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बायोडाटा

A2 noun #7,000 最常用 9分钟阅读

बायोडाटा

biodata 前7,000

开始练习例句笔记与提示 बायोडाटा 30秒了解

解析 बायोडाटा in your Level:

At the A1 level, the word 'बायोडाटा' (Bio-data) is taught as a basic noun. Learners should understand that it refers to a document about a person. They learn to use it with simple verbs like 'hai' (is) and 'mera' (my). The focus is on recognizing the word in a sentence and knowing it relates to jobs or personal info. For example, 'Yeh mera bio-data hai' (This is my bio-data). It is one of the easier words for English speakers because it sounds exactly like the English term. At this stage, the learner doesn't need to know the complex matrimonial nuances, just that it's a paper used for jobs.

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At the A2 level, learners begin to use 'बायोडाटा' in more functional sentences. They learn to pair it with verbs like 'banana' (to make) and 'bhejna' (to send). They also start to understand the concept of gender agreement, recognizing that 'bio-data' is masculine. A2 learners can describe what is in the document using simple postpositions like 'mein' (in). For example, 'Bio-data mein mera naam hai' (My name is in the bio-data). They should be able to ask someone for their bio-data or tell someone they are preparing one for a job application.

At the B1 level, the learner explores the professional and social versatility of 'बायोडाटा'. They can discuss the quality of a bio-data using adjectives like 'prabhavshali' (impressive) or 'adhura' (incomplete). They understand that in India, this word is used for both job hunting and marriage. B1 learners can form complex sentences about updating their skills or experience within the document. They also start to recognize synonyms like 'Resume' and know when to use which term based on the person they are talking to (e.g., a friend vs. a formal interviewer).

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At the B2 level, learners can handle more nuanced discussions involving 'बायोडाटा'. They can talk about the 'format' of the document, the importance of 'accuracy' (sateekta), and the cultural expectations of a bio-data in India. They can use the word in the passive voice, such as 'Bio-data bheja gaya hai' (The bio-data has been sent). B2 learners are also aware of the formal alternative 'jeevan-vritt' and can use it in appropriate contexts like formal letters or government applications. They can explain the difference between a Western resume and an Indian bio-data.

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At the C1 level, the speaker uses 'बायोडाटा' with high fluency and can engage in debates about its role in modern society. They can discuss how digital platforms like LinkedIn are changing the traditional 'bio-data' culture in India. They use advanced vocabulary to describe the contents, such as 'upalabdhiyan' (achievements) and 'karyashaili' (work style). C1 learners can use the word idiomatically or in complex rhetorical structures. They understand the subtle social cues when a family asks for a 'bio-data' and can navigate the conversation with cultural sensitivity.

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At the C2 level, the word 'बायोडाटा' is just one tool in a vast linguistic arsenal. The speaker understands the historical evolution of the word in Indian English and Hindi. They can write formal critiques of recruitment processes or matrimonial traditions where the 'bio-data' plays a central role. They can use the term in literature, poetry, or high-level academic discourse. For a C2 learner, 'बायोडाटा' represents a socio-economic artifact of Indian life, and they can discuss its implications on identity, caste, and professional mobility with the depth of a native scholar.

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开始练习例句笔记与提示

बायोडाटा 30秒了解

Bio-data (बायोडाटा) means Resume or CV in Hindi.
It is a masculine noun and is used in professional and matrimonial contexts.
It is a direct loanword from English, making it easy to remember.
Commonly paired with verbs like 'banana' (make) and 'bhejna' (send).

The Hindi word बायोडाटा (bāyoḍāṭā) is a direct loanword from the English 'bio-data'. While in modern Western English, 'bio-data' might feel slightly archaic or restricted to specific medical or government forms, in the Indian linguistic landscape, it is the ubiquitous term for a professional resume or curriculum vitae. It serves as a comprehensive summary of an individual's educational background, work experience, skills, and personal details. However, its usage in India extends far beyond the corporate boardroom; it is a cultural staple in the social fabric of the country, particularly in the context of arranged marriages. Understanding this dual nature is crucial for any learner of Hindi. In a professional setting, asking for a बायोडाटा is the first step in the recruitment process. In a social setting, particularly among families looking for matrimonial alliances, the बायोडाटा is a document that outlines not just career achievements but also family background, physical attributes, and horoscope details.

