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A1 noun #3,000 最常用 13分钟阅读

Veste

开始练习 例句 笔记与提示 Veste 30秒了解
解析 Veste in your Level:
The word veste is a very common noun in French that you will learn early on. It means jacket. At the A1 level, you should focus on knowing that it is a feminine noun, so you say une veste or la veste. You will use it when talking about clothes you wear every day. For example, if it is cold outside, you might say je mets ma veste, which means I am putting on my jacket. You can also use it with colors to describe what someone is wearing, like une veste rouge (a red jacket) or une veste noire (a black jacket). Learning this word helps you describe yourself and others. It is an essential vocabulary term that every learner must master to achieve fluency. Understanding its nuances, grammatical gender, and appropriate contexts will significantly improve your communication skills. When discussing clothing, fashion, or weather, this noun frequently appears in both spoken and written French. It is crucial to practice its pronunciation, noting the silent final e, and to memorize its feminine gender to ensure correct adjective agreement. Furthermore, exploring idiomatic expressions containing this word reveals fascinating cultural insights and historical background. Consistent exposure through reading, listening, and speaking exercises will solidify your grasp of this versatile term. As you progress through different proficiency levels, you will encounter increasingly complex usages, from simple descriptions to sophisticated metaphors in literature and politics. Therefore, dedicating time to study this word comprehensively is a highly rewarding endeavor for any dedicated language enthusiast. Always remember to practice saying it out loud.
At the A2 level, your use of the word veste expands to more specific situations, such as shopping and describing different materials. You will learn to say things like une veste en cuir (a leather jacket) or une veste en jean (a denim jacket). You can also use it to express opinions about fashion, for example, cette veste te va bien (this jacket looks good on you). You will encounter it in stores when asking for different sizes or styles. It is an essential vocabulary term that every learner must master to achieve fluency. Understanding its nuances, grammatical gender, and appropriate contexts will significantly improve your communication skills. When discussing clothing, fashion, or weather, this noun frequently appears in both spoken and written French. It is crucial to practice its pronunciation, noting the silent final e, and to memorize its feminine gender to ensure correct adjective agreement. Furthermore, exploring idiomatic expressions containing this word reveals fascinating cultural insights and historical background. Consistent exposure through reading, listening, and speaking exercises will solidify your grasp of this versatile term. As you progress through different proficiency levels, you will encounter increasingly complex usages, from simple descriptions to sophisticated metaphors in literature and politics. Therefore, dedicating time to study this word comprehensively is a highly rewarding endeavor for any dedicated language enthusiast. Practice writing short paragraphs about your favorite clothes.
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When you reach the B1 level, you start to differentiate veste from other similar items of clothing like un blouson (a casual, shorter jacket) or un manteau (a heavy winter coat). A veste is often used to refer to a suit jacket (une veste de costume) or a blazer. You will use it in professional contexts or when talking about dressing up for an event. It is an essential vocabulary term that every learner must master to achieve fluency. Understanding its nuances, grammatical gender, and appropriate contexts will significantly improve your communication skills. When discussing clothing, fashion, or weather, this noun frequently appears in both spoken and written French. It is crucial to practice its pronunciation, noting the silent final e, and to memorize its feminine gender to ensure correct adjective agreement. Furthermore, exploring idiomatic expressions containing this word reveals fascinating cultural insights and historical background. Consistent exposure through reading, listening, and speaking exercises will solidify your grasp of this versatile term. As you progress through different proficiency levels, you will encounter increasingly complex usages, from simple descriptions to sophisticated metaphors in literature and politics. Therefore, dedicating time to study this word comprehensively is a highly rewarding endeavor for any dedicated language enthusiast. Try to use it in stories about attending formal events.
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At the B2 level, you are expected to understand and use idiomatic expressions involving the word veste. One of the most common idioms is retourner sa veste, which literally means to turn one's jacket inside out, but figuratively means to change sides or betray one's principles, often used in politics. Another is prendre une veste, meaning to suffer a severe defeat or rejection. It is an essential vocabulary term that every learner must master to achieve fluency. Understanding its nuances, grammatical gender, and appropriate contexts will significantly improve your communication skills. When discussing clothing, fashion, or weather, this noun frequently appears in both spoken and written French. It is crucial to practice its pronunciation, noting the silent final e, and to memorize its feminine gender to ensure correct adjective agreement. Furthermore, exploring idiomatic expressions containing this word reveals fascinating cultural insights and historical background. Consistent exposure through reading, listening, and speaking exercises will solidify your grasp of this versatile term. As you progress through different proficiency levels, you will encounter increasingly complex usages, from simple descriptions to sophisticated metaphors in literature and politics. Therefore, dedicating time to study this word comprehensively is a highly rewarding endeavor for any dedicated language enthusiast. Incorporate these idioms into your debates and essays.
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For C1 learners, the word veste is understood in its full historical and cultural context. You can discuss the evolution of the veste in French fashion, from traditional tailoring to modern haute couture. You will easily navigate complex texts where veste is used metaphorically. It is an essential vocabulary term that every learner must master to achieve fluency. Understanding its nuances, grammatical gender, and appropriate contexts will significantly improve your communication skills. When discussing clothing, fashion, or weather, this noun frequently appears in both spoken and written French. It is crucial to practice its pronunciation, noting the silent final e, and to memorize its feminine gender to ensure correct adjective agreement. Furthermore, exploring idiomatic expressions containing this word reveals fascinating cultural insights and historical background. Consistent exposure through reading, listening, and speaking exercises will solidify your grasp of this versatile term. As you progress through different proficiency levels, you will encounter increasingly complex usages, from simple descriptions to sophisticated metaphors in literature and politics. Therefore, dedicating time to study this word comprehensively is a highly rewarding endeavor for any dedicated language enthusiast. Analyze French literature to see how authors use clothing to describe character traits.
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At the C2 level, your mastery of veste is native-like. You understand regional variations, archaic uses, and highly specific tailoring terminology related to the veste. You can play with the word in creative writing and fully grasp subtle political commentary when idioms like retourner sa veste are used ironically. It is an essential vocabulary term that every learner must master to achieve fluency. Understanding its nuances, grammatical gender, and appropriate contexts will significantly improve your communication skills. When discussing clothing, fashion, or weather, this noun frequently appears in both spoken and written French. It is crucial to practice its pronunciation, noting the silent final e, and to memorize its feminine gender to ensure correct adjective agreement. Furthermore, exploring idiomatic expressions containing this word reveals fascinating cultural insights and historical background. Consistent exposure through reading, listening, and speaking exercises will solidify your grasp of this versatile term. As you progress through different proficiency levels, you will encounter increasingly complex usages, from simple descriptions to sophisticated metaphors in literature and politics. Therefore, dedicating time to study this word comprehensively is a highly rewarding endeavor for any dedicated language enthusiast. You can now confidently use this word in any conceivable context.
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开始练习 例句 笔记与提示

