A1 Collocation 中性

Prati perilo

To do laundry

意思

Cleaning clothes.

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文化背景

Slovenians often wait for 'poceni elektrika' (cheap electricity) hours, usually after 10 PM or on weekends, to run their washing machines. Air-drying clothes on a 'stojalo' (rack) on the balcony is the most common method, as tumble dryers are less popular due to energy costs. In apartment buildings, there are often strict 'hišni red' (house rules) about not running loud machines like washers late at night to avoid disturbing neighbors. The phrase 'prati umazano perilo v javnosti' is a common idiom meaning to discuss private problems in public.

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The 'Per-' Rule

Always remember that 'prati' becomes 'perem' in the present tense. It's one of the most common irregular-looking verbs for beginners.

⚠️

Hands vs. Clothes

Never say 'perem si roke' unless you want to sound like you're scrubbing your hands with a brush!

意思

Cleaning clothes.

💡

The 'Per-' Rule

Always remember that 'prati' becomes 'perem' in the present tense. It's one of the most common irregular-looking verbs for beginners.

⚠️

Hands vs. Clothes

Never say 'perem si roke' unless you want to sound like you're scrubbing your hands with a brush!

💬

Cheap Hours

If you live in an apartment, check the 'hišni red' before you 'prati perilo' at 11 PM!

自我测试

Fill in the correct form of the verb 'prati' in the present tense.

Jaz danes _______ perilo.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: perem

The first person singular form of 'prati' is 'perem'.

Which verb is used for washing clothes?

Kateri glagol je pravilen?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: prati

'Prati' is for clothes, 'umivati' for body, and 'pomivati' for dishes.

Match the Slovenian phrase with its English translation.

Poveži pare.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: prati perilo:to wash laundry

These are the standard stages of the laundry process.

Complete the dialogue.

A: Ali boš danes pral perilo? B: Ne, _______ sem ga včeraj.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: opral

The perfective past tense 'opral' indicates the action was completed yesterday.

🎉 得分: /4

视觉学习工具

Vrste perila (Types of Laundry)

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Barve

  • belo perilo
  • črno perilo
  • barvno perilo

练习题库

4 练习
Fill in the correct form of the verb 'prati' in the present tense. Fill Blank A1

Jaz danes _______ perilo.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: perem

The first person singular form of 'prati' is 'perem'.

Which verb is used for washing clothes? Choose A1

Kateri glagol je pravilen?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: prati

'Prati' is for clothes, 'umivati' for body, and 'pomivati' for dishes.

Match the Slovenian phrase with its English translation. Match A2

将左侧的每个项目与右侧的配对匹配:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: prati perilo:to wash laundry

These are the standard stages of the laundry process.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion B1

A: Ali boš danes pral perilo? B: Ne, _______ sem ga včeraj.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: opral

The perfective past tense 'opral' indicates the action was completed yesterday.

🎉 得分: /4

常见问题

3 个问题

Yes, if the context is clear (e.g., you are standing next to a washing machine), you can just say 'Jaz perem.'

'Prati' is the process (I am washing), while 'oprati' is the result (I have washed).

Usually, but it can also mean 'underwear' specifically. Context is key!

相关表达

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oprati perilo

specialized form

To finish washing the laundry

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obesiti perilo

builds on

To hang the laundry

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likati perilo

builds on

To iron the laundry

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umazano perilo

similar

Dirty laundry

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čisto perilo

similar

Clean laundry

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