Professional Context: In offices across India, from Delhi to Mumbai, HR managers will ask you to submit your 'बायोडाटा'. It represents your professional identity and is treated with high formal regard.
Matrimonial Context: The 'Marriage Bio-data' is a unique cultural document in India. It often includes details like 'Gotra' (lineage), height, and complexion, alongside educational qualifications.

कृपया अपना बायोडाटा इस ईमेल पते पर भेजें। (Please send your bio-data to this email address.)

The word is grammatically treated as a masculine noun. You 'make' a bio-data (बायोडाटा बनाना), 'send' a bio-data (बायोडाटा भेजना), or 'update' a bio-data (बायोडाटा अपडेट करना). Even though more formal Hindi terms like 'जीवन-वृत्त' (jeevan-vritt) or 'स्व-परिचय' (swa-parichay) exist, they are rarely used in daily conversation. If you use the word 'बायोडाटा', you will sound perfectly natural to native speakers in almost any situation involving a summary of personal history.

क्या आपने शादी के लिए अपना बायोडाटा तैयार किया है? (Have you prepared your bio-data for marriage?)

Register: Neutral to Formal. It is acceptable in interviews, government applications, and casual family discussions.

Furthermore, the evolution of this word shows how Hindi absorbs English terminology to fill specific functional gaps. While 'Resume' is gaining traction among the younger, tech-savvy generation in metropolitan cities, 'बायोडाटा' remains the heavyweight champion of the common man's vocabulary. It covers everything from a one-page list of a laborer's skills to a multi-page document for a senior executive. When you hear this word, think of it as the 'key' to opening doors—whether those doors lead to a new office or a new family.

नौकरी पाने के लिए एक अच्छा बायोडाटा होना बहुत ज़रूरी है। (To get a job, having a good bio-data is very important.)

उसके बायोडाटा में पाँच साल का अनुभव लिखा है। (Five years of experience is written in his bio-data.)

Visualizing a Bio-data: Imagine a neatly printed A4 sheet. At the top, in bold, it says 'BIO-DATA'. Below it are sections for Name, Address, Education, and Experience. This is what a Hindi speaker envisions.

मैंने अपना बायोडाटा अपडेट कर दिया है। (I have updated my bio-data.)

Using बायोडाटा in a sentence is relatively straightforward because it follows the standard rules for masculine nouns in Hindi. Since it is a loanword, it doesn't undergo complex inflections, but the verbs and adjectives around it must agree with its masculine gender. For instance, you would say 'achha bio-data' (good bio-data) using the masculine 'achha' rather than the feminine 'achhi'. When combined with postpositions like 'mein' (in) or 'ko' (to), the word itself remains 'बायोडाटा' as it does not have a distinct oblique form in common usage.

Common Verb Pairings: 1. Banana (To make/create)
2. Bhejna (To send)
3. Dekhna (To see/review)
4. Maangna (To ask for)

मैनेजर ने मेरा बायोडाटा देखा और मुझे कल बुलाया है। (The manager saw my bio-data and called me tomorrow.)

When talking about the contents of the document, we use the postposition 'mein'. For example, 'Mere bio-data mein meri saari jaankari hai' (In my bio-data, all my information is present). If you are referring to multiple documents, the plural remains 'बायोडाटा' in most casual speech, though some might say 'बायोडाटाओं' in very formal, rare instances. Usually, the context or the number indicates plurality: 'Do bio-data' (Two bio-datas).

क्या आप मेरा बायोडाटा चेक कर सकते हैं? (Can you check my bio-data?)

In the digital age, 'बायोडाटा' is often used alongside verbs like 'upload karna' (to upload) or 'attach karna' (to attach). 'Maine file ke saath apna bio-data attach kiya hai' (I have attached my bio-data with the file). This shows the versatility of the word in modern, tech-influenced Hindi. Whether you are typing it in a WhatsApp message or speaking it in a high-pressure interview, the word remains a stable pillar of professional communication.

Sentence Structure Tip: Subject + (Adjective) + बायोडाटा + Verb. Example: Ram ne naya bio-data banaya. (Ram made a new bio-data.)

आपका बायोडाटा प्रभावशाली है। (Your bio-data is impressive.)

