A1 Collocation 中性

Шинэ хувцас

шинэ хувцас

New clothes

意思

Recently purchased apparel.

🌍

文化背景

It is considered bad luck to wear inside-out clothes, even if they are 'шинэ хувцас'. Always check the seams! You must wear new clothes on the first day of the year to ensure prosperity. If you can't afford a whole outfit, at least new socks or a new hat will suffice. When giving 'шинэ хувцас' as a gift, it is polite to put a small amount of money in the pocket to wish the recipient wealth. The 'Black Market' (Narantuul) is the traditional place to buy 'шинэ хувцас', but modern malls like Shangri-La are now equally popular for global brands.

💡

Complimenting

If you see a friend in something new, just say 'Шинэ хувцас уу?' with a smile. It's a great icebreaker.

⚠️

Plurals

Don't say 'хувцаснууд' for your own outfit. It sounds like you are wearing ten shirts at once.

意思

Recently purchased apparel.

💡

Complimenting

If you see a friend in something new, just say 'Шинэ хувцас уу?' with a smile. It's a great icebreaker.

⚠️

Plurals

Don't say 'хувцаснууд' for your own outfit. It sounds like you are wearing ten shirts at once.

🎯

Cultural Bonus

When someone compliments your new clothes, you can say 'Мөнгөний гарз' (A waste of money) as a humble, joking response.

💬

Tsagaan Sar

Always have at least one 'шинэ' item for the Lunar New Year, even if it's just a handkerchief.

自我测试

Fill in the blank with the correct word for 'new'.

Би өнөөдөр _____ хувцас авсан.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: шинэ

'Шинэ' means new. 'Хуучин' means old, and 'том' means big.

Which sentence means 'I am wearing new clothes'?

Choose the correct translation:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Би шинэ хувцас өмсөж байна.

'Өмсөх' is the verb for 'to wear'. 'Идэх' is to eat, and 'унших' is to read.

Match the Mongolian phrase to its English translation.

Match the following:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: all

These are basic adjective-noun pairings in Mongolian.

Complete the dialogue.

A: Энэ чиний шинэ хувцас уу? B: ________.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Тийм ээ, миний шинэ хувцас.

The question asks 'Is this your new clothing?', so the answer should confirm or deny possession.

🎉 得分: /4

视觉学习工具

New vs. Old

Шинэ (New)
Гялалзсан Shiny
Цэвэрхэн Clean
Хуучин (Old)
Урагдсан Torn
Муудсан Worn out

练习题库

4 练习
Fill in the blank with the correct word for 'new'. Fill Blank A1

Би өнөөдөр _____ хувцас авсан.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: шинэ

'Шинэ' means new. 'Хуучин' means old, and 'том' means big.

Which sentence means 'I am wearing new clothes'? Choose A1

Choose the correct translation:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Би шинэ хувцас өмсөж байна.

'Өмсөх' is the verb for 'to wear'. 'Идэх' is to eat, and 'унших' is to read.

Match the Mongolian phrase to its English translation. Match A1

将左侧的每个项目与右侧的配对匹配:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: all

These are basic adjective-noun pairings in Mongolian.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A2

A: Энэ чиний шинэ хувцас уу? B: ________.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Тийм ээ, миний шинэ хувцас.

The question asks 'Is this your new clothing?', so the answer should confirm or deny possession.

🎉 得分: /4

常见问题

10 个问题

Only for babies ('шинэ хүн') or new employees ('шинэ ажилтан'). Don't use it for 'new friends' (use 'шинэ найз').

It is a collective noun, so it functions as both. 'Энэ хувцас' can mean 'this garment' or 'these clothes'.

'Шинэхэн' is more emphatic, like 'brand new' or 'freshly made'.

Надад шинэ хувцас хэрэгтэй (Nadad shine khuvtsas kheregtei).

No, Mongolian does not have grammatical gender.

Among friends, yes. It's common to ask 'Хэдэн төгрөг вэ?' (How many tugriks?).

Yes, but 'шинэ хоол' means a 'new dish' (recipe), while 'шинэхэн' is used for 'fresh' food.

'Хуучин хувцас' (Old clothes).

Би шинэ хувцас хайж байна.

No, shoes are 'гутал'. But 'шинэ хувцас' can sometimes loosely mean 'a new look' including shoes.

相关表达

🔗

Хуучин хувцас

contrast

Old clothes

🔗

Гоёлын хувцас

specialized form

Fancy/Festive clothes

🔗

Ажлын хувцас

similar

Work clothes

🔗

Шинэ дээл

specialized form

New traditional robe

🔗

Хувцас солих

builds on

To change clothes

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