Veste 30秒了解

  • A common French noun meaning jacket.
  • Always feminine: la veste, une veste.
  • Used for both casual and formal jackets.
  • Appears in idioms about failure or changing sides.

The French word veste is an essential vocabulary term that every learner must master to achieve fluency. Understanding its nuances, grammatical gender, and appropriate contexts will significantly improve your communication skills. When discussing clothing, fashion, or weather, this noun frequently appears in both spoken and written French. It is crucial to practice its pronunciation, noting the silent final e, and to memorize its feminine gender to ensure correct adjective agreement. Furthermore, exploring idiomatic expressions containing this word reveals fascinating cultural insights and historical background. Consistent exposure through reading, listening, and speaking exercises will solidify your grasp of this versatile term. As you progress through different proficiency levels, you will encounter increasingly complex usages, from simple descriptions to sophisticated metaphors in literature and politics. Therefore, dedicating time to study this word comprehensively is a highly rewarding endeavor for any dedicated language enthusiast.

Literal Meaning
A jacket or upper body garment.

Je porte une veste noire.

The French word veste is an essential vocabulary term that every learner must master to achieve fluency. Understanding its nuances, grammatical gender, and appropriate contexts will significantly improve your communication skills. When discussing clothing, fashion, or weather, this noun frequently appears in both spoken and written French. It is crucial to practice its pronunciation, noting the silent final e, and to memorize its feminine gender to ensure correct adjective agreement. Furthermore, exploring idiomatic expressions containing this word reveals fascinating cultural insights and historical background. Consistent exposure through reading, listening, and speaking exercises will solidify your grasp of this versatile term. As you progress through different proficiency levels, you will encounter increasingly complex usages, from simple descriptions to sophisticated metaphors in literature and politics. Therefore, dedicating time to study this word comprehensively is a highly rewarding endeavor for any dedicated language enthusiast.