Finally, consider the nuances of tone. In a formal setting, you might say, 'Kripya mera bio-data sweekar karein' (Please accept my bio-data). In an informal setting, a friend might say, 'Tera bio-data bekar hai' (Your bio-data is useless/bad). The word fits perfectly into both extremes of the social spectrum. Its phonetic simplicity—'ba-yo-da-ta'—makes it easy for learners to pronounce and integrate into their vocabulary quickly.

You will encounter the word बायोडाटा in several distinct environments across India. The most common is the professional world. If you visit a 'Cyber Cafe' (a common sight in Indian towns where people go for internet services), you will often see signs saying 'Bio-data typing and printing available here'. This highlights the word's status as a service-oriented term. People from all walks of life—from drivers and domestic help to software engineers—use this word when seeking employment.

The Matrimonial Market: In Sunday newspapers, the 'Classifieds' section is full of advertisements. Families will often say, 'Humein ladke ka bio-data pasand aaya' (We liked the boy's bio-data).

अखबार में विज्ञापन देने के लिए बायोडाटा चाहिए। (A bio-data is needed to give an advertisement in the newspaper.)

Another place you'll hear it is in government offices. Despite the push for the official Hindi term 'Jeevan-Vritt', the clerks and the public alike prefer 'Bio-data'. If you are applying for a government scheme or a local permit that requires personal history, the officer might bark, 'Bio-data kahan hai?' (Where is the bio-data?). It is also a frequent term in Bollywood movies, especially in scenes involving job hunts or the classic 'meeting the prospective bride/groom' sequences.

कॉलेज के प्लेसमेंट सेल में अपना बायोडाटा जमा करें। (Submit your bio-data in the college placement cell.)

In educational institutions, particularly during the final year of graduation, the atmosphere is thick with the word. Students discuss 'bio-data formats', 'bio-data length', and 'bio-data mistakes'. It is the symbol of their transition from student life to the professional world. In this context, it carries a weight of anxiety and hope. If you are a student in India, 'बायोडाटा' is likely the most important document you own.

Media and News: News reports often discuss the 'bio-data' of political candidates before elections to inform voters about their criminal records, assets, and education.

चुनाव से पहले उम्मीदवार का बायोडाटा जाँचना चाहिए। (One should check the candidate's bio-data before the election.)

The most common mistake learners make with बायोडाटा relates to grammatical gender. Many learners assume that because it ends in 'a' (like 'ladka' or 'kamra'), it must be masculine—which is correct—but they fail to apply this consistently when using adjectives. They might mistakenly say 'achhi bio-data' because they associate 'information' (jaankari) or 'list' (soochi) with the feminine gender. Remember: always 'achha bio-data', 'bada bio-data', or 'purana bio-data'.

Gender Agreement Error: Incorrect: Meri bio-data (Feminine)
Correct: Mera bio-data (Masculine)

गलती: यह बायोडाटा अच्छी है। (Wrong: This bio-data is good - feminine form.)

Another mistake is confusing the cultural context. In a Western context, if you give someone your 'bio-data' for a job, they might find the term slightly odd or outdated compared to 'Resume' or 'CV'. However, in Hindi, if you use 'Resume' in a very rural or traditional setting, people might not understand you. The mistake here is not a linguistic one, but a 'register' or 'context' error. Use 'बायोडाटा' as your default term in India unless you are in a highly corporate, international environment.

सही: मेरा बायोडाटा बहुत छोटा है। (Correct: My bio-data is very short.)

Spelling in Devanagari can also be tricky for beginners. Some might write it as 'बायोडेटा' (Bio-deta) instead of 'बायोडाटा' (Bio-data). While both might be understood, the standard spelling used in newspapers and forms is 'बायोडाटा'. Lastly, avoid using 'बायोडाटा' to mean a 'biography' (a book about someone's life). For a book, the word is 'jeevani' (जीवनी). A 'बायोडाटा' is strictly a functional, point-wise document, not a narrative story.

Vocabulary Confusion: Bio-data = Functional document (Resume)
Jeevani = Narrative biography (Book)

उसने अपनी जीवनी लिखी, बायोडाटा नहीं। (He wrote his biography, not a bio-data.)

