A1 Proverb 中性

Prvi mačići se u vodu bacaju

prvi mačići se u vodu bacaju

First kittens are thrown away

意思

The first attempt is often a failure.

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文化背景

The proverb reflects a fatalistic yet kind worldview. It accepts that the world is imperfect and that humans are prone to error, especially when starting out. Many Serbian idioms use 'mače' (kitten) or 'pas' (dog) because these animals were essential parts of farm life. The diminutive 'mačići' shows a soft spot for the young, even in a harsh proverb. In Belgrade's growing tech scene, this phrase is used to justify 'failing fast.' It has been adopted as a way to explain why a Minimum Viable Product (MVP) isn't perfect. Teachers in Serbia often use this to reduce 'test anxiety' among younger students, fostering a culture where the first attempt is seen as a 'free pass.'

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Use it for yourself

It's a great way to show humility. If you make a mistake in Serbian, say this phrase immediately. It will impress native speakers and make them laugh.

⚠️

Don't use for people

Never use this to refer to a first-born child! It is only for tasks, objects, or abstract attempts.

意思

The first attempt is often a failure.

💡

Use it for yourself

It's a great way to show humility. If you make a mistake in Serbian, say this phrase immediately. It will impress native speakers and make them laugh.

⚠️

Don't use for people

Never use this to refer to a first-born child! It is only for tasks, objects, or abstract attempts.

💬

The 'Se' particle

Remember that 'se' makes the sentence passive. Without it, you are saying the kittens are throwing things into the water!

自我测试

Fill in the missing word in the proverb.

Prvi mačići se u ____ bacaju.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: vodu

The proverb literally says 'into the water' (u vodu).

In which situation is it MOST appropriate to say 'Prvi mačići se u vodu bacaju'?

Select the best context:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: A friend burning the first pancake they ever made.

The phrase is for first-time failures in low-stakes, everyday situations.

Which of these is the correct grammatical form of the proverb?

Choose the right sentence:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Prvi mačići se u vodu bacaju.

This is the standard word order and uses the correct accusative case 'vodu' for motion.

Complete the dialogue with the most natural response.

Marko: 'Ovo mi je prvi put da sviram gitaru i zvuči užasno!' Jelena: '_________________'

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Prvi mačići se u vodu bacaju.

Jelena is encouraging Marko after his first failed attempt at playing guitar.

🎉 得分: /4

视觉学习工具

练习题库

4 练习
Fill in the missing word in the proverb. Fill Blank A1

Prvi mačići se u ____ bacaju.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: vodu

The proverb literally says 'into the water' (u vodu).

In which situation is it MOST appropriate to say 'Prvi mačići se u vodu bacaju'? situation_matching A2

Select the best context:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: A friend burning the first pancake they ever made.

The phrase is for first-time failures in low-stakes, everyday situations.

Which of these is the correct grammatical form of the proverb? Choose B1

Choose the right sentence:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Prvi mačići se u vodu bacaju.

This is the standard word order and uses the correct accusative case 'vodu' for motion.

Complete the dialogue with the most natural response. dialogue_completion A1

Marko: 'Ovo mi je prvi put da sviram gitaru i zvuči užasno!' Jelena: '_________________'

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Prvi mačići se u vodu bacaju.

Jelena is encouraging Marko after his first failed attempt at playing guitar.

🎉 得分: /4

常见问题

10 个问题

No, not at all. In modern Serbian, the literal meaning is completely ignored. It is seen as a very kind and supportive thing to say.

Technically no. It specifically uses the word 'prvi' (first). For later tries, use 'Na greškama se uči'.

Yes, this proverb is common across all countries that speak the Shtokavian dialect (Serbia, Croatia, Bosnia, Montenegro).

The singular is 'mače' (neuter). However, the proverb is almost always used in the plural.

No, the fixed form is 'u vodu' (into the water). Changing it makes it sound like you're making up a new sentence rather than using a proverb.

It's neutral. You can use it with your boss if you have a good relationship, but maybe not in a formal legal document.

The 'se' here creates a passive voice. It means 'the kittens are thrown' (by some unnamed force/tradition).

Yes, very much so. It's one of the most 'alive' proverbs in the language.

Yes! It's a very common way to break the ice if the date is going a bit awkwardly.

That's perfect. Most people will understand exactly what you mean without you finishing the sentence.

相关表达

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Svaki početak je težak

similar

Every beginning is difficult.

🔗

Na greškama se uči

similar

One learns from mistakes.

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Po jutru se dan poznaje

contrast

The day is known by the morning.

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Ispeci pa reci

builds on

Bake it, then say it (Think before you speak).

🔗

Uzdaj se u se i u svoje kljuse

similar

Rely on yourself and your horse.

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