A1 · 入门 章节 9

Saying No and Maybe

4 总规则
48 例句
1 分钟

Chapter in 30 Seconds

Master the art of politely saying no and expressing uncertainty in Swedish.

  • Use 'inte' to negate basic verbs.
  • Place adverbs correctly in your sentences.
  • Form negative questions and express doubt.
Saying no is the first step to clear communication.

你将学到什么

Negation patterns and adverbial placement. Students will learn how to effectively negate sentences and express uncertainty.

Learning Objectives

By the end of this chapter, you will be able to:

  1. 1
    By the end you will be able to: confidently negate simple actions using 'inte'.
  2. 2
    By the end you will be able to: position adverbs correctly to sound natural.

关键例句 (8)

1

Jag äter inte.

I do not eat.

Negation with 'Inte'
2

Det är inte bra.

It is not good.

Negation with 'Inte'
3

Jag äter inte kött.

I do not eat meat.

Placement of Adverbs
4

Han är inte här.

He is not here.

Placement of Adverbs
5

Jag dricker inte mjölk.

I do not drink milk.

Negating Sentences
6

Han läser inte boken.

He does not read the book.

Negating Sentences
7

Jag äter inte.

I do not eat.

Expressing 'No' and 'Not'
8

Nej, tack.

No, thanks.

Expressing 'No' and 'Not'

技巧与窍门 (4)

💡

Verb first

Always find the verb first. 'Inte' will be right behind it.
frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Negation with 'Inte'
💡

The 'Not' Rule

Always put 'inte' after the verb. Never before.
frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Placement of Adverbs
💡

Keep it simple

Don't overthink it. Just put 'inte' after the verb.
frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Negating Sentences
💡

Verb First

Always find the verb first. 'Inte' will be right behind it.
frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Expressing 'No' and 'Not'

核心词汇 (5)

inte not aldrig never kanske maybe nej no också also

Real-World Preview

coffee

Declining an Invitation

Review Summary

  • Verb + inte

常见错误

In Swedish, 'inte' usually comes after the verb, not before it.

Wrong: Jag inte äter.
正确: Jag äter inte.

Don't double negate. 'Aldrig' (never) already implies a negative meaning.

Wrong: Jag dricker aldrig inte kaffe.
正确: Jag dricker aldrig kaffe.

Always keep the verb-subject order consistent before the negation.

Wrong: Nej, jag inte vill.
正确: Nej, jag vill inte.

Next Steps

You are doing amazing! Keep practicing these patterns and you will sound like a local in no time.

Write 5 negative sentences about your day.

快速练习 (10)

Fill in the blank.

Jag ___ äter kött.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: inte
Inte negates the verb.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Expressing 'No' and 'Not'

Fill in the blank.

Jag ___ inte kaffe.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: dricker
Verb must be conjugated.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Negating Sentences

Correct the sentence.

Find and fix the mistake:

Jag inte sover.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Jag sover inte.
Inte follows the verb.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Expressing 'No' and 'Not'

Correct the sentence.

Find and fix the mistake:

Det är inte ingen bra idé.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Det är inte en bra idé.
Avoid double negatives.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Expressing 'No' and 'Not'

Choose the correct subordinate clause.

Jag vet att han ___.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: inte kommer
Inte precedes the verb in subordinate clauses.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Expressing 'No' and 'Not'

Select the correct sentence.

Which is correct?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Vi kommer aldrig sent.
Adverb after verb.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Placement of Adverbs

Fill in the blank.

Han är ___ glad.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: alltid
Frequency adverb.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Placement of Adverbs

Correct the sentence.

Find and fix the mistake:

Jag inte äter äpplen.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Jag äter inte äpplen.
Adverb after verb.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Placement of Adverbs

Fix the sentence.

Find and fix the mistake:

Jag gör inte äter.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Jag äter inte.
No 'do' support.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Negation with 'Inte'

Choose the correct question.

Äter du inte?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Äter du inte?
Inte follows subject in questions.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Negation with 'Inte'

Score: /10

常见问题 (6)

Yes, it is the most common negation particle.
'Ej' is a formal version of 'inte' used in writing.
No, that is incorrect in standard Swedish.
Mostly sentence adverbs like 'inte', 'alltid', 'aldrig'.
No, 'inte' is an invariable particle.
Yes, 'Han är inte glad'.