While बायोडाटा is the most common term, Hindi offers several alternatives depending on the level of formality and the specific context. Understanding these will help you navigate different social and professional layers in India. The most formal term is 'जीवन-वृत्त' (jeevan-vritt), which literally translates to 'life-circle' or 'life-account'. You will mostly see this in high-level government job advertisements or academic circles.

Jeevan-Vritt (जीवन-वृत्त): The pure Hindi/Sanskritized version of 'Resume'. It is very formal and used in official documentation.
Resume / CV: Commonly used in multinational corporations (MNCs) and by the urban youth. These are often interchangeable with bio-data but imply a more modern, skill-focused document.

सरकारी नौकरी के लिए जीवन-वृत्त जमा करना होगा। (For a government job, you will have to submit a jeevan-vritt.)

Another term is 'स्व-परिचय' (swa-parichay), which means 'self-introduction'. This is broader and can refer to a verbal introduction or a short written summary. Then there is 'विवरण' (vivaran), which simply means 'details' or 'description'. In a matrimonial context, you might hear 'khandan ki jaankari' (family details), which is a component of the matrimonial bio-data. Each of these words carries a slightly different 'flavor'.

अपना संक्षिप्त विवरण यहाँ लिखें। (Write your brief details here.)

In the table below, we compare how these terms are used in different scenarios:

Contextual Choice: - Small Business Job: बायोडाटा
- Tech Startup Interview: Resume
- Government Application: जीवन-वृत्त
- Matrimonial Meeting: बायोडाटा

Choosing the right word shows your cultural competence. If you are a foreigner speaking Hindi, using 'बायोडाटा' will make you sound like someone who has spent real time in India and understands the local vernacular. It bridges the gap between the textbook and the street.

How Formal Is It?

趣味小知识

While 'Bio-data' is considered dated in the UK and US, it remains the most formal and common term in Indian English and Hindi.

发音指南

UK /ˈbaɪəʊˌdeɪtə/

US /ˈbaɪoʊˌdeɪtə/

Stress is evenly distributed, with a slight emphasis on the first syllable 'Ba'.

押韵词

Aata (आता) Jaata (जाता) Naata (नाता) Khaata (खाता) Chhaata (छाता) Maata (माता) Vidhaata (विधाता) Sunaata (सुनाता)

常见错误

Pronouncing 'data' as 'da-ta' with a dental 't' (like 'thin') instead of a retroflex 't' (like 'table').
Confusing it with 'bio-deta'.
Over-emphasizing the 'o' sound.
Mumbling the 'a' at the end.
Treating it as a feminine noun.

难度评级

阅读 1/5

Very easy as it is a phonetic loanword.

写作 2/5

Devanagari spelling requires learning retroflex 'ta'.

口语 1/5

Pronunciation is very similar to English.

听力 1/5

Easily recognizable in conversation.

接下来学什么

前置知识

नाम काम कागज़ मेरा बनाना

接下来学习

अनुभव शिक्षा नौकरी इंटरव्यू वेतन

高级

जीवन-वृत्त कार्यकुशलता उपलब्धियाँ नियोक्ता प्रतिस्पर्धा

需要掌握的语法

Masculine Noun Agreement

Mera (my) bio-data, not Meri.

Compound Verbs

Bio-data bana lena (to get the bio-data made).

Postpositions

Bio-data mein (in the bio-data).

Loanword Spelling

Using 'Ta' (ट) for English 't'.

Oblique Case

Iss bio-data ko dekho (Look at this bio-data).

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按水平分级的例句

यह मेरा बायोडाटा है।

This is my bio-data.

'Mera' is masculine to match 'bio-data'.

बायोडाटा कहाँ है?

Where is the bio-data?

Simple question structure.

वह एक बायोडाटा है।

That is a bio-data.

'Vah' means 'that'.

मेरा बायोडाटा छोटा है।

My bio-data is short.

'Chhota' is masculine singular.

क्या यह आपका बायोडाटा है?

Is this your bio-data?

'Apka' is the formal 'your'.

बायोडाटा यहाँ रखो।

Keep the bio-data here.

Imperative sentence.

मुझे बायोडाटा चाहिए।

I want the bio-data.

Use of 'mujhe... chahiye' for 'I want'.

बायोडाटा में नाम है।

The name is in the bio-data.

