A1 Expression 非正式

Ce lucrezi?

What is your job?

意思

Asking about someone's profession.

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文化背景

In cities like Bucharest, 'Ce lucrezi?' is often followed by 'La ce firmă?' (At what company?). Working for a multinational corporation is seen as a sign of success. In villages, work is often seasonal or related to the land. People might answer with 'Lucrez la câmp' (I work in the field) or 'Am animale' (I have animals). Younger Romanians use many English loanwords. They might say 'Lucrez în marketing' or 'Sunt freelancer'. In the Republic of Moldova, the phrase is identical, but you might hear more Russian-influenced job titles in the response.

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The 'Vă' Rule

When in doubt, use 'Ce lucrați?'. It's never offensive to be too polite, but it can be offensive to be too informal.

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Follow-up

After asking 'Ce lucrezi?', a common follow-up is 'Unde?' (Where?) or 'De mult timp?' (For a long time?).

意思

Asking about someone's profession.

🎯

The 'Vă' Rule

When in doubt, use 'Ce lucrați?'. It's never offensive to be too polite, but it can be offensive to be too informal.

💬

Follow-up

After asking 'Ce lucrezi?', a common follow-up is 'Unde?' (Where?) or 'De mult timp?' (For a long time?).

⚠️

Don't ask about money

Never follow 'Ce lucrezi?' with 'Cât câștigi?' unless you are very close friends.

自我测试

Fill in the correct form of the verb 'a lucra'.

Tu ești la birou. Ce ___?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: lucrezi

The subject is 'tu', so the verb must end in '-ezi'.

Choose the most appropriate response to 'Ce lucrezi?'.

A: Ce lucrezi? B: ___

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Sunt profesor de română.

The question asks about your job, so you should state your profession.

Match the question to the formality level.

Match the items:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: a

Lucrezi is 2nd person singular (informal), lucrați is 2nd person plural (formal).

Complete the dialogue between two friends.

Andrei: Salut, Maria! Ce mai faci? Maria: Bine! Tu? Andrei: Și eu. Auzi, ___?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: ce lucrezi

Friends use the informal 'tu' form.

🎉 得分: /4

视觉学习工具

Common Answers to 'Ce lucrezi?'

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Office

  • Programator
  • Manager
  • Contabil
👨‍🍳

Service

  • Chelner
  • Vânzător
  • Șofer

练习题库

4 练习
Fill in the correct form of the verb 'a lucra'. Fill Blank A1

Tu ești la birou. Ce ___?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: lucrezi

The subject is 'tu', so the verb must end in '-ezi'.

Choose the most appropriate response to 'Ce lucrezi?'. Choose A1

A: Ce lucrezi? B: ___

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Sunt profesor de română.

The question asks about your job, so you should state your profession.

Match the question to the formality level. Match A2

将左侧的每个项目与右侧的配对匹配:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: a

Lucrezi is 2nd person singular (informal), lucrați is 2nd person plural (formal).

Complete the dialogue between two friends. dialogue_completion A1

Andrei: Salut, Maria! Ce mai faci? Maria: Bine! Tu? Andrei: Și eu. Auzi, ___?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: ce lucrezi

Friends use the informal 'tu' form.

🎉 得分: /4

常见问题

5 个问题

Yes, if they are clearly working on something (like a laptop or a craft). If they are just relaxing, use 'Ce faci?'.

'A lucra' is general and neutral. 'A munci' often implies hard, physical labor or a lot of effort.

The most common way is 'Sunt [job]' (I am a [job]) or 'Lucrez ca [job]' (I work as a [job]).

Only if you have already started a casual conversation. Otherwise, use the formal 'Ce lucrați?'.

In this context, yes. It is the standard interrogative pronoun.

相关表达

🔄

Cu ce te ocupi?

synonym

What do you occupy yourself with?

🔗

Unde lucrezi?

similar

Where do you work?

🔗

A munci

similar

To labor/work hard

🔗

Șomer

contrast

Unemployed

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