A2 Expression 中性

Il fait mauvais

The weather is bad

意思

Describes unpleasant weather.

🌍

文化背景

The French often use weather complaints as a 'safe' way to initiate conversation with strangers. It is considered polite and neutral. In Brittany, where rain is frequent, 'il fait mauvais' is often met with the joke: 'En Bretagne, il ne pleut que sur les cons' (In Brittany, it only rains on fools). Parisian 'mauvais temps' is famously grey ('la grisaille'). It has inspired countless poets and filmmakers to depict the city in a melancholic light. In Quebec, 'il fait mauvais' is used, but you might also hear 'il fait pas beau' or more specific terms for snow and extreme cold. In the South, 'il fait mauvais' is often used to describe the 'Mistral' wind, even if the sun is shining, because the wind makes it unpleasant to be outside.

💡

The 'Small Talk' Key

If you don't know what to say to a French person, just look at the sky and say 'Il fait mauvais'. It works every time.

⚠️

Avoid 'Il est'

Never use 'Il est' for weather. It's the most common mistake for English speakers. Stick to 'Il fait'.

意思

Describes unpleasant weather.

💡

The 'Small Talk' Key

If you don't know what to say to a French person, just look at the sky and say 'Il fait mauvais'. It works every time.

⚠️

Avoid 'Il est'

Never use 'Il est' for weather. It's the most common mistake for English speakers. Stick to 'Il fait'.

🎯

Add 'un peu'

To sound more native, add 'un peu' (a bit). 'Il fait un peu mauvais' sounds less dramatic and more conversational.

💬

The Shrug

When saying 'Il fait mauvais', accompany it with a small shoulder shrug (the 'Gallic Shrug') for maximum authenticity.

自我测试

Choose the correct way to say 'The weather is bad' in French.

Comment dit-on 'The weather is bad' ?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Il fait mauvais

Weather expressions in French always use 'Il fait' followed by an adjective.

Complete the sentence with the correct form of the verb 'faire'.

Hier, il _______ mauvais toute la journée.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: a fait

Since the sentence starts with 'Hier' (Yesterday), we use the passé composé 'a fait' for a completed event.

What would a French person most likely say in this situation?

A: On va faire un pique-nique ? B: Regarde le ciel, il est tout gris. _________.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Il fait mauvais

Grey skies indicate 'mauvais' weather, making a picnic a bad idea.

Match the phrase to the correct register.

Match 'Il fait moche' to its register.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Informal

'Moche' is a casual/informal word for 'ugly' or 'bad'.

Match the French weather phrase to its English equivalent.

Pairs: 1. Il fait mauvais, 2. Il fait beau, 3. Il fait froid, 4. Il fait gris

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: 1-Bad, 2-Good, 3-Cold, 4-Grey

These are the four basic weather states every A1-A2 learner must know.

🎉 得分: /5

视觉学习工具

Faire vs Être

Weather (Faire)
Il fait mauvais It is bad weather
Quality (Être)
C'est mauvais It is bad (quality)

练习题库

5 练习
Choose the correct way to say 'The weather is bad' in French. Choose A1

Comment dit-on 'The weather is bad' ?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Il fait mauvais

Weather expressions in French always use 'Il fait' followed by an adjective.

Complete the sentence with the correct form of the verb 'faire'. Fill Blank A2

Hier, il _______ mauvais toute la journée.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: a fait

Since the sentence starts with 'Hier' (Yesterday), we use the passé composé 'a fait' for a completed event.

What would a French person most likely say in this situation? dialogue_completion A2

A: On va faire un pique-nique ? B: Regarde le ciel, il est tout gris. _________.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Il fait mauvais

Grey skies indicate 'mauvais' weather, making a picnic a bad idea.

Match the phrase to the correct register. situation_matching B1

Match 'Il fait moche' to its register.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Informal

'Moche' is a casual/informal word for 'ugly' or 'bad'.

Match the French weather phrase to its English equivalent. Match A1

将左侧的每个项目与右侧的配对匹配:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: 1-Bad, 2-Good, 3-Cold, 4-Grey

These are the four basic weather states every A1-A2 learner must know.

🎉 得分: /5

常见问题

12 个问题

Yes, it is grammatically correct, but it sounds a bit more formal or literary. In daily conversation, 'Il fait mauvais' is much more natural.

No, in the impersonal 'Il fait' construction, the adjective remains masculine singular. 'Il a fait mauvais pendant dix jours.'

'Mauvais' is neutral and standard. 'Moche' is informal and literally means 'ugly'. Use 'moche' with friends.

Usually, 'mauvais' implies rain or grey skies. For snow, people usually just say 'Il neige', unless the snow makes travel dangerous, then you could say 'Il fait mauvais'.

It is always 'Il fait mauvais'. No article is needed between the verb and the adjective.

You can say 'Le temps se gâte' (idiomatic) or 'Il commence à faire mauvais'.

Not at all! It's a very standard, polite way to comment on the weather.

Not really. If it's sunny but cold, say 'Il fait froid'. 'Mauvais' requires some level of 'gloom' or rain.

The direct opposite is 'Il fait beau' (The weather is beautiful/good).

Yes, but not with 'Il fait'. 'Il est mauvais' means 'He is bad/evil' or 'He is bad at something'.

Yes, it is universally understood and used across the Francophonie, from France to Canada to Africa.

You can say 'Il fait très mauvais' or use the idiom 'Il fait un temps de chien'.

相关表达

🔗

Il fait beau

contrast

The weather is good.

🔗

Il pleut

specialized form

It is raining.

🔄

Il fait moche

synonym

The weather is ugly.

🔗

Un temps de chien

specialized form

Terrible weather.

🔗

Il fait gris

similar

It is grey/overcast.

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