Fashion Context
Used for suit jackets and casual wear.

Il a acheté une veste en cuir.

The French word veste is an essential vocabulary term that every learner must master to achieve fluency. Understanding its nuances, grammatical gender, and appropriate contexts will significantly improve your communication skills. When discussing clothing, fashion, or weather, this noun frequently appears in both spoken and written French. It is crucial to practice its pronunciation, noting the silent final e, and to memorize its feminine gender to ensure correct adjective agreement. Furthermore, exploring idiomatic expressions containing this word reveals fascinating cultural insights and historical background. Consistent exposure through reading, listening, and speaking exercises will solidify your grasp of this versatile term. As you progress through different proficiency levels, you will encounter increasingly complex usages, from simple descriptions to sophisticated metaphors in literature and politics. Therefore, dedicating time to study this word comprehensively is a highly rewarding endeavor for any dedicated language enthusiast.

Idiomatic Usage
Used in phrases about failure or changing sides.

Elle a mis sa veste sur la chaise.

Ma veste est trop grande.

Où est ma veste bleue?

The French word veste is an essential vocabulary term that every learner must master to achieve fluency. Understanding its nuances, grammatical gender, and appropriate contexts will significantly improve your communication skills. When discussing clothing, fashion, or weather, this noun frequently appears in both spoken and written French. It is crucial to practice its pronunciation, noting the silent final e, and to memorize its feminine gender to ensure correct adjective agreement. Furthermore, exploring idiomatic expressions containing this word reveals fascinating cultural insights and historical background. Consistent exposure through reading, listening, and speaking exercises will solidify your grasp of this versatile term. As you progress through different proficiency levels, you will encounter increasingly complex usages, from simple descriptions to sophisticated metaphors in literature and politics. Therefore, dedicating time to study this word comprehensively is a highly rewarding endeavor for any dedicated language enthusiast.

Daily Use
Wear it when it is chilly outside.

Prends ta veste avant de sortir.

The French word veste is an essential vocabulary term that every learner must master to achieve fluency. Understanding its nuances, grammatical gender, and appropriate contexts will significantly improve your communication skills. When discussing clothing, fashion, or weather, this noun frequently appears in both spoken and written French. It is crucial to practice its pronunciation, noting the silent final e, and to memorize its feminine gender to ensure correct adjective agreement. Furthermore, exploring idiomatic expressions containing this word reveals fascinating cultural insights and historical background. Consistent exposure through reading, listening, and speaking exercises will solidify your grasp of this versatile term. As you progress through different proficiency levels, you will encounter increasingly complex usages, from simple descriptions to sophisticated metaphors in literature and politics. Therefore, dedicating time to study this word comprehensively is a highly rewarding endeavor for any dedicated language enthusiast.

Formal Events
A suit jacket is required for weddings.

Sa veste de costume est élégante.

The French word veste is an essential vocabulary term that every learner must master to achieve fluency. Understanding its nuances, grammatical gender, and appropriate contexts will significantly improve your communication skills. When discussing clothing, fashion, or weather, this noun frequently appears in both spoken and written French. It is crucial to practice its pronunciation, noting the silent final e, and to memorize its feminine gender to ensure correct adjective agreement. Furthermore, exploring idiomatic expressions containing this word reveals fascinating cultural insights and historical background. Consistent exposure through reading, listening, and speaking exercises will solidify your grasp of this versatile term. As you progress through different proficiency levels, you will encounter increasingly complex usages, from simple descriptions to sophisticated metaphors in literature and politics. Therefore, dedicating time to study this word comprehensively is a highly rewarding endeavor for any dedicated language enthusiast.

Casual Wear
Denim jackets are very popular in spring.

J'adore cette veste en jean.

Lave ta veste à l'eau froide.

Cette veste te va très bien.