'Mein' is the postposition for 'in'.

मैं नया बायोडाटा बना रहा हूँ।

I am making a new bio-data.

Present continuous tense.

उसने अपना बायोडाटा भेजा।

He sent his bio-data.

Past tense with 'ne'.

क्या आपने मेरा बायोडाटा पढ़ा?

Did you read my bio-data?

Interrogative past tense.

बायोडाटा में फोटो लगाओ।

Attach a photo to the bio-data.

Direct command.

मेरा बायोडाटा मेज़ पर है।

My bio-data is on the table.

'Par' means 'on'.

हमें आपका बायोडाटा मिल गया।

We received your bio-data.

'Mil gaya' means 'received' or 'found'.

बायोडाटा साफ़ होना चाहिए।

The bio-data should be clean/neat.

'Chahiye' for 'should'.

कल बायोडाटा लेकर आना।

Bring the bio-data tomorrow.

'Lekar aana' is a compound verb.

आपको अपना बायोडाटा अपडेट करना चाहिए।

You should update your bio-data.

'Update karna' is a common Hinglish verb phrase.

उसके बायोडाटा में बहुत अनुभव है।

There is a lot of experience in his bio-data.

'Anubhav' is masculine singular.

मैंने शादी के लिए बायोडाटा तैयार किया है।

I have prepared a bio-data for marriage.

Specific cultural context.

क्या मैं आपके बायोडाटा की एक कॉपी ले सकता हूँ?

Can I take a copy of your bio-data?

Polite request using 'sakta hoon'.

उसका बायोडाटा काफी प्रभावशाली है।

His bio-data is quite impressive.

'Kaafi' means 'quite/fairly'.

बायोडाटा में गलत जानकारी मत लिखो।

Do not write wrong information in the bio-data.

'Mat' is used for negative commands.

क्या आपने बायोडाटा ईमेल कर दिया?

Did you email the bio-data?

Hinglish usage of 'email'.

अच्छी नौकरी के लिए अच्छा बायोडाटा ज़रूरी है।

A good bio-data is necessary for a good job.

'Zaroori' means 'necessary'.

बायोडाटा में आपकी उपलब्धियों का विवरण होना चाहिए।

The bio-data should have a description of your achievements.

'Upalabdhiyon' is plural oblique of 'upalabdhi'.

कंपनी ने हज़ारों बायोडाटा में से उसे चुना।

The company chose him out of thousands of bio-datas.

'Mein se' means 'out of'.

आजकल डिजिटल बायोडाटा का चलन बढ़ गया है।

Nowadays, the trend of digital bio-datas has increased.

'Chalan' means 'trend'.

इंटरव्यू से पहले अपना बायोडाटा ठीक से जाँच लें।

Check your bio-data properly before the interview.

'Jaanch lein' is a formal imperative.

बायोडाटा में भाषा की गलतियाँ नहीं होनी चाहिए।

There should be no linguistic errors in the bio-data.

'Galtiyan' is feminine plural.

उसने अपने बायोडाटा में अपने कौशल को बढ़ा-चढ़ाकर लिखा।

He exaggerated his skills in his bio-data.

'Badha-chadhakar' means 'exaggeratedly'.

शादी के बायोडाटा में परिवार का परिचय महत्वपूर्ण होता है।

In a marriage bio-data, the family introduction is important.

'Mahatvapurn' means 'important'.

क्या आपने बायोडाटा के साथ कवर लेटर भी लगाया है?

Have you also attached a cover letter with the bio-data?

'Ke saath' means 'along with'.

एक पेशेवर बायोडाटा आपकी कार्यकुशलता का प्रतिबिंब होता है।

A professional bio-data is a reflection of your efficiency.

'Pratibimb' means 'reflection'.

बायोडाटा को संक्षिप्त और सटीक रखना एक कला है।

Keeping a bio-data concise and accurate is an art.

'Sankshipt' (concise) and 'Sateek' (accurate).

नियोक्ता अक्सर बायोडाटा को केवल कुछ सेकंड ही देखते हैं।

Employers often look at a bio-data for only a few seconds.

'Niyokta' means 'employer'.

बायोडाटा में अंतराल (gap) को समझाना चुनौतीपूर्ण हो सकता है।

Explaining a gap in the bio-data can be challenging.

