A1 Collocation 中性

ماشین رانندگی کردن

mashin randegi kardan

To drive a car

意思

To operate a car and steer it.

🌍

文化背景

In Tehran, driving is considered a test of character. The phrase often implies navigating heavy traffic and 'Zereh-pushi' (wearing armor) metaphorically. In rural areas, 'mashin ranandegi kardan' often refers to driving pickup trucks (Zamyad) or tractors, and is a vital economic skill. For Iranians abroad, getting a local license is a major milestone of integration, often discussed using this phrase. Younger Iranians use 'Dor-dor' to describe driving around aimlessly to socialize, which is a specific type of 'ranandegi'.

🎯

Drop the 'Mashin'

In 90% of conversations, you can just say 'ranandegi kardan'. Everyone knows you mean a car.

⚠️

Watch the Tense

Don't forget the 'mi-' prefix for present tense. 'Mashin ranandegi konam' is subjunctive; 'mikonam' is indicative.

意思

To operate a car and steer it.

🎯

Drop the 'Mashin'

In 90% of conversations, you can just say 'ranandegi kardan'. Everyone knows you mean a car.

⚠️

Watch the Tense

Don't forget the 'mi-' prefix for present tense. 'Mashin ranandegi konam' is subjunctive; 'mikonam' is indicative.

💬

The Horn

In Iran, 'ranandegi' involves using the horn to say 'hello', 'watch out', or 'thank you'. It's not always aggressive!

自我测试

Fill in the correct form of the verb 'kardan'.

من دیروز دو ساعت ماشین رانندگی ________.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: کردم

The sentence uses 'diruz' (yesterday), so the past tense 'kardam' is required.

Which sentence is grammatically correct?

Select the best option:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: من ماشین رانندگی می‌کنم.

The standard order is Subject + Object + Verbal Noun + Auxiliary Verb.

Complete the dialogue.

علی: آیا برادرت گواهینامه دارد؟ سارا: بله، او خیلی خوب ________.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: ماشین رانندگی می‌کند

Since the question is about a license (govahiname), the logical answer is about driving.

Match the phrase to the situation.

You are tired and want your friend to take the wheel.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: تو می‌توانی ماشین رانندگی کنی؟

Asking 'Can you drive?' is the appropriate way to ask for help.

🎉 得分: /4

视觉学习工具

Formal vs Informal

Formal
راندن خودرو Driving the vehicle
Informal
ماشین روندن Driving a car

练习题库

4 练习
Fill in the correct form of the verb 'kardan'. Fill Blank A1

من دیروز دو ساعت ماشین رانندگی ________.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: کردم

The sentence uses 'diruz' (yesterday), so the past tense 'kardam' is required.

Which sentence is grammatically correct? Choose A1

Select the best option:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: من ماشین رانندگی می‌کنم.

The standard order is Subject + Object + Verbal Noun + Auxiliary Verb.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A2

علی: آیا برادرت گواهینامه دارد؟ سارا: بله، او خیلی خوب ________.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: ماشین رانندگی می‌کند

Since the question is about a license (govahiname), the logical answer is about driving.

Match the phrase to the situation. situation_matching A1

You are tired and want your friend to take the wheel.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: تو می‌توانی ماشین رانندگی کنی؟

Asking 'Can you drive?' is the appropriate way to ask for help.

🎉 得分: /4

常见问题

10 个问题

It is neutral. You can use it with friends or in a business meeting.

No, for a motorcycle use 'motor-savari kardan'.

It is 'mashin ranandegi kardam'.

Usually no, unless you are talking about a specific car like 'I drove *that* car'.

You say 'Daram ranandegi yad migiram'.

Yes, just 'ranandegi kardan' or casually 'mashin rondan'.

It literally means 'hand-steering' and is used to describe someone's driving skill level.

Yes, 'Ranandegi-ye u bad ast' (His driving is bad).

'Mashin' is common; 'khodro' is formal/technical.

Say 'Man ranandegi kardan ra doost daram'.

相关表达

🔗

گواهینامه گرفتن

builds on

To get a driver's license

🔗

ترافیک سنگین

similar

Heavy traffic

🔗

تصادف کردن

contrast

To have an accident

🔗

پارک کردن

specialized form

To park

🔗

بنزین زدن

similar

To refuel

有帮助吗?
还没有评论。成为第一个分享想法的人!