The French word veste is an essential vocabulary term that every learner must master to achieve fluency. Understanding its nuances, grammatical gender, and appropriate contexts will significantly improve your communication skills. When discussing clothing, fashion, or weather, this noun frequently appears in both spoken and written French. It is crucial to practice its pronunciation, noting the silent final e, and to memorize its feminine gender to ensure correct adjective agreement. Furthermore, exploring idiomatic expressions containing this word reveals fascinating cultural insights and historical background. Consistent exposure through reading, listening, and speaking exercises will solidify your grasp of this versatile term. As you progress through different proficiency levels, you will encounter increasingly complex usages, from simple descriptions to sophisticated metaphors in literature and politics. Therefore, dedicating time to study this word comprehensively is a highly rewarding endeavor for any dedicated language enthusiast.

Shopping
In clothing stores and boutiques.

Je cherche une veste d'hiver.

The French word veste is an essential vocabulary term that every learner must master to achieve fluency. Understanding its nuances, grammatical gender, and appropriate contexts will significantly improve your communication skills. When discussing clothing, fashion, or weather, this noun frequently appears in both spoken and written French. It is crucial to practice its pronunciation, noting the silent final e, and to memorize its feminine gender to ensure correct adjective agreement. Furthermore, exploring idiomatic expressions containing this word reveals fascinating cultural insights and historical background. Consistent exposure through reading, listening, and speaking exercises will solidify your grasp of this versatile term. As you progress through different proficiency levels, you will encounter increasingly complex usages, from simple descriptions to sophisticated metaphors in literature and politics. Therefore, dedicating time to study this word comprehensively is a highly rewarding endeavor for any dedicated language enthusiast.

Weather Forecasts
When meteorologists advise bringing warm clothes.

N'oubliez pas votre veste ce soir.

The French word veste is an essential vocabulary term that every learner must master to achieve fluency. Understanding its nuances, grammatical gender, and appropriate contexts will significantly improve your communication skills. When discussing clothing, fashion, or weather, this noun frequently appears in both spoken and written French. It is crucial to practice its pronunciation, noting the silent final e, and to memorize its feminine gender to ensure correct adjective agreement. Furthermore, exploring idiomatic expressions containing this word reveals fascinating cultural insights and historical background. Consistent exposure through reading, listening, and speaking exercises will solidify your grasp of this versatile term. As you progress through different proficiency levels, you will encounter increasingly complex usages, from simple descriptions to sophisticated metaphors in literature and politics. Therefore, dedicating time to study this word comprehensively is a highly rewarding endeavor for any dedicated language enthusiast.

Politics
In news discussing politicians changing sides.

Le député a retourné sa veste.

Il a pris une veste aux élections.

La veste du président était impeccable.

The French word veste is an essential vocabulary term that every learner must master to achieve fluency. Understanding its nuances, grammatical gender, and appropriate contexts will significantly improve your communication skills. When discussing clothing, fashion, or weather, this noun frequently appears in both spoken and written French. It is crucial to practice its pronunciation, noting the silent final e, and to memorize its feminine gender to ensure correct adjective agreement. Furthermore, exploring idiomatic expressions containing this word reveals fascinating cultural insights and historical background. Consistent exposure through reading, listening, and speaking exercises will solidify your grasp of this versatile term. As you progress through different proficiency levels, you will encounter increasingly complex usages, from simple descriptions to sophisticated metaphors in literature and politics. Therefore, dedicating time to study this word comprehensively is a highly rewarding endeavor for any dedicated language enthusiast.

Gender Errors
Using masculine articles instead of feminine.

C'est une belle veste, pas un beau veste.

The French word veste is an essential vocabulary term that every learner must master to achieve fluency. Understanding its nuances, grammatical gender, and appropriate contexts will significantly improve your communication skills. When discussing clothing, fashion, or weather, this noun frequently appears in both spoken and written French. It is crucial to practice its pronunciation, noting the silent final e, and to memorize its feminine gender to ensure correct adjective agreement. Furthermore, exploring idiomatic expressions containing this word reveals fascinating cultural insights and historical background. Consistent exposure through reading, listening, and speaking exercises will solidify your grasp of this versatile term. As you progress through different proficiency levels, you will encounter increasingly complex usages, from simple descriptions to sophisticated metaphors in literature and politics. Therefore, dedicating time to study this word comprehensively is a highly rewarding endeavor for any dedicated language enthusiast.

Translation Errors
Translating vest directly to veste.

Un gilet is a vest, une veste is a jacket.