'Antraal' means 'interval' or 'gap'.

आज के प्रतिस्पर्धी युग में, एक साधारण बायोडाटा पर्याप्त नहीं है।

In today's competitive era, a simple bio-data is not enough.

'Pratispardhi' means 'competitive'.

बायोडाटा में दी गई जानकारी की सत्यता की जाँच की जाएगी।

The truthfulness of the information given in the bio-data will be checked.

Future passive construction.

उसने अपने बायोडाटा को अपनी नई भूमिका के अनुसार ढाला।

He molded his bio-data according to his new role.

'Dhaala' means 'molded/shaped'.

बायोडाटा केवल कागज़ का टुकड़ा नहीं, बल्कि आपके करियर की कहानी है।

A bio-data is not just a piece of paper, but the story of your career.

'Balki' means 'but rather'.

बायोडाटा की विधा अब पारंपरिक कागज़ों से निकलकर डिजिटल पोर्टफोलियो में तब्दील हो गई है।

The genre of bio-data has now moved beyond traditional papers and transformed into digital portfolios.

'Tabdeel hona' means 'to be transformed'.

क्या बायोडाटा वास्तव में किसी व्यक्ति की संपूर्ण क्षमता का आकलन कर सकता है?

Can a bio-data truly assess a person's entire potential?

'Aakalan' means 'assessment'.

बायोडाटा में शब्दों का चयन आपकी बौद्धिक गहराई को दर्शाता है।

The choice of words in a bio-data reflects your intellectual depth.

'Bauddhik' means 'intellectual'.

आधुनिक युग में, बायोडाटा का स्वरूप निरंतर विकसित हो रहा है।

In the modern era, the form of the bio-data is constantly evolving.

'Nirantar' means 'continuously'.

बायोडाटा के माध्यम से स्वयं का विपणन करना आज की अनिवार्य आवश्यकता है।

Marketing oneself through a bio-data is an essential requirement today.

'Vipanan' means 'marketing'.

एक त्रुटिहीन बायोडाटा आपके अनुशासन और बारीकियों पर ध्यान देने की प्रवृत्ति को उजागर करता है।

A flawless bio-data highlights your discipline and tendency to pay attention to details.

'Trutiheen' means 'flawless'.

बायोडाटा में 'अनुभव' और 'योग्यता' के बीच का संतुलन ही सफलता की कुंजी है।

The balance between 'experience' and 'qualification' in a bio-data is the key to success.

'Kunji' means 'key'.

सामाजिक संरचनाओं में बायोडाटा एक व्यक्ति की पहचान का दस्तावेजीकरण बन गया है।

In social structures, the bio-data has become the documentation of an individual's identity.

'Dastavejikaran' means 'documentation'.

常见搭配

बायोडाटा बनाना

बायोडाटा भेजना

बायोडाटा अपडेट करना

बायोडाटा माँगना

बायोडाटा जमा करना

शादी का बायोडाटा

प्रोफेशनल बायोडाटा

बायोडाटा फॉर्मेट

बायोडाटा चेक करना

बायोडाटा प्रिंट करना

常用短语

बायोडाटा देना

— To give/submit a bio-data.

मैंने कल अपना बायोडाटा दिया।

बायोडाटा देखना

— To look at/review a bio-data.

साहब आपका बायोडाटा देख रहे हैं।

बायोडाटा में क्या है?

— What is in the bio-data?

तुम्हारे बायोडाटा में क्या खास है?

बायोडाटा तैयार करना

— To prepare a bio-data.

बायोडाटा तैयार करने में समय लगता है।

बायोडाटा की कॉपी

— A copy of the bio-data.

बायोडाटा की दो कॉपी लाओ।

बायोडाटा ईमेल करना

— To email the bio-data.

जल्दी बायोडाटा ईमेल करो।

बायोडाटा मांगना

— To ask for a bio-data.

लड़की वालों ने बायोडाटा माँगा है।

बायोडाटा सुधारना

— To correct/improve the bio-data.

अपना बायोडाटा थोड़ा सुधारो।

बायोडाटा अटैच करना

— To attach the bio-data.

फाइल के साथ बायोडाटा अटैच है।

बायोडाटा का नमूना

— A sample of a bio-data.

