C1 Collocation 正式

कठोर सत्य

kathara sataya

Harsh truth

意思

A difficult or unpleasant reality that must be faced.

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文化背景

Hindi news channels frequently use 'कठोर सत्य' in their segment titles to attract viewers to 'ground reality' reporting. Progressive writers (Pragativadi) used this phrase to break away from romanticism and focus on the struggles of the working class. In modern Indian startups, 'Kathor Satya' is often used during 'post-mortems' of failed projects to encourage radical honesty. Gurus often use this phrase to remind followers of the temporary nature of life (Maya vs. Satya).

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Pairing with Verbs

Always try to use 'सामना करना' (to face) with this phrase to sound more natural.

⚠️

Don't Overuse

If you use it for small things, you will sound like a drama queen/king.

意思

A difficult or unpleasant reality that must be faced.

💡

Pairing with Verbs

Always try to use 'सामना करना' (to face) with this phrase to sound more natural.

⚠️

Don't Overuse

If you use it for small things, you will sound like a drama queen/king.

🎯

Essay Writing

Use this in the conclusion of an essay to leave a strong, lasting impact on the reader.

自我测试

Fill in the blank with the correct word to complete the phrase.

समाज का ______ सत्य यह है कि अमीर और अमीर हो रहे हैं।

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: कठोर

'Kathor Satya' is the standard collocation for 'harsh truth'.

Which verb is most commonly used with 'कठोर सत्य'?

हमें जीवन के कठोर सत्य का ______ करना चाहिए।

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: सामना

'Saamna karna' (to face) is the most common verb used with 'Kathor Satya'.

Complete the dialogue between two friends.

दोस्त 1: मुझे लगता है कि मैं यह रेस जीत जाऊँगा। दोस्त 2: देखो भाई, ______ यह है कि तुमने पिछले एक महीने से प्रैक्टिस नहीं की है।

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: कठोर सत्य

The context requires a reality check, making 'Kathor Satya' the best fit.

Match the phrase to the most appropriate situation.

In which situation would you use 'कठोर सत्य'?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Discussing the impact of a natural disaster

'Kathor Satya' is used for serious and impactful realities.

🎉 得分: /4

视觉学习工具

练习题库

4 练习
Fill in the blank with the correct word to complete the phrase. Fill Blank A2

समाज का ______ सत्य यह है कि अमीर और अमीर हो रहे हैं।

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: कठोर

'Kathor Satya' is the standard collocation for 'harsh truth'.

Which verb is most commonly used with 'कठोर सत्य'? Choose B1

हमें जीवन के कठोर सत्य का ______ करना चाहिए।

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: सामना

'Saamna karna' (to face) is the most common verb used with 'Kathor Satya'.

Complete the dialogue between two friends. dialogue_completion B2

दोस्त 1: मुझे लगता है कि मैं यह रेस जीत जाऊँगा। दोस्त 2: देखो भाई, ______ यह है कि तुमने पिछले एक महीने से प्रैक्टिस नहीं की है।

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: कठोर सत्य

The context requires a reality check, making 'Kathor Satya' the best fit.

Match the phrase to the most appropriate situation. situation_matching B1

In which situation would you use 'कठोर सत्य'?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Discussing the impact of a natural disaster

'Kathor Satya' is used for serious and impactful realities.

🎉 得分: /4

常见问题

10 个问题

Yes, they are semantically identical, but 'Kathor Satya' is more formal while 'Kadva Sach' is more common in daily life.

Yes, 'Kathor vyakti' means a hard-hearted or strict person, but it's less common than 'Sakht'.

Usually 'Kathor Satya' (Adjective + Noun). You can say 'Satya kathor hai' (The truth is harsh).

Yes, if you are discussing a challenge you faced or a reality of the industry.

There isn't a direct opposite like 'Soft Truth', but you might say 'Meetha Jhooth' (Sweet Lie).

It is masculine. So you say 'Kathor Satya hota hai' not 'hoti hai'.

It can. It's a very direct way of speaking. Use it when you need to be blunt.

Absolutely, it is a very poetic and evocative phrase.

'Katu Satya' is even more formal/literary. Use 'Kathor' for a modern advanced feel.

'कठोर सत्य का सामना करो' (Kathor Satya ka saamna karo).

相关表达

🔗

कड़वा सच

similar

Bitter truth

🔗

नग्न सत्य

specialized form

Naked truth

🔗

अटल सत्य

similar

Unchangeable truth

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झूठ का पुलिंदा

contrast

A bundle of lies

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