The French word veste is an essential vocabulary term that every learner must master to achieve fluency. Understanding its nuances, grammatical gender, and appropriate contexts will significantly improve your communication skills. When discussing clothing, fashion, or weather, this noun frequently appears in both spoken and written French. It is crucial to practice its pronunciation, noting the silent final e, and to memorize its feminine gender to ensure correct adjective agreement. Furthermore, exploring idiomatic expressions containing this word reveals fascinating cultural insights and historical background. Consistent exposure through reading, listening, and speaking exercises will solidify your grasp of this versatile term. As you progress through different proficiency levels, you will encounter increasingly complex usages, from simple descriptions to sophisticated metaphors in literature and politics. Therefore, dedicating time to study this word comprehensively is a highly rewarding endeavor for any dedicated language enthusiast.

Pronunciation
Pronouncing the final e strongly.

Say vest, not vest-uh, for veste.

La veste est sur le lit.

Il a déchiré sa veste.

The French word veste is an essential vocabulary term that every learner must master to achieve fluency. Understanding its nuances, grammatical gender, and appropriate contexts will significantly improve your communication skills. When discussing clothing, fashion, or weather, this noun frequently appears in both spoken and written French. It is crucial to practice its pronunciation, noting the silent final e, and to memorize its feminine gender to ensure correct adjective agreement. Furthermore, exploring idiomatic expressions containing this word reveals fascinating cultural insights and historical background. Consistent exposure through reading, listening, and speaking exercises will solidify your grasp of this versatile term. As you progress through different proficiency levels, you will encounter increasingly complex usages, from simple descriptions to sophisticated metaphors in literature and politics. Therefore, dedicating time to study this word comprehensively is a highly rewarding endeavor for any dedicated language enthusiast.

Manteau
A heavier, longer coat for winter.

Un manteau est plus chaud qu'une veste.

The French word veste is an essential vocabulary term that every learner must master to achieve fluency. Understanding its nuances, grammatical gender, and appropriate contexts will significantly improve your communication skills. When discussing clothing, fashion, or weather, this noun frequently appears in both spoken and written French. It is crucial to practice its pronunciation, noting the silent final e, and to memorize its feminine gender to ensure correct adjective agreement. Furthermore, exploring idiomatic expressions containing this word reveals fascinating cultural insights and historical background. Consistent exposure through reading, listening, and speaking exercises will solidify your grasp of this versatile term. As you progress through different proficiency levels, you will encounter increasingly complex usages, from simple descriptions to sophisticated metaphors in literature and politics. Therefore, dedicating time to study this word comprehensively is a highly rewarding endeavor for any dedicated language enthusiast.

Blouson
A short, casual jacket like a bomber.

Il préfère un blouson à une veste classique.

The French word veste is an essential vocabulary term that every learner must master to achieve fluency. Understanding its nuances, grammatical gender, and appropriate contexts will significantly improve your communication skills. When discussing clothing, fashion, or weather, this noun frequently appears in both spoken and written French. It is crucial to practice its pronunciation, noting the silent final e, and to memorize its feminine gender to ensure correct adjective agreement. Furthermore, exploring idiomatic expressions containing this word reveals fascinating cultural insights and historical background. Consistent exposure through reading, listening, and speaking exercises will solidify your grasp of this versatile term. As you progress through different proficiency levels, you will encounter increasingly complex usages, from simple descriptions to sophisticated metaphors in literature and politics. Therefore, dedicating time to study this word comprehensively is a highly rewarding endeavor for any dedicated language enthusiast.

Gilet
A cardigan or a vest without sleeves.

Un gilet se porte sous une veste.

La veste polaire est très utile.

J'ai oublié ma veste au restaurant.

How Formal Is It?

难度评级

需要掌握的语法

Adjective agreement with feminine nouns

Prepositions of material (en cuir, en coton)

Demonstrative adjectives (cette veste)

Possessive adjectives (ma, ta, sa veste)

Passé composé with 'mettre' (j'ai mis ma veste)

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按水平分级的例句

1

Je porte une veste.

I am wearing a jacket.

Feminine noun with indefinite article 'une'.

2

La veste est bleue.

The jacket is blue.

Adjective 'bleue' agrees in gender.

3

Où est ma veste?

Where is my jacket?

Possessive adjective 'ma' used for feminine nouns.

4

Il a une veste noire.

He has a black jacket.

Color adjectives follow the noun.

