chaos.

Fill in the missing response.

A: چرا اینقدر عصبانی هستی؟ B: چون مدیر با کارهایش تمام .........................

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: کاسه کوزه‌ام را به هم ریخت

'Be ham rikht' is the correct verb for ruining plans.

🎉 得分: /3

视觉学习工具

练习题库

3 练习
Complete the sentence with the correct form of the idiom. Fill Blank A2

دیروز دعوای علی و رضا تمام ........... مهمانی را به هم ریخت.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: کاسه کوزه

The idiom specifically uses 'kāse kooze' (bowls and pots).

Which situation best fits the idiom? Choose A2

When would you say 'کاسه کوزه را به هم ریختن'?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: When a sudden rain cancels your outdoor wedding.

The idiom is used for disrupted plans and chaos.

Fill in the missing response. dialogue_completion B1

A: چرا اینقدر عصبانی هستی؟ B: چون مدیر با کارهایش تمام .........................

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: کاسه کوزه‌ام را به هم ریخت

'Be ham rikht' is the correct verb for ruining plans.

🎉 得分: /3

常见问题

2 个问题

No, it's not rude, but it is informal. It's like saying 'messed up' in English.

Yes, but people will usually think you are being dramatic or metaphorical.

相关表达

🔗

کاسه کوزه را جمع کردن

similar

To pack up and leave.

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کاسه کوزه‌ها را سر کسی شکستن

specialized form

To blame someone for everything.

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اوضاع خیته

synonym

The situation is bad/messy.

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