B1 Collocation 中性

شروع به کار کردن

shoroo' be kar kardan

Start to work

意思

To commence an action or activity, especially work.

🌍

文化背景

It is customary to bring 'Shirini' (sweets) on your first day of work to share with colleagues, symbolizing a sweet start. The concept of 'Ta'arof' means you might wait for a senior colleague to 'start' a task or a meeting before you 'shoru' be kar' yourself. Many Iranians say 'Bismillah' (In the name of God) before they 'shoru' be kar' to ensure success and blessing. In Tehran's startup scene, English loanwords like 'Onboard shodan' are replacing 'shoru' be kar' in casual talk.

💡

The 'Be' Bridge

Always remember the 'be'. Without it, the phrase sounds like broken Persian.

⚠️

Don't over-formalize

In a cafe with friends, just say 'shoru konim' (let's start) instead of the full 'shoru be kar konim'.

意思

To commence an action or activity, especially work.

💡

The 'Be' Bridge

Always remember the 'be'. Without it, the phrase sounds like broken Persian.

⚠️

Don't over-formalize

In a cafe with friends, just say 'shoru konim' (let's start) instead of the full 'shoru be kar konim'.

🎯

CV Power

Use 'āghāz be kār' on your Persian resume to sound more professional and educated.

💬

The Sweet Start

If you start a job in Iran, expect people to ask for 'shirini'!

自我测试

Fill in the missing preposition.

او فردا شروع ___ کار می‌کند.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: به

The collocation 'shoru be kar kardan' always requires the preposition 'be'.

Which sentence is the most formal?

Choose the best option for a news report.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: او آغاز به کار کرد.

'Āghāz' is the formal Persian alternative to the neutral 'shoru'.

Complete the dialogue.

مدیر: تبریک می‌گویم! کی می‌توانید ...؟

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: شروع به کار کنید

This is the standard way to ask a new employee when they can start.

Match the phrase to the situation: 'دست به کار شدن'

When would you use 'دست به کار شدن'?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: When you finally stop planning and start doing the physical work.

'Dast be kar shodan' implies taking active, hands-on initiative.

🎉 得分: /4

视觉学习工具

练习题库

4 练习
Fill in the missing preposition. Fill Blank A2

او فردا شروع ___ کار می‌کند.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: به

The collocation 'shoru be kar kardan' always requires the preposition 'be'.

Which sentence is the most formal? Choose B1

Choose the best option for a news report.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: او آغاز به کار کرد.

'Āghāz' is the formal Persian alternative to the neutral 'shoru'.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion B1

مدیر: تبریک می‌گویم! کی می‌توانید ...؟

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: شروع به کار کنید

This is the standard way to ask a new employee when they can start.

Match the phrase to the situation: 'دست به کار شدن' situation_matching B2

When would you use 'دست به کار شدن'?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: When you finally stop planning and start doing the physical work.

'Dast be kar shodan' implies taking active, hands-on initiative.

🎉 得分: /4

常见问题

12 个问题

It's better to use 'shoru kardan' for hobbies. 'Shoru be kar' implies a professional or mechanical task.

'Shoru' is neutral and common; 'aghaz' is formal and literary.

Yes, in this specific collocation, 'be' is the grammatical link.

You can say 'Kasb-o kar-e khodam ra rah-andazi kardam'.

Yes, it's very common for machines, factories, and systems.

No, but it's very informal. Don't use it with your boss.

Shoru be kar kardam, kardi, kard, kardim, kardid, kardand.

It means to stop talking/planning and start the physical work.

No, that's a common mistake. Use 'kardan'.

Yes, it is perfectly understood and used in Dari as well.

Daram shoru be kar mikonam.

In casual speech, people often just say 'shoru kardam'.

相关表达

🔄

آغاز کردن

synonym

To begin (formal)

🔗

دست به کار شدن

similar

To get down to business

🔗

راه اندازی کردن

specialized form

To launch/set up

🔗

استارت زدن

informal

To start (slang)

🔗

مشغول به کار شدن

builds on

To become busy with work

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