5

C'est une belle veste.

It is a beautiful jacket.

'Belle' is the feminine form of 'beau'.

6

J'achète cette veste.

I am buying this jacket.

Demonstrative adjective 'cette' for feminine.

7

Ta veste est sur la chaise.

Your jacket is on the chair.

Preposition 'sur' indicates location.

8

Elle met sa veste.

She puts on her jacket.

Verb 'mettre' used for putting on clothes.

1

Je voudrais essayer cette veste en cuir.

I would like to try on this leather jacket.

'en cuir' indicates the material.

2

Cette veste est trop grande pour moi.

This jacket is too big for me.

'trop grande' shows excess in size.

3

Il fait froid, prends une veste chaude.

It is cold, take a warm jacket.

Adjective 'chaude' agrees with the feminine noun.

4

Combien coûte cette veste en jean?

How much does this denim jacket cost?

Question structure with 'Combien coûte'.

5

Ma veste a trois poches.

My jacket has three pockets.

Vocabulary expansion: 'poches' (pockets).

6

Je préfère la veste rouge à la bleue.

I prefer the red jacket to the blue one.

Using 'préférer' to state a preference.

7

Lavez cette veste à la main.

Wash this jacket by hand.

Imperative mood for instructions.

8

Il a oublié sa veste dans le train.

He forgot his jacket in the train.

Passé composé of 'oublier'.

1

Pour l'entretien, il faut porter une veste de costume.

For the interview, you must wear a suit jacket.

'veste de costume' specifies the type of jacket.

2

La doublure de cette veste est en soie.

The lining of this jacket is made of silk.

Advanced vocabulary: 'doublure' (lining).

3

C'est une veste sur mesure qui lui va parfaitement.

It's a custom-made jacket that fits him perfectly.

Expression 'sur mesure' (custom-made).

4

Bien qu'il fasse chaud, il garde sa veste.

Even though it is hot, he keeps his jacket on.

Subjunctive mood after 'Bien que'.

5

Cette veste s'accorde bien avec ton pantalon.

This jacket matches your pants well.

Pronominal verb 's'accorder avec'.

6

J'ai fait retoucher ma veste chez le tailleur.

I had my jacket altered at the tailor's.

Causative construction 'faire + infinitive'.

7

Les vestes à carreaux reviennent à la mode.

Checkered jackets are coming back into fashion.

Expression 'revenir à la mode'.

8

Il a boutonné sa veste avant d'entrer.

He buttoned his jacket before entering.

Verb 'boutonner' (to button).

1

Le politicien a été accusé de retourner sa veste.

The politician was accused of changing sides.

Idiom 'retourner sa veste'.

2

Il a pris une veste monumentale lors des dernières élections.

He suffered a monumental defeat during the last elections.

Idiom 'prendre une veste'.

3

Cette veste croisée lui donne une allure très distinguée.

This double-breasted jacket gives him a very distinguished look.

Specific fashion term 'veste croisée'.

4

Je doute qu'une simple veste suffise avec ce vent glacial.

I doubt a simple jacket will be enough with this freezing wind.

Subjunctive mood after 'Je doute que'.

5

Il a jeté sa veste sur le canapé avec désinvolture.

He casually threw his jacket on the couch.

Adverb 'avec désinvolture'.

6

La coupe de cette veste met en valeur sa carrure.

The cut of this jacket highlights his build.

Expression 'mettre en valeur'.

7

C'est en forgeant qu'on devient forgeron, et en essayant des vestes qu'on trouve la bonne.

Practice makes perfect, and by trying on jackets you find the right one.

Gerund form 'en essayant'.

8

Elle portait une veste cintrée qui soulignait sa taille.

She wore a fitted jacket that highlighted her waist.

Adjective 'cintrée' (fitted/tapered).

1

L'expression 'retourner sa veste' trouve ses origines dans l'histoire militaire.

The expression 'to turn one's coat' finds its origins in military history.

Analyzing the etymology of an idiom.

2

Il a essuyé une veste électorale dont il aura du mal à se remettre.

He suffered an electoral defeat from which he will have a hard time recovering.

Advanced variation 'essuyer une veste'.

3

La veste en tweed est l'apanage du gentleman campagnard britannique.

The tweed jacket is the prerogative of the British country gentleman.

