A1 Collocation 中性

Široká cesta

Wide road

意思

A road with plenty of space.

🌍

文化背景

In Slovak folklore, the 'wide road' is often where the devil or tempters meet the hero, offering an easy life in exchange for their soul. The phrase is a staple of 'púte' (pilgrimages). Pilgrims are encouraged to leave the 'wide road' of the world to find peace on the 'narrow path' to a shrine. The construction of wide 'diaľnice' (highways) in the 70s and 80s was a symbol of progress, but today they are often associated with environmental concerns and the 'široká cesta' of car-dependency. Classic authors like Martin Kukučín used the imagery of the road to describe the social mobility (or lack thereof) of the Slovak peasantry.

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Gender Agreement

Always remember that 'cesta' is feminine. If you change it to 'chodník' (sidewalk/path), which is masculine, you must say 'široký chodník'.

⚠️

Avoid 'Ulica' for Highways

If you are talking about the highway between Bratislava and Košice, never call it an 'ulica'. It is always a 'cesta' or 'diaľnica'.

意思

A road with plenty of space.

💡

Gender Agreement

Always remember that 'cesta' is feminine. If you change it to 'chodník' (sidewalk/path), which is masculine, you must say 'široký chodník'.

⚠️

Avoid 'Ulica' for Highways

If you are talking about the highway between Bratislava and Košice, never call it an 'ulica'. It is always a 'cesta' or 'diaľnica'.

🎯

Metaphorical Depth

Using this phrase in a moral discussion immediately makes you sound more like a native speaker who understands Slovak cultural history.

自我测试

Fill in the correct form of the adjective 'široký'.

Ideme po ______ ceste. (We are going on a wide road.)

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: širokej

After the preposition 'po' in this context, we use the locative case. The feminine locative ending for adjectives is '-ej'.

Which sentence uses the phrase metaphorically?

Select the correct option:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Nebuď ako ostatní, nevyberaj si širokú cestu.

This sentence refers to making life choices and following the crowd, which is the figurative meaning.

Match the Slovak phrase with its English meaning.

Match the following:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: široká cesta - wide road

Basic vocabulary matching for road types.

Complete the dialogue with the correct phrase.

A: Je táto trasa bezpečná pre kamión? B: Áno, je to ______.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: široká cesta

A truck (kamión) needs a wide road for safety.

🎉 得分: /4

视觉学习工具

Cesta vs. Ulica

Cesta
diaľnica highway
medzimestská intercity
Ulica
centrum city center
chodník sidewalk

练习题库

4 练习
Fill in the correct form of the adjective 'široký'. Fill Blank A2

Ideme po ______ ceste. (We are going on a wide road.)

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: širokej

After the preposition 'po' in this context, we use the locative case. The feminine locative ending for adjectives is '-ej'.

Which sentence uses the phrase metaphorically? Choose B1

Select the correct option:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Nebuď ako ostatní, nevyberaj si širokú cestu.

This sentence refers to making life choices and following the crowd, which is the figurative meaning.

Match the Slovak phrase with its English meaning. Match A1

将左侧的每个项目与右侧的配对匹配:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: široká cesta - wide road

Basic vocabulary matching for road types.

Complete the dialogue with the correct phrase. dialogue_completion A2

A: Je táto trasa bezpečná pre kamión? B: Áno, je to ______.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: široká cesta

A truck (kamión) needs a wide road for safety.

🎉 得分: /4

常见问题

10 个问题

No, for a hallway inside a building, use 'široká chodba'. 'Cesta' is strictly for outdoors.

Usually, yes. It implies laziness or lack of character. However, literally, it's just a neutral description of a road.

You use the superlative: 'najširšia cesta'.

'Cesta' is the whole road, while 'vozovka' is specifically the asphalt part where cars drive.

Literally, yes (e.g., 'Som na tej širokej ceste'). Metaphorically, it's a bit too poetic for a quick text.

Because it's a feminine adjective in the nominative singular, matching 'cesta'.

No, use 'široká rieka'.

It is neutral. It can be used in a casual conversation or a formal speech.

Yes, 'široké cesty'.

The opposite is 'úzka cesta' (narrow road).

相关表达

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úzka cesta

contrast

A narrow road or the difficult, virtuous path.

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hlavná cesta

similar

The main road.

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vychodená cesta

builds on

A well-trodden path.

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cesta do pekla

specialized form

The road to hell.

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