मुझे बायोडाटा का नमूना दिखाओ।

容易混淆的词

बायोडाटा vs Jeevani (जीवनी)

Jeevani is a story-like biography; Bio-data is a point-wise resume.

बायोडाटा vs Data (डेटा)

Data can mean general information/internet data; Bio-data is specifically a resume.

बायोडाटा vs Parichay (परिचय)

Parichay is a general introduction; Bio-data is the formal document.

习语与表达

"बायोडाटा चमकाना"

— To embellish or improve one's resume to look better.

नौकरी के लिए उसने अपना बायोडाटा चमकाया है।

Informal

"बायोडाटा भारी होना"

— To have a very impressive or strong resume.

उसका बायोडाटा बहुत भारी है, उसे नौकरी मिल जाएगी।

Informal

"बायोडाटा खंगालना"

— To scrutinize or search through a bio-data thoroughly.

बॉस ने मेरा पूरा बायोडाटा खंगाल डाला।

Neutral

"बायोडाटा रद्दी होना"

— To have a very poor or useless resume.

बिना अनुभव के तुम्हारा बायोडाटा रद्दी है।

Slang

"बायोडाटा पर दाग"

— A 'stain' on one's professional record.

जेल जाने से उसके बायोडाटा पर दाग लग गया।

Metaphorical

"बायोडाटा में चार चाँद लगाना"

— To add something that greatly enhances the bio-data.

इस सर्टिफिकेट ने मेरे बायोडाटा में चार चाँद लगा दिए।

Literary

"बायोडाटा का खेल"

— Referring to the process of job hunting or matchmaking as a 'game' of documents.

आजकल सब बायोडाटा का खेल है।

Cynical

"बायोडाटा फेंकना"

— To apply for jobs everywhere casually.

उसने हर कंपनी में अपना बायोडाटा फेंका हुआ है।

Informal

"बायोडाटा में वजन होना"

— For a bio-data to have 'weight' or significance.

डिग्री होने से बायोडाटा में वजन आता है।

Neutral

"बायोडाटा दबा देना"

— To ignore or suppress someone's application.

मैनेजर ने मेरा बायोडाटा दबा दिया।

Informal

容易混淆

बायोडाटा vs बायोडेटा

Pronunciation variation.

Standard Hindi uses 'aa' at the end (डाटा).

सही शब्द बायोडाटा है।

बायोडाटा vs डायरी

Both are personal documents.

A diary is for daily thoughts; a bio-data is for professional history.

डायरी में यादें होती हैं, बायोडाटा में काम।

बायोडाटा vs फॉर्म

Both are papers you fill out.

A form is a blank template; a bio-data is a self-created document.

फॉर्म भरें और बायोडाटा जोड़ें।

बायोडाटा vs सर्टिफिकेट

Both are needed for jobs.

A certificate proves one thing; a bio-data summarizes everything.

बायोडाटा के साथ सर्टिफिकेट लगाओ।

बायोडाटा vs लेटर

Both are written communication.

A letter is a message; a bio-data is a profile.

लेटर में बायोडाटा का ज़िक्र करें।

句型

Yeh [Noun] hai.

Yeh bio-data hai.

Maine [Noun] banaya.

Maine bio-data banaya.

Mujhe [Noun] bhejna hai.

Mujhe bio-data bhejna hai.

[Noun] mein [Detail] hai.

Bio-data mein anubhav hai.

[Noun] ka [Attribute] [Adjective] hai.

Bio-data ka format achha hai.

[Noun] ke madhyam se...

Bio-data ke madhyam se parichay hua.

Kya aapne [Noun] dekha?

Kya aapne bio-data dekha?

Apna [Noun] [Verb] karo.

Apna bio-data update karo.

词族

名词

बायोडाटा (Resume)

डेटा (Data)

बायोलॉजी (Biology)

动词

बायोडाटा बनाना (To make a resume)

बायोडाटा भेजना (To send a resume)

形容词

बायोडाटा संबंधी (Related to bio-data)

如何使用

frequency

Extremely frequent in professional and social settings in India.