Sophisticated vocabulary 'apanage'.

4

Sous des dehors affables, il n'hésitera pas à vous tailler un costard, ou plutôt une veste.

Beneath his affable exterior, he won't hesitate to ruin your reputation.

Play on words with clothing idioms.

5

L'ourlet de la veste s'effilochait, trahissant des années de bons et loyaux services.

The hem of the jacket was fraying, betraying years of good and loyal service.

Descriptive literary phrasing.

6

Il arbore une veste aux revers crantés d'une élégance surannée.

He sports a jacket with notch lapels of an outdated elegance.

Highly specific tailoring terms 'revers crantés'.

7

Quoi qu'il en soit, cette veste détonne dans ce milieu guindé.

Be that as it may, this jacket clashes in this stuffy environment.

Verb 'détonner' (to clash/stand out).

8

La veste d'intérieur, jadis prisée par la bourgeoisie, connaît un regain d'intérêt.

The smoking jacket, once prized by the bourgeoisie, is experiencing a revival of interest.

Historical fashion context.

1

Il a retourné sa veste avec une telle promptitude que l'on en eut le tournis.

He changed sides with such swiftness that it made one dizzy.

Literary use of passé simple 'eut'.

2

Ramasser une veste devant un parterre d'experts n'a fait qu'exacerber son acrimonie.

Suffering a humiliating defeat before an audience of experts only exacerbated his acrimony.

Complex sentence structure with infinitive subject.

3

La patine de cette veste en cuir témoigne des pérégrinations de son propriétaire.

The patina of this leather jacket bears witness to its owner's wanderings.

Advanced vocabulary 'patine', 'pérégrinations'.

4

Il se drapa dans sa veste comme un acteur tragique attendant son entrée en scène.

He draped himself in his jacket like a tragic actor awaiting his entrance.

Simile and literary description.

5

Cette veste, chef-d'œuvre de sartorialisme, défie l'obsolescence programmée de la mode éphémère.

This jacket, a masterpiece of sartorialism, defies the planned obsolescence of fast fashion.

Conceptual vocabulary 'sartorialisme', 'obsolescence'.

6

Nonobstant les critiques, il continua d'arborer cette veste chamarrée avec ostentation.

Notwithstanding the criticism, he continued to sport this colorful jacket ostentatiously.

Formal preposition 'Nonobstant'.

7

L'ironie du sort voulut qu'il prît une veste précisément sur le sujet qu'il maîtrisait le mieux.

The irony of fate would have it that he failed precisely on the subject he mastered best.

Imperfect subjunctive 'prît'.

8

Dépouillé de sa veste d'apparat, le monarque n'était plus qu'un homme vulnérable.

Stripped of his ceremonial jacket, the monarch was nothing more than a vulnerable man.

Past participle used as an adjective phrase.

常见搭配

veste en cuir
veste en jean
veste de costume
porter une veste
mettre une veste
enlever sa veste
veste d'hiver
veste cintrée
veste croisée
belle veste

常用短语

mettre sa veste
enlever sa veste
essayer une veste
acheter une veste
chercher sa veste
oublier sa veste
laver sa veste
fermer sa veste
ouvrir sa veste
boutonner sa veste

容易混淆的词

Veste vs gilet

Veste vs manteau

Veste vs blouson

习语与表达

"retourner sa veste"
"prendre une veste"
"ramasser une veste"
"essuyer une veste"
"tailler une veste"
"tomber la veste"
"mouiller la veste"
"avoir une veste"
"donner une veste"
"se prendre une veste"

容易混淆

Veste vs

Veste vs

Veste vs

Veste vs

Veste vs

句型

词族

形容词

vestimentaire
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如何使用

literal

Used for any standard jacket with sleeves.

regional

Universally understood across all Francophone regions.

figurative

Used in idioms representing failure or betrayal.

常见错误
  • Saying 'un veste' instead of 'une veste'.
  • Translating the English word 'vest' to 'veste'.
  • Pronouncing the final 'e' as a distinct syllable ('ves-tay').
  • Using 'veste' when 'manteau' (heavy coat) is more appropriate.
  • Not making adjectives agree (e.g., saying 'une veste noir' instead of 'une veste noire').

小贴士

Feminine Gender

Always remember that veste is feminine. This means you must use la, une, ma, ta, sa, cette. Adjectives must also agree, like belle, noire, grande. Practicing this agreement is key to sounding fluent. Don't forget this rule.

