A2 · 初级 章节 27

Verb Particles

4 总规则
1 分钟
本章规则 快速练习

你将学到什么

Phrasal verbs and particle placement. This chapter explores how particles change the meaning of verbs.

技巧与窍门 (3)

💡

Stress the Particle

Always emphasize the particle to distinguish it from a normal preposition.
frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Verb Particles
🎯

The Stress Test

If you aren't sure if it's a particle verb, try saying it with stress on the particle. If it sounds like a common phrase you've heard, it probably is!
frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Particle Placement
💡

Listen for the stress

If you hear a stressed particle, it's a phrasal verb.
frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Phrasal Verbs

快速练习 (10)

Correct the sentence.

Find and fix the mistake:

Jag upp ger.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Jag ger upp.
Particle follows verb.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Phrasal Verbs

Which is correct?

Choose the correct sentence.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: a
Pronoun goes between.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Meaning of Particles

Which sentence is correct?

I like the book.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: a
The particle 'om' must follow the verb 'tycker'.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Particle Placement

Choose the correct verb.

Vi måste ___ upp.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: ge
Ge upp means to give up.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Phrasal Verbs

Correct the sentence.

Find and fix the mistake:

Han ge upp.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: a
Needs conjugation.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Meaning of Particles

Fill in the blank.

Jag håller ___ dig.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: med
Hålla med means to agree.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Phrasal Verbs

Fill in the missing particle.

Kan du stänga ___ TV:n?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: b
'Stänga av' means to turn off.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Particle Placement

Fix the sentence.

Find and fix the mistake:

Jag stänger datorn av.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Jag stänger av datorn
Particle must follow verb.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Verb Particles

Choose the correct verb.

Vi måste ___ ___ (give up) nu.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: ge upp
Ge upp is the correct idiom.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Verb Particles

Fill in the correct particle.

Jag stänger ___ datorn.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: av
Stänga av means to turn off.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Verb Particles

Score: /10

常见问题 (6)

Generally, no. They should stay together to maintain the meaning.
You must learn them as vocabulary units, as they are often idiomatic.
Listen for the stress! In partikelverb, the particle is stressed. In a prepositional phrase, the verb is stressed.
No, inte must come before the particle in a main clause: Jag tycker inte om det.
No, in main clauses, they stay together.
No, some are literal like 'gå ut'.
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