A2 Collocation 中性

zrobić wyjątek

to make an exception

意思

To allow something unusual.

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文化背景

In Poland, asking for an exception is often seen as a sign of resourcefulness. It's part of the 'załatwianie' culture where personal connections matter. Germans are generally more rule-oriented. Making an exception ('Ausnahme') is often seen as a serious matter that requires a very good reason. In American customer service, 'making an exception' is often a tool for customer satisfaction and brand loyalty. In Japan, rules are often seen as absolute. Asking for an exception can be seen as putting the other person in an uncomfortable position (meiwaku).

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The Power of 'Proszę'

When asking for an exception, always start with 'Proszę' (Please). It makes the request much more likely to be granted in Poland.

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Don't Overuse It

If you ask for an exception every day, it stops being an exception and starts being annoying. Use it sparingly!

意思

To allow something unusual.

💡

The Power of 'Proszę'

When asking for an exception, always start with 'Proszę' (Please). It makes the request much more likely to be granted in Poland.

⚠️

Don't Overuse It

If you ask for an exception every day, it stops being an exception and starts being annoying. Use it sparingly!

🎯

Formal Writing

In a formal email, use 'Zwracam się z prośbą o uczynienie wyjątku' (I am writing with a request to make an exception).

自我测试

Fill in the missing verb in the correct form (perfective).

Czy może pan ______ wyjątek i sprzedać mi bilet bez gotówki?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: zrobić

We use the perfective 'zrobić' for a single request.

Choose the correct preposition.

To jest wyjątek ______ reguły.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: od

The standard phrase is 'wyjątek od reguły' (exception from the rule).

Complete the dialogue.

A: Spóźniłem się na egzamin. B: Przykro mi, ale nie ______ wyjątków.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: robię

The speaker is stating a general policy, so the imperfective 'robię' is used.

Match the phrase to the situation.

When would you say 'Zrobię dla ciebie wyjątek'?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: When you are doing a special favor for a friend.

The phrase implies flexibility and kindness.

🎉 得分: /4

视觉学习工具

Zrobić vs Robić

Zrobić (Perfective)
Tylko raz Only once
Robić (Imperfective)
Często Often

练习题库

4 练习
Fill in the missing verb in the correct form (perfective). Fill Blank A2

Czy może pan ______ wyjątek i sprzedać mi bilet bez gotówki?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: zrobić

We use the perfective 'zrobić' for a single request.

Choose the correct preposition. Choose B1

To jest wyjątek ______ reguły.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: od

The standard phrase is 'wyjątek od reguły' (exception from the rule).

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A2

A: Spóźniłem się na egzamin. B: Przykro mi, ale nie ______ wyjątków.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: robię

The speaker is stating a general policy, so the imperfective 'robię' is used.

Match the phrase to the situation. situation_matching A2

When would you say 'Zrobię dla ciebie wyjątek'?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: When you are doing a special favor for a friend.

The phrase implies flexibility and kindness.

🎉 得分: /4

常见问题

10 个问题

Yes, but 'robić' is imperfective (habitual) and 'zrobić' is perfective (one-time).

No, that sounds like you physically possess an exception. Use 'zrobić' or 'stanowić'.

Yes, it's quite common, especially if you have a good reason.

The plural is 'robić wyjątki'.

Usually yes, but it can also mean an anomaly or a mistake in a dataset.

Use 'bez wyjątku'.

Yes, 'On jest wyjątkiem' means 'He is an exception'.

The opposite is 'reguła' (rule) or 'norma' (norm).

Yes, for example, if a player is allowed to play despite an injury.

Yes, adding 'mały' (small) makes the request sound less demanding.

相关表达

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z wyjątkiem

similar

with the exception of

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wyjątkowy

builds on

exceptional / unique

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bez wyjątku

contrast

without exception

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stanowić wyjątek

specialized form

to be an exception

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