False Friend Alert

Veste does not mean vest. It means jacket. To say vest, use gilet. This is a classic trap for English speakers. Memorize this distinction early on.

Silent E

The 'e' at the end of veste is silent. Pronounce it just like the English word 'vest'. Do not add an extra syllable at the end. Keep it short and crisp.

Political Idioms

Listen to French news during elections. You will likely hear 'retourner sa veste'. It's a great way to understand French political commentary. It shows you know more than just literal meanings.

Material Prepositions

Use 'en' to describe what the jacket is made of. Veste en cuir, veste en jean, veste en coton. This is the standard way to describe clothing materials in French. It sounds very natural.

Trying it on

When shopping, use the verb 'essayer'. Je voudrais essayer cette veste. This is the polite and correct way to ask to try on clothes in a boutique. The staff will appreciate your correct French.

Layering

France has diverse weather. Knowing when to use veste vs manteau is practical. Use veste for spring and autumn. Save manteau for the deep winter.

Taking a Jacket

If someone says they 'pris une veste', don't look for a physical jacket. They mean they failed or were rejected. Context is everything in French idioms. Pay attention to the situation.

Suit Up

A suit jacket is a 'veste de costume'. If you are invited to a formal event, this is the term you need. It implies elegance and formal wear. Dress to impress!

Spelling

The spelling is simple, exactly like the English word vest but with an 'e' at the end. Don't overcomplicate it. Just remember the final 'e' makes it feminine.

记住它

记忆技巧

Think of a VEST that has evolved to have sleeves, becoming a VESTE (jacket).

词源

Latin

文化背景

France is famous for haute couture, and the cut of a veste is highly scrutinized.

Due to France's varied climate, layering with a veste is a practical necessity.

The idiom 'retourner sa veste' is a staple of French political journalism.

在生活中练习

真实语境

对话开场白

"Où as-tu acheté cette belle veste ?"

"Tu penses que j'ai besoin d'une veste aujourd'hui ?"

"Quelle est ta veste préférée ?"

"Est-ce que cette veste me va bien ?"

"As-tu déjà pris une veste lors d'un examen ?"

日记主题

Décrivez votre veste préférée en détail.

Racontez une fois où vous avez oublié votre veste et qu'il faisait froid.

Que pensez-vous de l'expression 'retourner sa veste' ?

Décrivez la tenue idéale pour un entretien d'embauche, y compris la veste.

Comparez une veste en cuir et une veste en jean. Laquelle préférez-vous et pourquoi ?

常见问题

10 个问题

The word veste is a feminine noun in French. You must use feminine articles like la or une. Adjectives describing it must also be feminine. For example, say une belle veste, not un beau veste. Remembering the gender is crucial for correct grammar.

No, veste is a false friend. In French, une veste means a jacket. If you want to say vest in French, you should use the word un gilet. This is a very common mistake for English speakers.

A veste is generally a lighter, shorter jacket worn in mild weather or indoors as part of a suit. A manteau is a heavy, long coat worn outdoors in winter to protect against the cold. You wear a manteau over a veste.

It is pronounced very similarly to the English word vest. The final e is silent in standard French pronunciation. The phonetic transcription is /vɛst/. Do not pronounce it as ves-tay.

This is a common French idiom. Literally, it means to turn one's jacket inside out. Figuratively, it means to change sides, betray one's friends, or change one's opinions for personal gain. It is often used in politics.

This is another idiom involving the word veste. It means to suffer a failure, a defeat, or a rejection. For example, a politician who loses an election badly is said to have 'pris une veste'. It can also apply to romantic rejections.

Yes, the word is versatile. A veste de costume is a formal suit jacket. A veste en jean is a casual denim jacket. The context and the material specify the type of jacket.

You say une veste en cuir. The preposition en is used to indicate the material the clothing is made of. Cuir means leather. This is a very popular fashion item in France.

Yes, veste is understood and used in Quebec. However, in some Canadian French contexts, you might also hear other terms for specific types of jackets. But veste remains a standard and universally understood term.

You use mettre to put on a jacket (je mets ma veste). You use enlever to take it off (j'enlève ma veste). You use porter to wear it (je porte une veste). These are the most essential verbs to know.

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