常见错误

Meri bio-data → Mera bio-data
The word is masculine, so use 'mera'.
Bio-data likhna (for a book) → Jeevani likhna
Bio-data is for resumes; Jeevani is for biographies.
Achhi bio-data → Achha bio-data
Adjectives must be masculine.
Bio-deta → Bio-data
Standard spelling uses the 'aa' sound.
Using 'CV' in a rural village → Bio-data
CV might not be understood in less urban areas.

小贴士

Gender Check

Always remember 'बायोडाटा' is masculine. This is the most common mistake for beginners.

Matrimonial Use

If someone asks for your bio-data in a social setting, they might be asking for marriage purposes!

Keep it Updated

In India, keeping a printed copy of your bio-data is still very useful for walk-in interviews.

Synonym Choice

Use 'Jeevan-Vritt' for government jobs and 'Bio-data' for everything else.

The 'T' Sound

Curl your tongue back for the 'ta' in 'data' to sound more like a native speaker.

Devanagari

Practice writing 'बायोडाटा' to get used to the combination of 'ba', 'ya', and 'da'.

Context Clues

If you hear 'ladka' (boy) or 'ladki' (girl) with 'bio-data', it's about marriage.

Emailing

When emailing, say 'Bio-data attach kiya hai' (I have attached the bio-data).

Politeness

Use 'Kripya' (Please) when asking for someone's bio-data to be polite.

Clarity

Hindi speakers value a neat and clean 'Bio-data' just as much as English speakers.

记住它

记忆技巧

Think of 'Bio' (Life) + 'Data' (Facts). It's a paper full of your 'Life Facts'.

视觉联想

Imagine a white paper with your photo in the top right corner and 'BIO-DATA' written in big letters at the top.

Word Web

Name Education Job Skills Marriage Paper Email Photo

挑战

Try to describe your own bio-data in three simple Hindi sentences.

词源

Borrowed from English 'Bio-data', which is a portmanteau of 'Biographical' and 'Data'.

原始含义： Biographical data or information about a person's life.

Indo-European (via English loanword).

文化背景

Be aware that matrimonial bio-datas may contain sensitive information like caste or physical descriptions that are not standard in Western resumes.

English speakers might prefer 'Resume' or 'CV', but in India, 'Bio-data' is the king of terms.

Used in countless Bollywood movies like '3 Idiots' or 'Badrinath Ki Dulhania'. Commonly found in the 'Matrimonial' columns of The Times of India. Found in government recruitment portals.

在生活中练习

真实语境

Job Application

बायोडाटा भेजें
बायोडाटा जमा करें
बायोडाटा अपडेट करें
बायोडाटा में अनुभव

Matrimonial

शादी का बायोडाटा
बायोडाटा पसंद आना
बायोडाटा माँगना
परिवार का विवरण

Cyber Cafe

बायोडाटा टाइप करना
बायोडाटा प्रिंट करना
बायोडाटा फॉर्मेट
बायोडाटा की कॉपी

Interview

बायोडाटा देखें
बायोडाटा के बारे में
बायोडाटा में लिखा है
बायोडाटा प्रभावशाली है

College

बायोडाटा वर्कशॉप
बायोडाटा तैयार करना
प्लेसमेंट बायोडाटा
बायोडाटा जमा करना

对话开场白

"क्या आपने अपना बायोडाटा तैयार कर लिया है?"

"आपके बायोडाटा में सबसे अच्छी बात क्या है?"

"क्या मुझे आपका बायोडाटा मिल सकता है?"

"क्या आपने शादी के लिए बायोडाटा बनाया है?"

"क्या आप मेरा बायोडाटा चेक कर सकते हैं?"

日记主题

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常见问题

10 个问题

It is masculine. You should say 'Mera bio-data' and 'Achha bio-data'.

Yes, in big cities and modern offices, 'Resume' is common. But 'Bio-data' is understood by everyone.

The formal word is 'जीवन-वृत्त' (Jeevan-Vritt).

Yes, it is very common to include a passport-sized photo on a bio-data in India.

Yes, it is a very common term for the document used in arranged marriage introductions.

You say 'बायोडाटा भेजना' (Bio-data bhejna).

It is a common variant, but 'बायोडाटा' is more standard in written Hindi.

Name, contact details, education, work experience, and skills.

Name, height, education, job, family background, and sometimes horoscope details.

You say 'अपना बायोडाटा अपडेट करें' (Apna bio-data update karein).

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