A1 Collocation 中性

Zaudēt laiku

To waste time

意思

Using time inefficiently.

🌍

文化背景

Latvians have a saying 'Laiks ir nauda' (Time is money), but the emotional weight of 'zaudēt laiku' is often more about 'darba tikums' (work ethic) than just financial loss. In the Baltics, winter days are very short. Historically, 'losing time' during the few hours of daylight was a serious matter, which influenced the language's urgency. Latvia has high tech-literacy. 'Zaudēt laiku' is now frequently used in discussions about 'ekrāna laiks' (screen time) and digital well-being. In Latvian business, being 5 minutes early is 'on time.' If you are late, you are seen as making others 'zaudēt laiku,' which is a major sign of disrespect.

💡

The 'u' ending

Always remember the 'u' at the end of 'laiku'. It's the most common mistake for beginners!

⚠️

Don't use 'pazaudēt'

Even though 'pazaudēt' also means 'to lose', it's only for physical objects. Stick to 'zaudēt' for time.

意思

Using time inefficiently.

💡

The 'u' ending

Always remember the 'u' at the end of 'laiku'. It's the most common mistake for beginners!

⚠️

Don't use 'pazaudēt'

Even though 'pazaudēt' also means 'to lose', it's only for physical objects. Stick to 'zaudēt' for time.

🎯

Add 'dārgo'

To sound more native and dramatic, add 'dārgo' (precious): 'Mēs zaudējam dārgo laiku!'

自我测试

Fill in the correct form of the verb 'zaudēt'.

Mēs šodien __________ (present tense) pārāk daudz laika.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: zaudējam

'Mēs' (we) requires the ending '-jam' in the present tense.

Which sentence is correct?

Choose the most natural sentence:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Es zaudēju laiku sastrēgumā.

'Zaudēju' is the correct verb for abstract loss, and 'laiku' is the correct accusative form.

Match the phrase to the situation.

You are in a boring meeting that has no purpose. What do you say?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Mēs šeit zaudējam laiku.

This expresses the frustration of inefficiency in a group setting.

Complete the dialogue.

A: Vai tu pabeidzi darbu? B: Nē, es __________ laiku, skatoties TV.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: zaudēju

The context of watching TV instead of working implies wasting time.

🎉 得分: /4

视觉学习工具

Zaudēt vs. Kavēt

Zaudēt laiku
Inefficiency Sastrēgums
Regret Slikta filma
Kavēt laiku
Being late Nokavēt darbu
Passing time Sarunas

练习题库

4 练习
Fill in the correct form of the verb 'zaudēt'. Fill Blank A1

Mēs šodien __________ (present tense) pārāk daudz laika.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: zaudējam

'Mēs' (we) requires the ending '-jam' in the present tense.

Which sentence is correct? Choose A2

Choose the most natural sentence:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Es zaudēju laiku sastrēgumā.

'Zaudēju' is the correct verb for abstract loss, and 'laiku' is the correct accusative form.

Match the phrase to the situation. situation_matching A1

You are in a boring meeting that has no purpose. What do you say?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Mēs šeit zaudējam laiku.

This expresses the frustration of inefficiency in a group setting.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A2

A: Vai tu pabeidzi darbu? B: Nē, es __________ laiku, skatoties TV.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: zaudēju

The context of watching TV instead of working implies wasting time.

🎉 得分: /4

常见问题

10 个问题

No, you should say 'Es kavēju' or 'Es nokavēju'. 'Zaudēt laiku' is about the quality of time spent, not the arrival time.

It depends. Saying 'Mēs zaudējam laiku' is a neutral observation. Saying 'Tu tērē manu laiku' is very rude.

'Zaudēt' is 'to lose' (implies total loss), while 'tērēt' is 'to spend' (can be neutral or negative).

You can say 'laika tērēšana' or 'velti tērēts laiks'.

Yes, very frequently to discuss efficiency and project deadlines.

You use 'zaudēt' for games (Es zaudēju spēli), but that's not 'zaudēt laiku'.

'Ietaupīt laiku' (to save time) or 'lietderīgi izmantot laiku' (to use time usefully).

No, Latvian does not have articles like 'the' or 'a'.

Yes, if you want to emphasize that it is *your* time being wasted.

Yes, many Latvian pop and rock songs use it to talk about regret or fleeting youth.

相关表达

🔄

tērēt laiku

synonym

To spend/waste time

🔗

nosist laiku

similar

To kill time

🔗

kavēt laiku

similar

To pass time / be late

🔗

izniekot laiku

specialized form

To squander time

🔗

taupīt laiku

contrast

To save time

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