A1 Idiom 中性

Készen van.

It is ready.

意思

Something is finished or prepared.

🌍

文化背景

In Hungarian households, 'Készen van az ebéd' is the most important sentence of the day, usually shouted from the kitchen to gather the family. In some Hungarian-speaking parts of Romania, you might hear 'Készülve van,' which is a slightly more archaic but charming variation. In Budapest tech startups, 'Készen van' is often replaced by the English-influenced 'Kész vagyunk vele' or simply 'Done.' Historically, 'kész' was used to describe a soldier who was fully armed and 'ready' for battle.

💡

The 'Kész' Shortcut

In 90% of casual situations, you can just say 'Kész!' and everyone will understand you.

⚠️

Personal vs. Object

Remember to change 'van' to 'vagyok' if you are the one who is ready!

意思

Something is finished or prepared.

💡

The 'Kész' Shortcut

In 90% of casual situations, you can just say 'Kész!' and everyone will understand you.

⚠️

Personal vs. Object

Remember to change 'van' to 'vagyok' if you are the one who is ready!

🎯

The 'Már' addition

Adding 'már' (already) makes you sound much more native: 'Már készen van!'

自我测试

Fill in the correct form of the verb 'lenni' (van, vagyok, vagy, vagyunk).

Én már készen _____, indulhatunk!

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: vagyok

Since the subject is 'Én' (I), the verb must be 'vagyok'.

Which sentence is the most natural way to say 'Dinner is ready'?

Válaszd ki a helyes mondatot:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: A vacsora készen van.

'Vacsora' is a 3rd person singular object, so 'készen van' is correct.

Match the phrase to the situation.

Situation: You just finished writing an email at work.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Készen van a levél.

Both 'Készen van a levél' and 'Készen vagyok a levéllel' are correct, but 'Készen van a levél' is the most direct description of the object.

Complete the dialogue.

A: Készen van már a kávém? B: _____

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Igen, készen van.

The question asks about the coffee (it), so the answer must use 'van'.

🎉 得分: /4

视觉学习工具

When to say 'Készen van'

🍕

Food

  • Pizza
  • Coffee
  • Dinner
📁

Work

  • Report
  • Email
  • Project
🚶

Self

  • Dressed
  • Packed
  • Ready

练习题库

4 练习
Fill in the correct form of the verb 'lenni' (van, vagyok, vagy, vagyunk). Fill Blank A1

Én már készen _____, indulhatunk!

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: vagyok

Since the subject is 'Én' (I), the verb must be 'vagyok'.

Which sentence is the most natural way to say 'Dinner is ready'? Choose A1

Válaszd ki a helyes mondatot:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: A vacsora készen van.

'Vacsora' is a 3rd person singular object, so 'készen van' is correct.

Match the phrase to the situation. situation_matching A2

Situation: You just finished writing an email at work.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Készen van a levél.

Both 'Készen van a levél' and 'Készen vagyok a levéllel' are correct, but 'Készen van a levél' is the most direct description of the object.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A1

A: Készen van már a kávém? B: _____

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Igen, készen van.

The question asks about the coffee (it), so the answer must use 'van'.

🎉 得分: /4

常见问题

3 个问题

Yes, but only if you mean they are 'prepared' or 'ready to go.' If you mean they are 'finished' as in 'dead' or 'defeated,' it's very dark slang.

Yes, 'Kész van' is slightly more informal, while 'Készen van' is the grammatically standard version. Both are widely used.

Use 'Még nincs készen.'

相关表达

🔗

Vége van

contrast

It is over / It has ended

🔗

Elkészült

similar

It has been completed

🔗

Megvan

similar

I have it / It's done

🔗

Kész vagyok

specialized form

I am ready / I am exhausted

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