B1 Collocation 正式

pitää kirjanpitoa

to do bookkeeping

意思

To keep records of finances.

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文化背景

Finns have a high level of trust in the tax authority (Vero). Bookkeeping is seen as a way to ensure everyone pays their fair share for the welfare state. In Finnish startups, 'pitää kirjanpitoa' is often one of the first things outsourced to a 'tilitoimisto' (accounting office) to ensure legal compliance. The 'Kirjanpitolaki' (Accounting Act) is very strict. Even small associations must follow it, which makes the phrase common in hobby circles.

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Use Partitive

Always remember the partitive 'kirjanpitoa' when talking about the activity. Using the nominative 'kirjanpito' sounds like you are referring to the physical object (the ledger) rather than the work.

⚠️

Don't say 'kantaa'

English speakers often want to say 'carry the books'. In Finnish, this only means physically lifting them!

意思

To keep records of finances.

🎯

Use Partitive

Always remember the partitive 'kirjanpitoa' when talking about the activity. Using the nominative 'kirjanpito' sounds like you are referring to the physical object (the ledger) rather than the work.

⚠️

Don't say 'kantaa'

English speakers often want to say 'carry the books'. In Finnish, this only means physically lifting them!

自我测试

Fill in the correct form of the phrase.

Minun täytyy ______ ______ tästä projektista.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: pitää kirjanpitoa

After 'täytyy', we use the infinitive. 'Kirjanpitoa' must be in the partitive.

Which sentence is correct for a professional context?

How do you say 'He is an accountant'?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Hän on kirjanpitäjä.

'Kirjanpitäjä' is the noun for the profession derived from the phrase.

Complete the dialogue.

A: Onko yrityksesi talous kunnossa? B: On, koska siskoni ______ ______.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: pitää kirjanpitoa

The sister is maintaining the financial records.

🎉 得分: /3

视觉学习工具

练习题库

3 练习
Fill in the correct form of the phrase. Fill Blank B1

Minun täytyy ______ ______ tästä projektista.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: pitää kirjanpitoa

After 'täytyy', we use the infinitive. 'Kirjanpitoa' must be in the partitive.

Which sentence is correct for a professional context? Choose A2

How do you say 'He is an accountant'?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Hän on kirjanpitäjä.

'Kirjanpitäjä' is the noun for the profession derived from the phrase.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion B1

A: Onko yrityksesi talous kunnossa? B: On, koska siskoni ______ ______.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: pitää kirjanpitoa

The sister is maintaining the financial records.

🎉 得分: /3

常见问题

4 个问题

Yes, 'teen kirjanpitoa' is very common in spoken Finnish and means the same thing.

Yes, in 99% of cases. For other lists, use 'pitää kirjaa'.

A 'kirjanpitäjä'.

It is neutral to formal. You can use it with your boss or your friends.

相关表达

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pitää kirjaa

similar

to keep track of something

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tehdä tilinpäätös

builds on

to close the accounts/make financial statements

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hoitaa taloutta

similar

to manage finances

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tarkastaa kirjanpito

specialized form

to audit the books

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